SAPHO syndrome: pathogenesis, clinical presentation, imaging, comorbidities and treatment: a review

Synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis and osteitis (SAPHO) syndrome is a constellation of dermatological and osteoarticular symptoms. The pathogenesis of SAPHO is unknown, but infectious, genetic, immunological and environmental factors may play a role. SAPHO is classified along two different sp...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hanna Przepiera-Będzak, Marek Brzosko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2020-07-01
Series:Advances in Dermatology and Allergology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.termedia.pl/SAPHO-syndrome-pathogenesis-clinical-presentation-r-nimaging-comorbidities-and-treatment-a-review,7,41354,1,1.html
_version_ 1811183030457335808
author Hanna Przepiera-Będzak
Marek Brzosko
author_facet Hanna Przepiera-Będzak
Marek Brzosko
author_sort Hanna Przepiera-Będzak
collection DOAJ
description Synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis and osteitis (SAPHO) syndrome is a constellation of dermatological and osteoarticular symptoms. The pathogenesis of SAPHO is unknown, but infectious, genetic, immunological and environmental factors may play a role. SAPHO is classified along two different spectrums: pustulo-psoriatic hyperostotic spondyloarthritis and chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis. The typical skin lesions are palmoplantar pustulosis and acne. The sign of arthritis is involvement of the anterior chest wall, most often the sternoclavicular joints. There are no standard treatment recommendations, but nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, sulfasalazine, methotrexate, antibiotics and biological drugs can be considered.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T09:40:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2ddb790231724d2b80e52bec5a32c908
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1642-395X
2299-0046
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T09:40:50Z
publishDate 2020-07-01
publisher Termedia Publishing House
record_format Article
series Advances in Dermatology and Allergology
spelling doaj.art-2ddb790231724d2b80e52bec5a32c9082022-12-22T04:31:17ZengTermedia Publishing HouseAdvances in Dermatology and Allergology1642-395X2299-00462020-07-0138693794210.5114/ada.2020.9739441354SAPHO syndrome: pathogenesis, clinical presentation, imaging, comorbidities and treatment: a reviewHanna Przepiera-BędzakMarek BrzoskoSynovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis and osteitis (SAPHO) syndrome is a constellation of dermatological and osteoarticular symptoms. The pathogenesis of SAPHO is unknown, but infectious, genetic, immunological and environmental factors may play a role. SAPHO is classified along two different spectrums: pustulo-psoriatic hyperostotic spondyloarthritis and chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis. The typical skin lesions are palmoplantar pustulosis and acne. The sign of arthritis is involvement of the anterior chest wall, most often the sternoclavicular joints. There are no standard treatment recommendations, but nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, sulfasalazine, methotrexate, antibiotics and biological drugs can be considered.https://www.termedia.pl/SAPHO-syndrome-pathogenesis-clinical-presentation-r-nimaging-comorbidities-and-treatment-a-review,7,41354,1,1.htmlsynovitis acne pustulosis hyperostosis and osteitis (sapho) pathogenesis clinical presentation imaging comorbidities treatment.
spellingShingle Hanna Przepiera-Będzak
Marek Brzosko
SAPHO syndrome: pathogenesis, clinical presentation, imaging, comorbidities and treatment: a review
Advances in Dermatology and Allergology
synovitis
acne
pustulosis
hyperostosis and osteitis (sapho)
pathogenesis
clinical presentation
imaging
comorbidities
treatment.
title SAPHO syndrome: pathogenesis, clinical presentation, imaging, comorbidities and treatment: a review
title_full SAPHO syndrome: pathogenesis, clinical presentation, imaging, comorbidities and treatment: a review
title_fullStr SAPHO syndrome: pathogenesis, clinical presentation, imaging, comorbidities and treatment: a review
title_full_unstemmed SAPHO syndrome: pathogenesis, clinical presentation, imaging, comorbidities and treatment: a review
title_short SAPHO syndrome: pathogenesis, clinical presentation, imaging, comorbidities and treatment: a review
title_sort sapho syndrome pathogenesis clinical presentation imaging comorbidities and treatment a review
topic synovitis
acne
pustulosis
hyperostosis and osteitis (sapho)
pathogenesis
clinical presentation
imaging
comorbidities
treatment.
url https://www.termedia.pl/SAPHO-syndrome-pathogenesis-clinical-presentation-r-nimaging-comorbidities-and-treatment-a-review,7,41354,1,1.html
work_keys_str_mv AT hannaprzepierabedzak saphosyndromepathogenesisclinicalpresentationimagingcomorbiditiesandtreatmentareview
AT marekbrzosko saphosyndromepathogenesisclinicalpresentationimagingcomorbiditiesandtreatmentareview