Cross-Wind Aeroelastic Effects of Tall Buildings with a Hexagonal Cross-Section

This research investigates the cross-wind aeroelastic effects of tall buildings with hexagonal cross-sections by using aeroelastic models with multiple-degree-of-freedom (MDOF). Cross-wind displacement and acceleration responses at the top of each model are measured using the wind tunnel test. The a...

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Main Authors: Yuhui Fan, Jingwen Lu, Lei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/6/996
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author Yuhui Fan
Jingwen Lu
Lei Wang
author_facet Yuhui Fan
Jingwen Lu
Lei Wang
author_sort Yuhui Fan
collection DOAJ
description This research investigates the cross-wind aeroelastic effects of tall buildings with hexagonal cross-sections by using aeroelastic models with multiple-degree-of-freedom (MDOF). Cross-wind displacement and acceleration responses at the top of each model are measured using the wind tunnel test. The aerodynamic damping ratios for the two representative wind directions are identified by analyzing the measured responses using the random decrement technique. Results show that large-amplitude vortex-induced vibrations occur for one of the representative wind directions where the vertex of the hexagonal model is against the approaching wind, while there is no significant VIV observed for the other representative wind direction where the face of the hexagonal model is perpendicular to the approaching wind. The most dangerous wind direction is then identified based on the discussion. Two expressions for the cross-wind aerodynamic damping ratio are established for the two wind representative wind directions. The two equations can be used in engineering practice to estimate the cross-wind aerodynamic damping ratio of hexagonal tall buildings.
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spelling doaj.art-2dde262a4ecb413096b4c1f840aca58e2023-11-18T09:14:47ZengMDPI AGAtmosphere2073-44332023-06-0114699610.3390/atmos14060996Cross-Wind Aeroelastic Effects of Tall Buildings with a Hexagonal Cross-SectionYuhui Fan0Jingwen Lu1Lei Wang2School of Civil Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, ChinaThis research investigates the cross-wind aeroelastic effects of tall buildings with hexagonal cross-sections by using aeroelastic models with multiple-degree-of-freedom (MDOF). Cross-wind displacement and acceleration responses at the top of each model are measured using the wind tunnel test. The aerodynamic damping ratios for the two representative wind directions are identified by analyzing the measured responses using the random decrement technique. Results show that large-amplitude vortex-induced vibrations occur for one of the representative wind directions where the vertex of the hexagonal model is against the approaching wind, while there is no significant VIV observed for the other representative wind direction where the face of the hexagonal model is perpendicular to the approaching wind. The most dangerous wind direction is then identified based on the discussion. Two expressions for the cross-wind aerodynamic damping ratio are established for the two wind representative wind directions. The two equations can be used in engineering practice to estimate the cross-wind aerodynamic damping ratio of hexagonal tall buildings.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/6/996tall buildingshexagonal sectionwind tunnel testvortex-induced vibrationaerodynamic damping
spellingShingle Yuhui Fan
Jingwen Lu
Lei Wang
Cross-Wind Aeroelastic Effects of Tall Buildings with a Hexagonal Cross-Section
Atmosphere
tall buildings
hexagonal section
wind tunnel test
vortex-induced vibration
aerodynamic damping
title Cross-Wind Aeroelastic Effects of Tall Buildings with a Hexagonal Cross-Section
title_full Cross-Wind Aeroelastic Effects of Tall Buildings with a Hexagonal Cross-Section
title_fullStr Cross-Wind Aeroelastic Effects of Tall Buildings with a Hexagonal Cross-Section
title_full_unstemmed Cross-Wind Aeroelastic Effects of Tall Buildings with a Hexagonal Cross-Section
title_short Cross-Wind Aeroelastic Effects of Tall Buildings with a Hexagonal Cross-Section
title_sort cross wind aeroelastic effects of tall buildings with a hexagonal cross section
topic tall buildings
hexagonal section
wind tunnel test
vortex-induced vibration
aerodynamic damping
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/6/996
work_keys_str_mv AT yuhuifan crosswindaeroelasticeffectsoftallbuildingswithahexagonalcrosssection
AT jingwenlu crosswindaeroelasticeffectsoftallbuildingswithahexagonalcrosssection
AT leiwang crosswindaeroelasticeffectsoftallbuildingswithahexagonalcrosssection