The Pseudokinase TRIB3 Negatively Regulates the HER2 Receptor Pathway and Is a Biomarker of Good Prognosis in Luminal Breast Cancer

Background: Tribbles pseudokinase 3 (TRIB3) has been proposed to both promote and restrict cancer generation and progression. However, the precise mechanisms that determine this dual role of TRIB3 in cancer remain to be understood. In this study we aimed to investigate the role of TRIB3 in luminal b...

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Main Authors: Alba Orea-Soufi, Sonia Castillo-Lluva, Nélida Salvador-Tormo, Paola Martín-Cabrera, Silvia Recuero, Estíbaliz Gabicagogeascoa, Manuel Moreno-Valladares, Marina Mendiburu-Eliçabe, Adrián Blanco-Gómez, José Miguel Ramos-Pittol, Elena García-Taboada, Alberto Ocaña, Francisco J. Cimas, Ander Matheu, Isabel Álvarez-López, Guillermo Velasco, Mar Lorente
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/21/5307
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author Alba Orea-Soufi
Sonia Castillo-Lluva
Nélida Salvador-Tormo
Paola Martín-Cabrera
Silvia Recuero
Estíbaliz Gabicagogeascoa
Manuel Moreno-Valladares
Marina Mendiburu-Eliçabe
Adrián Blanco-Gómez
José Miguel Ramos-Pittol
Elena García-Taboada
Alberto Ocaña
Francisco J. Cimas
Ander Matheu
Isabel Álvarez-López
Guillermo Velasco
Mar Lorente
author_facet Alba Orea-Soufi
Sonia Castillo-Lluva
Nélida Salvador-Tormo
Paola Martín-Cabrera
Silvia Recuero
Estíbaliz Gabicagogeascoa
Manuel Moreno-Valladares
Marina Mendiburu-Eliçabe
Adrián Blanco-Gómez
José Miguel Ramos-Pittol
Elena García-Taboada
Alberto Ocaña
Francisco J. Cimas
Ander Matheu
Isabel Álvarez-López
Guillermo Velasco
Mar Lorente
author_sort Alba Orea-Soufi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Tribbles pseudokinase 3 (TRIB3) has been proposed to both promote and restrict cancer generation and progression. However, the precise mechanisms that determine this dual role of TRIB3 in cancer remain to be understood. In this study we aimed to investigate the role of TRIB3 in luminal breast cancer, the most frequent subtype of this malignancy. Methods: We genetically manipulated TRIB3 expression in a panel of luminal breast cancer cell lines and analyzed its impact on cell proliferation, and the phosphorylation, levels, or subcellular localization of TRIB3 and other protein regulators of key signaling pathways in luminal breast cancer. We also analyzed TRIB3 protein expression in samples from luminal breast cancer patients and performed bioinformatic analyses in public datasets. Results: TRIB3 enhanced the proliferation and AKT phosphorylation in luminal A (HER2-) but decreased them in luminal B (HER2+) breast cancer cell lines. TRIB3 negatively regulated the stability of HER2 in luminal B breast cancer cell lines. TRIB3 expression was associated with increased disease-free survival and a better response to therapy in luminal breast cancer patients. Conclusions: Our findings support the exploration of TRIB3 as a potential biomarker and therapeutic target in luminal breast cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-2ddfb020abf5403b9f645cb2a10c2e8d2023-11-22T20:33:18ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942021-10-011321530710.3390/cancers13215307The Pseudokinase TRIB3 Negatively Regulates the HER2 Receptor Pathway and Is a Biomarker of Good Prognosis in Luminal Breast CancerAlba Orea-Soufi0Sonia Castillo-Lluva1Nélida Salvador-Tormo2Paola Martín-Cabrera3Silvia Recuero4Estíbaliz Gabicagogeascoa5Manuel Moreno-Valladares6Marina Mendiburu-Eliçabe7Adrián Blanco-Gómez8José Miguel Ramos-Pittol9Elena García-Taboada10Alberto Ocaña11Francisco J. Cimas12Ander Matheu13Isabel Álvarez-López14Guillermo Velasco15Mar Lorente16Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, Complutense University, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, Complutense University, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, Complutense University, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, Complutense University, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, Complutense University, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, Complutense University, 28040 Madrid, SpainOsakidetza Basque Health Service, Donostia University Hospital, 20014 San Sebastian, SpainDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, Complutense University, 28040 Madrid, SpainInstituto de Biología Molecular y Celular del Cáncer (IBMCC-CIC), Universidad de Salamanca/CSIC, 37007 Salamanca, SpainInstitute of Biochemistry and Center for Molecular Biosciences Innsbruck, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck 6020, AustriaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, Complutense University, 28040 Madrid, SpainExperimental Therapeutics Unit, Hospital Clínico San Carlos (HCSC), Instituto de Investigaciones Sanitarias San Carlos (IdISSC), 28040 Madrid, SpainTranslational Research Unit, Translational Oncology Laboratory, Albacete University Hospital, Universidad de Castilla La Mancha (UCLM), 13071 Albacete, SpainDepartment of Oncology, Biodonostia Health Research Institute, 20014 San Sebastián, SpainOsakidetza Basque Health Service, Donostia University Hospital, 20014 San Sebastian, SpainDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, Complutense University, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, Complutense University, 28040 Madrid, SpainBackground: Tribbles pseudokinase 3 (TRIB3) has been proposed to both promote and restrict cancer generation and progression. However, the precise mechanisms that determine this dual role of TRIB3 in cancer remain to be understood. In this study we aimed to investigate the role of TRIB3 in luminal breast cancer, the most frequent subtype of this malignancy. Methods: We genetically manipulated TRIB3 expression in a panel of luminal breast cancer cell lines and analyzed its impact on cell proliferation, and the phosphorylation, levels, or subcellular localization of TRIB3 and other protein regulators of key signaling pathways in luminal breast cancer. We also analyzed TRIB3 protein expression in samples from luminal breast cancer patients and performed bioinformatic analyses in public datasets. Results: TRIB3 enhanced the proliferation and AKT phosphorylation in luminal A (HER2-) but decreased them in luminal B (HER2+) breast cancer cell lines. TRIB3 negatively regulated the stability of HER2 in luminal B breast cancer cell lines. TRIB3 expression was associated with increased disease-free survival and a better response to therapy in luminal breast cancer patients. Conclusions: Our findings support the exploration of TRIB3 as a potential biomarker and therapeutic target in luminal breast cancer.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/21/5307TRIB3Luminal breast cancerHER2AKTtissue microarrayscell signaling
spellingShingle Alba Orea-Soufi
Sonia Castillo-Lluva
Nélida Salvador-Tormo
Paola Martín-Cabrera
Silvia Recuero
Estíbaliz Gabicagogeascoa
Manuel Moreno-Valladares
Marina Mendiburu-Eliçabe
Adrián Blanco-Gómez
José Miguel Ramos-Pittol
Elena García-Taboada
Alberto Ocaña
Francisco J. Cimas
Ander Matheu
Isabel Álvarez-López
Guillermo Velasco
Mar Lorente
The Pseudokinase TRIB3 Negatively Regulates the HER2 Receptor Pathway and Is a Biomarker of Good Prognosis in Luminal Breast Cancer
Cancers
TRIB3
Luminal breast cancer
HER2
AKT
tissue microarrays
cell signaling
title The Pseudokinase TRIB3 Negatively Regulates the HER2 Receptor Pathway and Is a Biomarker of Good Prognosis in Luminal Breast Cancer
title_full The Pseudokinase TRIB3 Negatively Regulates the HER2 Receptor Pathway and Is a Biomarker of Good Prognosis in Luminal Breast Cancer
title_fullStr The Pseudokinase TRIB3 Negatively Regulates the HER2 Receptor Pathway and Is a Biomarker of Good Prognosis in Luminal Breast Cancer
title_full_unstemmed The Pseudokinase TRIB3 Negatively Regulates the HER2 Receptor Pathway and Is a Biomarker of Good Prognosis in Luminal Breast Cancer
title_short The Pseudokinase TRIB3 Negatively Regulates the HER2 Receptor Pathway and Is a Biomarker of Good Prognosis in Luminal Breast Cancer
title_sort pseudokinase trib3 negatively regulates the her2 receptor pathway and is a biomarker of good prognosis in luminal breast cancer
topic TRIB3
Luminal breast cancer
HER2
AKT
tissue microarrays
cell signaling
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/21/5307
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