Synthesis and Characterization of a ZrO/AC Composite as a Novel Adsorbent for Dibenzothiophene

Zirconium dioxide was impregnated into a commercial activated carbon (AC) by hydrothermal treatment employing an aqueous ZrOCl 2 •8H 2 O solution. The ZrO 2 /AC composites thus prepared were tested as adsorbents for dibenzothiophene (DBT) from a model diesel fuel. In comparison to the pure AC, impre...

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Main Authors: Lin Xiong, Xue-Min Yan, Ping Mei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2010-04-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.28.4.341
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author Lin Xiong
Xue-Min Yan
Ping Mei
author_facet Lin Xiong
Xue-Min Yan
Ping Mei
author_sort Lin Xiong
collection DOAJ
description Zirconium dioxide was impregnated into a commercial activated carbon (AC) by hydrothermal treatment employing an aqueous ZrOCl 2 •8H 2 O solution. The ZrO 2 /AC composites thus prepared were tested as adsorbents for dibenzothiophene (DBT) from a model diesel fuel. In comparison to the pure AC, impregnation of ZrO 2 was found to lead to a ca. 17% increase in the adsorption capacity. The optimal ZrO 2 loading and hydrothermal pH were determined as 0.1 mmol/g and 7, respectively. The spent adsorbents were regenerated by toluene washing, with the ZrO 2 /AC composite exhibiting a higher adsorptive capacity than pure AC even after three such recycles. The ZrO 2 /AC composite was also characterized by the physical adsorption of nitrogen and Boehm titrations. The results indicated that surface acidic sites on the impregnated ZrO 2 may play an important role in the improved desulphurization performance of the composite.
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spelling doaj.art-2df2fc3c3ad04b87ad7e8153b1ae8e512025-01-02T02:58:04ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382010-04-012810.1260/0263-6174.28.4.341Synthesis and Characterization of a ZrO/AC Composite as a Novel Adsorbent for DibenzothiopheneLin XiongXue-Min YanPing MeiZirconium dioxide was impregnated into a commercial activated carbon (AC) by hydrothermal treatment employing an aqueous ZrOCl 2 •8H 2 O solution. The ZrO 2 /AC composites thus prepared were tested as adsorbents for dibenzothiophene (DBT) from a model diesel fuel. In comparison to the pure AC, impregnation of ZrO 2 was found to lead to a ca. 17% increase in the adsorption capacity. The optimal ZrO 2 loading and hydrothermal pH were determined as 0.1 mmol/g and 7, respectively. The spent adsorbents were regenerated by toluene washing, with the ZrO 2 /AC composite exhibiting a higher adsorptive capacity than pure AC even after three such recycles. The ZrO 2 /AC composite was also characterized by the physical adsorption of nitrogen and Boehm titrations. The results indicated that surface acidic sites on the impregnated ZrO 2 may play an important role in the improved desulphurization performance of the composite.https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.28.4.341
spellingShingle Lin Xiong
Xue-Min Yan
Ping Mei
Synthesis and Characterization of a ZrO/AC Composite as a Novel Adsorbent for Dibenzothiophene
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Synthesis and Characterization of a ZrO/AC Composite as a Novel Adsorbent for Dibenzothiophene
title_full Synthesis and Characterization of a ZrO/AC Composite as a Novel Adsorbent for Dibenzothiophene
title_fullStr Synthesis and Characterization of a ZrO/AC Composite as a Novel Adsorbent for Dibenzothiophene
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Characterization of a ZrO/AC Composite as a Novel Adsorbent for Dibenzothiophene
title_short Synthesis and Characterization of a ZrO/AC Composite as a Novel Adsorbent for Dibenzothiophene
title_sort synthesis and characterization of a zro ac composite as a novel adsorbent for dibenzothiophene
url https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.28.4.341
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AT pingmei synthesisandcharacterizationofazroaccompositeasanoveladsorbentfordibenzothiophene