Using Anthropometric and Demographic Factors to Predict Small Bowel Length to Prevent Malnutrition in Bariatric Surgery

Background: Small bowel length measurements and estimation have high clinical importance, especially in bariatric surgeries to prevent postoperation malnutrition. This study aimed to investigate the possible correlation between demographic and anthropometric factors with small bowel length. Material...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Masoud Sayadishahraki, Mohsen Mahmoudieh, Behrooz Keleidari, Hamid Melali, Mahmood Heidary, Sayed Mohsen Hosseini, Mohamad Davud Qane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Advanced Biomedical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=209;epage=209;aulast=v
_version_ 1797649489682497536
author Masoud Sayadishahraki
Mohsen Mahmoudieh
Behrooz Keleidari
Hamid Melali
Mahmood Heidary
Sayed Mohsen Hosseini
Mohamad Davud Qane
author_facet Masoud Sayadishahraki
Mohsen Mahmoudieh
Behrooz Keleidari
Hamid Melali
Mahmood Heidary
Sayed Mohsen Hosseini
Mohamad Davud Qane
author_sort Masoud Sayadishahraki
collection DOAJ
description Background: Small bowel length measurements and estimation have high clinical importance, especially in bariatric surgeries to prevent postoperation malnutrition. This study aimed to investigate the possible correlation between demographic and anthropometric factors with small bowel length. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on 150 patients that were candidates of abdominal surgeries. Anthropometric factors including age, gender, weight, height, body mass index, right wrist and waist circumstance, length of the right hand 2nd and 4th fingers and 2nd to 4th finger ratio, and length of the right hemithorax were obtained. Whole length of the small bowel was measured during surgery from the ligament of Treitz to the ileocecal junction between the mesenteric and antimesenteric border of the intestine. Results: The mean small bowel length was 5.45 ± 1.62 meters and significantly lower in women compared to men (P = 0.003) and had a significant direct relationship with height (r = 0.3, P < 0.001), an inverse relationship to 2nd to 4th finger ratio (= −0.34, P < 0.001). There were the same correlations between small intestine length with height and the 2nd to 4th finger ratio in open surgeries (P < 0.05). There was a correlation between age (r = 0.33, P = 0.032), weight (r= −0.60, P, 0.001), waist circumstance (r = −0.43, P = 0.004), and length of the right hemithorax (r = −0.47, P = 0.001). Conclusions: Using demographic and anthropometric factors, we could predict the small bowel length. These results could be further used in bariatric surgeries to avoid possible malnutrition.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T15:47:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2dfe93aee8264eb1a5d643414cf12259
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2277-9175
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T15:47:50Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Advanced Biomedical Research
spelling doaj.art-2dfe93aee8264eb1a5d643414cf122592023-10-26T05:43:17ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAdvanced Biomedical Research2277-91752023-01-0112120920910.4103/abr.abr_83_21Using Anthropometric and Demographic Factors to Predict Small Bowel Length to Prevent Malnutrition in Bariatric SurgeryMasoud SayadishahrakiMohsen MahmoudiehBehrooz KeleidariHamid MelaliMahmood HeidarySayed Mohsen HosseiniMohamad Davud QaneBackground: Small bowel length measurements and estimation have high clinical importance, especially in bariatric surgeries to prevent postoperation malnutrition. This study aimed to investigate the possible correlation between demographic and anthropometric factors with small bowel length. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on 150 patients that were candidates of abdominal surgeries. Anthropometric factors including age, gender, weight, height, body mass index, right wrist and waist circumstance, length of the right hand 2nd and 4th fingers and 2nd to 4th finger ratio, and length of the right hemithorax were obtained. Whole length of the small bowel was measured during surgery from the ligament of Treitz to the ileocecal junction between the mesenteric and antimesenteric border of the intestine. Results: The mean small bowel length was 5.45 ± 1.62 meters and significantly lower in women compared to men (P = 0.003) and had a significant direct relationship with height (r = 0.3, P < 0.001), an inverse relationship to 2nd to 4th finger ratio (= −0.34, P < 0.001). There were the same correlations between small intestine length with height and the 2nd to 4th finger ratio in open surgeries (P < 0.05). There was a correlation between age (r = 0.33, P = 0.032), weight (r= −0.60, P, 0.001), waist circumstance (r = −0.43, P = 0.004), and length of the right hemithorax (r = −0.47, P = 0.001). Conclusions: Using demographic and anthropometric factors, we could predict the small bowel length. These results could be further used in bariatric surgeries to avoid possible malnutrition.http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=209;epage=209;aulast=vanthropometrybariatric surgerymalnutrition
spellingShingle Masoud Sayadishahraki
Mohsen Mahmoudieh
Behrooz Keleidari
Hamid Melali
Mahmood Heidary
Sayed Mohsen Hosseini
Mohamad Davud Qane
Using Anthropometric and Demographic Factors to Predict Small Bowel Length to Prevent Malnutrition in Bariatric Surgery
Advanced Biomedical Research
anthropometry
bariatric surgery
malnutrition
title Using Anthropometric and Demographic Factors to Predict Small Bowel Length to Prevent Malnutrition in Bariatric Surgery
title_full Using Anthropometric and Demographic Factors to Predict Small Bowel Length to Prevent Malnutrition in Bariatric Surgery
title_fullStr Using Anthropometric and Demographic Factors to Predict Small Bowel Length to Prevent Malnutrition in Bariatric Surgery
title_full_unstemmed Using Anthropometric and Demographic Factors to Predict Small Bowel Length to Prevent Malnutrition in Bariatric Surgery
title_short Using Anthropometric and Demographic Factors to Predict Small Bowel Length to Prevent Malnutrition in Bariatric Surgery
title_sort using anthropometric and demographic factors to predict small bowel length to prevent malnutrition in bariatric surgery
topic anthropometry
bariatric surgery
malnutrition
url http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=209;epage=209;aulast=v
work_keys_str_mv AT masoudsayadishahraki usinganthropometricanddemographicfactorstopredictsmallbowellengthtopreventmalnutritioninbariatricsurgery
AT mohsenmahmoudieh usinganthropometricanddemographicfactorstopredictsmallbowellengthtopreventmalnutritioninbariatricsurgery
AT behroozkeleidari usinganthropometricanddemographicfactorstopredictsmallbowellengthtopreventmalnutritioninbariatricsurgery
AT hamidmelali usinganthropometricanddemographicfactorstopredictsmallbowellengthtopreventmalnutritioninbariatricsurgery
AT mahmoodheidary usinganthropometricanddemographicfactorstopredictsmallbowellengthtopreventmalnutritioninbariatricsurgery
AT sayedmohsenhosseini usinganthropometricanddemographicfactorstopredictsmallbowellengthtopreventmalnutritioninbariatricsurgery
AT mohamaddavudqane usinganthropometricanddemographicfactorstopredictsmallbowellengthtopreventmalnutritioninbariatricsurgery