The impact of chemical short-range order on the thermophysical properties of medium- and high-entropy alloys

The unusual behavior observed in the coefficient of thermal expansion and specific heat capacity of CrFeNi, CoCrNi, and CoCrFeNi medium/high-entropy alloys is commonly referred to as the K-state effect. It is shown to be independent of the Curie temperature, as demonstrated by temperature-dependent...

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Main Authors: Angelo F. Andreoli, Andrea Fantin, Sergey Kasatikov, Vinícius P. Bacurau, Michael Widom, Piter Gargarella, Eric M. Mazzer, Thomas G. Woodcock, Kornelius Nielsch, Francisco G. Coury
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127524000960
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author Angelo F. Andreoli
Andrea Fantin
Sergey Kasatikov
Vinícius P. Bacurau
Michael Widom
Piter Gargarella
Eric M. Mazzer
Thomas G. Woodcock
Kornelius Nielsch
Francisco G. Coury
author_facet Angelo F. Andreoli
Andrea Fantin
Sergey Kasatikov
Vinícius P. Bacurau
Michael Widom
Piter Gargarella
Eric M. Mazzer
Thomas G. Woodcock
Kornelius Nielsch
Francisco G. Coury
author_sort Angelo F. Andreoli
collection DOAJ
description The unusual behavior observed in the coefficient of thermal expansion and specific heat capacity of CrFeNi, CoCrNi, and CoCrFeNi medium/high-entropy alloys is commonly referred to as the K-state effect. It is shown to be independent of the Curie temperature, as demonstrated by temperature-dependent magnetic moment measurements. CoCrFeNi alloy is chosen for detailed characterization; potential reasons for the K-state effect such as texture, recrystallization, and second-phase precipitation are ruled out. An examination of the electronic structure indicates the formation of a pseudo-gap in the Density of States, which suggests a specific chemical interaction between Ni and Cr atoms upon alloying. Hybrid Monte Carlo/Molecular Dynamic (MC/MD) simulations indicate the presence of non-negligible chemical short-range order (CSRO). Local lattice distortions are shown to be negligible, although deviations around Cr and Ni elements from those expected in a fully disordered structure are experimentally observed by X-ray absorption spectroscopy. The determined bonding distances are in good agreement with MC/MD calculations. A mechanism is proposed to explain the anomalies and calorimetric experiments and their results are used to validate the mechanism.
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spelling doaj.art-2df2adfdd3124cfa8dda552b5b4f4e652024-02-21T05:24:19ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752024-02-01238112724The impact of chemical short-range order on the thermophysical properties of medium- and high-entropy alloysAngelo F. Andreoli0Andrea Fantin1Sergey Kasatikov2Vinícius P. Bacurau3Michael Widom4Piter Gargarella5Eric M. Mazzer6Thomas G. Woodcock7Kornelius Nielsch8Francisco G. Coury9Federal University of São Carlos, Department of Materials Engineering, Rodovia Washington Luís, km 235 SP-310, 13565-905 São Carlos, SP, Brazil; Corresponding author.Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung, Unter den Eichen 87, 12205 Berlin, Germany; Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH, Hahn-Meitner Platz 1, 14109 Berlin, GermanyHelmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH, Hahn-Meitner Platz 1, 14109 Berlin, GermanyFederal University of São Carlos, Department of Materials Engineering, Rodovia Washington Luís, km 235 SP-310, 13565-905 São Carlos, SP, BrazilDepartment of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh 15213, USAFederal University of São Carlos, Department of Materials Engineering, Rodovia Washington Luís, km 235 SP-310, 13565-905 São Carlos, SP, BrazilFederal University of São Carlos, Department of Materials Engineering, Rodovia Washington Luís, km 235 SP-310, 13565-905 São Carlos, SP, BrazilIFW Dresden, Institute for Metallic Materials, Helmholtzstraße 20, 01069 Dresden, GermanyIFW Dresden, Institute for Metallic Materials, Helmholtzstraße 20, 01069 Dresden, Germany; Institute of Materials Science, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, GermanyFederal University of São Carlos, Department of Materials Engineering, Rodovia Washington Luís, km 235 SP-310, 13565-905 São Carlos, SP, BrazilThe unusual behavior observed in the coefficient of thermal expansion and specific heat capacity of CrFeNi, CoCrNi, and CoCrFeNi medium/high-entropy alloys is commonly referred to as the K-state effect. It is shown to be independent of the Curie temperature, as demonstrated by temperature-dependent magnetic moment measurements. CoCrFeNi alloy is chosen for detailed characterization; potential reasons for the K-state effect such as texture, recrystallization, and second-phase precipitation are ruled out. An examination of the electronic structure indicates the formation of a pseudo-gap in the Density of States, which suggests a specific chemical interaction between Ni and Cr atoms upon alloying. Hybrid Monte Carlo/Molecular Dynamic (MC/MD) simulations indicate the presence of non-negligible chemical short-range order (CSRO). Local lattice distortions are shown to be negligible, although deviations around Cr and Ni elements from those expected in a fully disordered structure are experimentally observed by X-ray absorption spectroscopy. The determined bonding distances are in good agreement with MC/MD calculations. A mechanism is proposed to explain the anomalies and calorimetric experiments and their results are used to validate the mechanism.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127524000960High-entropy alloysChemical short-range orderDilatometryDifferential scanning calorimetryOrder-disorder effects
spellingShingle Angelo F. Andreoli
Andrea Fantin
Sergey Kasatikov
Vinícius P. Bacurau
Michael Widom
Piter Gargarella
Eric M. Mazzer
Thomas G. Woodcock
Kornelius Nielsch
Francisco G. Coury
The impact of chemical short-range order on the thermophysical properties of medium- and high-entropy alloys
Materials & Design
High-entropy alloys
Chemical short-range order
Dilatometry
Differential scanning calorimetry
Order-disorder effects
title The impact of chemical short-range order on the thermophysical properties of medium- and high-entropy alloys
title_full The impact of chemical short-range order on the thermophysical properties of medium- and high-entropy alloys
title_fullStr The impact of chemical short-range order on the thermophysical properties of medium- and high-entropy alloys
title_full_unstemmed The impact of chemical short-range order on the thermophysical properties of medium- and high-entropy alloys
title_short The impact of chemical short-range order on the thermophysical properties of medium- and high-entropy alloys
title_sort impact of chemical short range order on the thermophysical properties of medium and high entropy alloys
topic High-entropy alloys
Chemical short-range order
Dilatometry
Differential scanning calorimetry
Order-disorder effects
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127524000960
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