Economic Impact of Lyme Disease

To assess the economic impact of Lyme disease (LD), the most common vectorborne inflammatory disease in the United States, cost data were collected in 5 counties of the Maryland Eastern Shore from 1997 to 2000. Patients were divided into 5 diagnosis groups, clinically defined early-stage LD, clinica...

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Main Authors: Xinzhi Zhang, Martin I. Meltzer, César A. Peña, Annette B. Hopkins, Lane Wroth, Alan D. Fix
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2006-04-01
Series:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/12/4/05-0602_article
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author Xinzhi Zhang
Martin I. Meltzer
César A. Peña
Annette B. Hopkins
Lane Wroth
Alan D. Fix
author_facet Xinzhi Zhang
Martin I. Meltzer
César A. Peña
Annette B. Hopkins
Lane Wroth
Alan D. Fix
author_sort Xinzhi Zhang
collection DOAJ
description To assess the economic impact of Lyme disease (LD), the most common vectorborne inflammatory disease in the United States, cost data were collected in 5 counties of the Maryland Eastern Shore from 1997 to 2000. Patients were divided into 5 diagnosis groups, clinically defined early-stage LD, clinically defined late-stage LD, suspected LD, tick bite, and other related complaints. From 1997 to 2000, the mean per patient direct medical cost of early-stage LD decreased from $1,609 to $464 (p<0.05), and the mean per patient direct medical cost of late-stage LD decreased from $4,240 to $1,380 (p<0.05). The expected median of all costs (direct medical cost, indirect medical cost, nonmedical cost, and productivity loss), aggregated across all diagnosis groups of patients, was ≈$281 per patient. These findings will help assess the economics of current and future prevention and control efforts.
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spelling doaj.art-2df136c96ab945b1a3c2bd26271ca57b2022-12-21T20:15:11ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592006-04-0112465366010.3201/eid1204.050602Economic Impact of Lyme DiseaseXinzhi ZhangMartin I. MeltzerCésar A. PeñaAnnette B. HopkinsLane WrothAlan D. FixTo assess the economic impact of Lyme disease (LD), the most common vectorborne inflammatory disease in the United States, cost data were collected in 5 counties of the Maryland Eastern Shore from 1997 to 2000. Patients were divided into 5 diagnosis groups, clinically defined early-stage LD, clinically defined late-stage LD, suspected LD, tick bite, and other related complaints. From 1997 to 2000, the mean per patient direct medical cost of early-stage LD decreased from $1,609 to $464 (p<0.05), and the mean per patient direct medical cost of late-stage LD decreased from $4,240 to $1,380 (p<0.05). The expected median of all costs (direct medical cost, indirect medical cost, nonmedical cost, and productivity loss), aggregated across all diagnosis groups of patients, was ≈$281 per patient. These findings will help assess the economics of current and future prevention and control efforts.https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/12/4/05-0602_articleVector-borne diseaseLyme diseasecost of illnesshospital chargeresearchUnited States
spellingShingle Xinzhi Zhang
Martin I. Meltzer
César A. Peña
Annette B. Hopkins
Lane Wroth
Alan D. Fix
Economic Impact of Lyme Disease
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Vector-borne disease
Lyme disease
cost of illness
hospital charge
research
United States
title Economic Impact of Lyme Disease
title_full Economic Impact of Lyme Disease
title_fullStr Economic Impact of Lyme Disease
title_full_unstemmed Economic Impact of Lyme Disease
title_short Economic Impact of Lyme Disease
title_sort economic impact of lyme disease
topic Vector-borne disease
Lyme disease
cost of illness
hospital charge
research
United States
url https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/12/4/05-0602_article
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AT annettebhopkins economicimpactoflymedisease
AT lanewroth economicimpactoflymedisease
AT alandfix economicimpactoflymedisease