Millisecond-Response Nematic Liquid Crystal for Augmented Reality Displays

Developing fast-response liquid crystals (LCs) is an essential way to achieve low cost, high resolution, and good visual experience for augmented reality (AR) displays. In this paper, we optimized one new nematic LC mixture SNUP01 to meet the requirements of fast-response phase-only liquid crystal o...

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Main Authors: Jiaxing Tang, Ran Chen, Zhongwei An, Xinbing Chen, Pei Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Photonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/10/9/1062
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author Jiaxing Tang
Ran Chen
Zhongwei An
Xinbing Chen
Pei Chen
author_facet Jiaxing Tang
Ran Chen
Zhongwei An
Xinbing Chen
Pei Chen
author_sort Jiaxing Tang
collection DOAJ
description Developing fast-response liquid crystals (LCs) is an essential way to achieve low cost, high resolution, and good visual experience for augmented reality (AR) displays. In this paper, we optimized one new nematic LC mixture SNUP01 to meet the requirements of fast-response phase-only liquid crystal on silicon (LCoS) devices in AR displays. The photoelectric performance of this new LC mixture and three commercial LC mixtures were further comparatively evaluated, and the 2π phase-change response speed of this new LC mixture was extrapolated. The research results indicate that SNUP01 possesses high birefringence, moderate dielectric anisotropy, low viscoelastic coefficient, low activation energy, and high figure of merit values. When using this LC mixture at 25 °C @ λ = 633 nm, a 2π phase change can be achieved at 5 V with a total response time of up to millisecond response. Widespread applications of this LC mixture for AR displays are foreseeable.
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spelling doaj.art-2dec9e1632a94e8dbd7256a85bdf5f062023-11-19T12:30:33ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322023-09-01109106210.3390/photonics10091062Millisecond-Response Nematic Liquid Crystal for Augmented Reality DisplaysJiaxing Tang0Ran Chen1Zhongwei An2Xinbing Chen3Pei Chen4Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry (MOE), International Joint Research Center of Shaanxi Province for Photoelectric Materials Science, Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, Shaanxi Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Energy Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710119, ChinaKey Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry (MOE), International Joint Research Center of Shaanxi Province for Photoelectric Materials Science, Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, Shaanxi Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Energy Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710119, ChinaKey Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry (MOE), International Joint Research Center of Shaanxi Province for Photoelectric Materials Science, Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, Shaanxi Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Energy Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710119, ChinaKey Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry (MOE), International Joint Research Center of Shaanxi Province for Photoelectric Materials Science, Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, Shaanxi Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Energy Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710119, ChinaKey Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry (MOE), International Joint Research Center of Shaanxi Province for Photoelectric Materials Science, Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, Shaanxi Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Energy Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710119, ChinaDeveloping fast-response liquid crystals (LCs) is an essential way to achieve low cost, high resolution, and good visual experience for augmented reality (AR) displays. In this paper, we optimized one new nematic LC mixture SNUP01 to meet the requirements of fast-response phase-only liquid crystal on silicon (LCoS) devices in AR displays. The photoelectric performance of this new LC mixture and three commercial LC mixtures were further comparatively evaluated, and the 2π phase-change response speed of this new LC mixture was extrapolated. The research results indicate that SNUP01 possesses high birefringence, moderate dielectric anisotropy, low viscoelastic coefficient, low activation energy, and high figure of merit values. When using this LC mixture at 25 °C @ λ = 633 nm, a 2π phase change can be achieved at 5 V with a total response time of up to millisecond response. Widespread applications of this LC mixture for AR displays are foreseeable.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/10/9/1062LC mixturehigh birefringencelow viscositymillisecond responseAR displays
spellingShingle Jiaxing Tang
Ran Chen
Zhongwei An
Xinbing Chen
Pei Chen
Millisecond-Response Nematic Liquid Crystal for Augmented Reality Displays
Photonics
LC mixture
high birefringence
low viscosity
millisecond response
AR displays
title Millisecond-Response Nematic Liquid Crystal for Augmented Reality Displays
title_full Millisecond-Response Nematic Liquid Crystal for Augmented Reality Displays
title_fullStr Millisecond-Response Nematic Liquid Crystal for Augmented Reality Displays
title_full_unstemmed Millisecond-Response Nematic Liquid Crystal for Augmented Reality Displays
title_short Millisecond-Response Nematic Liquid Crystal for Augmented Reality Displays
title_sort millisecond response nematic liquid crystal for augmented reality displays
topic LC mixture
high birefringence
low viscosity
millisecond response
AR displays
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/10/9/1062
work_keys_str_mv AT jiaxingtang millisecondresponsenematicliquidcrystalforaugmentedrealitydisplays
AT ranchen millisecondresponsenematicliquidcrystalforaugmentedrealitydisplays
AT zhongweian millisecondresponsenematicliquidcrystalforaugmentedrealitydisplays
AT xinbingchen millisecondresponsenematicliquidcrystalforaugmentedrealitydisplays
AT peichen millisecondresponsenematicliquidcrystalforaugmentedrealitydisplays