Colour Change and Surface Gloss of Unpolished Infiltrated Bovine Enamel Submitted to Toothbrushing, pH Cycling and Artificial Ageing

Introduction: The first clinical sign of a caries lesion which represents mineral loss from the enamel subsurface is white spot lesion. Thus, the use of a resin infiltrant has been cited as a promising treatment, once the resin infiltrant promotes an obstructive effect, hindering the progression of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ana Carolina Souza Barboza, André Luiz Fraga Briso, Mariana Dias Moda, Marjorie De Oliveira Gallinari, Eduardo Bresciani, Paulo Henrique Dos Santos, Ticiane Cestari Fagundes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2019-06-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/12919/40510_PD(KM)_V-3(PrG_KM)_CE[RA1]_F(SL)_PF1(AJ_OM)_PN(SL).pdf
_version_ 1811326991786311680
author Ana Carolina Souza Barboza
André Luiz Fraga Briso
Mariana Dias Moda
Marjorie De Oliveira Gallinari
Eduardo Bresciani
Paulo Henrique Dos Santos
Ticiane Cestari Fagundes
author_facet Ana Carolina Souza Barboza
André Luiz Fraga Briso
Mariana Dias Moda
Marjorie De Oliveira Gallinari
Eduardo Bresciani
Paulo Henrique Dos Santos
Ticiane Cestari Fagundes
author_sort Ana Carolina Souza Barboza
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The first clinical sign of a caries lesion which represents mineral loss from the enamel subsurface is white spot lesion. Thus, the use of a resin infiltrant has been cited as a promising treatment, once the resin infiltrant promotes an obstructive effect, hindering the progression of lesions by preventing the diffusion pathways for cariogenic acids. Aim: To evaluate the colour change and surface gloss of white spot lesions after application of unpolished resin infiltrant submitted to toothbrushing, pH cycling and artificial ageing. Materials and Methods: The present in-vitro study was conducted from June 2014 to September 2014. This study was related to the Araçatuba School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil. Fifty Bovine enamel discs were divided into five groups (n=10) white spot lesion (W-control), infiltrated white spot lesion (IW), infiltrated white spot lesion submitted to toothbrushing (IWb), infiltrated white spot lesion submitted to pH cycling (IWc), and infiltrated white spot lesion submitted to artificial ageing (IWa). After the challenges, the specimens were evaluated for colour change using L*a*b*system (CIELAB), and surface gloss analysis was performed using a gloss meter. The data were submitted to oneway ANOVA and Tukey’s test for multiple comparisons (p<0.05). Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn’s tests were used for the final surface gloss and ∆a. Results: When considering the ∆E, all groups were similar (p>0.05). All groups receiving resin infiltrant (IW, IWb, IWc, IWa) presented lower surface gloss when compared to W group (p<0.05). Conclusion: No colour change was observed when the samples were subjected to different challenges. Unpolished resin infiltrant appeared to reduce the surface gloss of enamel independently if it is challenged. The differences in the mean colour and gloss changes were similar for all challenges.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T14:58:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2dfbd57d54b84de9b46e70a9a59ae485
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2249-782X
0973-709X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T14:58:45Z
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
record_format Article
series Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
spelling doaj.art-2dfbd57d54b84de9b46e70a9a59ae4852022-12-22T02:42:22ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2019-06-01136ZC23ZC2610.7860/JCDR/2019/40510.12919Colour Change and Surface Gloss of Unpolished Infiltrated Bovine Enamel Submitted to Toothbrushing, pH Cycling and Artificial AgeingAna Carolina Souza Barboza0André Luiz Fraga Briso1Mariana Dias Moda2Marjorie De Oliveira Gallinari3Eduardo Bresciani4Paulo Henrique Dos Santos5Ticiane Cestari Fagundes6Department of Restorative Dentistry, Araçatuba School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil.Department of Restorative Dentistry, Araçatuba School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil.Department of Restorative Dentistry, Araçatuba School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil.Department of Restorative Dentistry, Araçatuba School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil.Department of Restorative Dentistry, São José dos Campos School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), São José dos Campos, São Paulo, Brazil.Department of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics, Araçatuba School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil.Department of Restorative Dentistry, Araçatuba School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil.Introduction: The first clinical sign of a caries lesion which represents mineral loss from the enamel subsurface is white spot lesion. Thus, the use of a resin infiltrant has been cited as a promising treatment, once the resin infiltrant promotes an obstructive effect, hindering the progression of lesions by preventing the diffusion pathways for cariogenic acids. Aim: To evaluate the colour change and surface gloss of white spot lesions after application of unpolished resin infiltrant submitted to toothbrushing, pH cycling and artificial ageing. Materials and Methods: The present in-vitro study was conducted from June 2014 to September 2014. This study was related to the Araçatuba School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil. Fifty Bovine enamel discs were divided into five groups (n=10) white spot lesion (W-control), infiltrated white spot lesion (IW), infiltrated white spot lesion submitted to toothbrushing (IWb), infiltrated white spot lesion submitted to pH cycling (IWc), and infiltrated white spot lesion submitted to artificial ageing (IWa). After the challenges, the specimens were evaluated for colour change using L*a*b*system (CIELAB), and surface gloss analysis was performed using a gloss meter. The data were submitted to oneway ANOVA and Tukey’s test for multiple comparisons (p<0.05). Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn’s tests were used for the final surface gloss and ∆a. Results: When considering the ∆E, all groups were similar (p>0.05). All groups receiving resin infiltrant (IW, IWb, IWc, IWa) presented lower surface gloss when compared to W group (p<0.05). Conclusion: No colour change was observed when the samples were subjected to different challenges. Unpolished resin infiltrant appeared to reduce the surface gloss of enamel independently if it is challenged. The differences in the mean colour and gloss changes were similar for all challenges.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/12919/40510_PD(KM)_V-3(PrG_KM)_CE[RA1]_F(SL)_PF1(AJ_OM)_PN(SL).pdfcariogenic acidsdental cariesdental enamelwhite spot lesion
spellingShingle Ana Carolina Souza Barboza
André Luiz Fraga Briso
Mariana Dias Moda
Marjorie De Oliveira Gallinari
Eduardo Bresciani
Paulo Henrique Dos Santos
Ticiane Cestari Fagundes
Colour Change and Surface Gloss of Unpolished Infiltrated Bovine Enamel Submitted to Toothbrushing, pH Cycling and Artificial Ageing
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
cariogenic acids
dental caries
dental enamel
white spot lesion
title Colour Change and Surface Gloss of Unpolished Infiltrated Bovine Enamel Submitted to Toothbrushing, pH Cycling and Artificial Ageing
title_full Colour Change and Surface Gloss of Unpolished Infiltrated Bovine Enamel Submitted to Toothbrushing, pH Cycling and Artificial Ageing
title_fullStr Colour Change and Surface Gloss of Unpolished Infiltrated Bovine Enamel Submitted to Toothbrushing, pH Cycling and Artificial Ageing
title_full_unstemmed Colour Change and Surface Gloss of Unpolished Infiltrated Bovine Enamel Submitted to Toothbrushing, pH Cycling and Artificial Ageing
title_short Colour Change and Surface Gloss of Unpolished Infiltrated Bovine Enamel Submitted to Toothbrushing, pH Cycling and Artificial Ageing
title_sort colour change and surface gloss of unpolished infiltrated bovine enamel submitted to toothbrushing ph cycling and artificial ageing
topic cariogenic acids
dental caries
dental enamel
white spot lesion
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/12919/40510_PD(KM)_V-3(PrG_KM)_CE[RA1]_F(SL)_PF1(AJ_OM)_PN(SL).pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT anacarolinasouzabarboza colourchangeandsurfaceglossofunpolishedinfiltratedbovineenamelsubmittedtotoothbrushingphcyclingandartificialageing
AT andreluizfragabriso colourchangeandsurfaceglossofunpolishedinfiltratedbovineenamelsubmittedtotoothbrushingphcyclingandartificialageing
AT marianadiasmoda colourchangeandsurfaceglossofunpolishedinfiltratedbovineenamelsubmittedtotoothbrushingphcyclingandartificialageing
AT marjoriedeoliveiragallinari colourchangeandsurfaceglossofunpolishedinfiltratedbovineenamelsubmittedtotoothbrushingphcyclingandartificialageing
AT eduardobresciani colourchangeandsurfaceglossofunpolishedinfiltratedbovineenamelsubmittedtotoothbrushingphcyclingandartificialageing
AT paulohenriquedossantos colourchangeandsurfaceglossofunpolishedinfiltratedbovineenamelsubmittedtotoothbrushingphcyclingandartificialageing
AT ticianecestarifagundes colourchangeandsurfaceglossofunpolishedinfiltratedbovineenamelsubmittedtotoothbrushingphcyclingandartificialageing