Jeddah Retinopathy of Prematurity (JED-ROP) Screening Algorithm

Background. The Jeddah retinopathy of prematurity (JED-ROP) algorithm, which is more specific to the population in Saudi Arabia, was established to decrease the number of infants screened without missing type 1 ROP cases. Methods. The data reviewed were birth weight (BW), gestational age (GA), weekl...

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Main Authors: Lina Raffa MD, PhD, Aliaa Alamri MD, Amal Alosaimi MD, Sara Alessa MD, Suzan AlHarbi MD, Sara AlNowaiser, Huda Ahmedhussein MD, Hashem Almarzouki MD, Mansour Al Qurashi MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-08-01
Series:Global Pediatric Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X231182524
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author Lina Raffa MD, PhD
Aliaa Alamri MD
Amal Alosaimi MD
Sara Alessa MD
Suzan AlHarbi MD
Sara AlNowaiser
Huda Ahmedhussein MD
Hashem Almarzouki MD
Mansour Al Qurashi MD
author_facet Lina Raffa MD, PhD
Aliaa Alamri MD
Amal Alosaimi MD
Sara Alessa MD
Suzan AlHarbi MD
Sara AlNowaiser
Huda Ahmedhussein MD
Hashem Almarzouki MD
Mansour Al Qurashi MD
author_sort Lina Raffa MD, PhD
collection DOAJ
description Background. The Jeddah retinopathy of prematurity (JED-ROP) algorithm, which is more specific to the population in Saudi Arabia, was established to decrease the number of infants screened without missing type 1 ROP cases. Methods. The data reviewed were birth weight (BW), gestational age (GA), weekly postnatal weight gain (PWG), and relevant perinatal risk factors. The sensitivities and specificities for detecting type 1 ROP were calculated. Results. Of the 502 infants included in the study, 148 developed ROP. The JED-ROP algorithm demonstrated 100% sensitivity and 38.9% specificity for recommending the screening of infants with GA ≤30 weeks and BW <1501 g and blood transfused <6 weeks and/or 3-week PWG <100 g in the type 1 ROP group. Conclusion. The JED-ROP algorithm can reduce the number of infants requiring ROP screening by 35.7% without missing type 1 ROP. The algorithm can be an adjunct to current national screening guidelines.
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spelling doaj.art-2e02c3abe610436ead1226a2ba9d13742023-08-29T07:29:39ZengSAGE PublishingGlobal Pediatric Health2333-794X2023-08-011010.1177/2333794X231182524Jeddah Retinopathy of Prematurity (JED-ROP) Screening AlgorithmLina Raffa MD, PhD0Aliaa Alamri MD1Amal Alosaimi MD2Sara Alessa MD3Suzan AlHarbi MD4Sara AlNowaiser5Huda Ahmedhussein MD6Hashem Almarzouki MD7Mansour Al Qurashi MD8Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pediatrics, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, King Abdulaziz Medical City, National Guard Health Affairs, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaFaculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jeddah Eye Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons Ireland, Dublin, IrelandFaculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Ophthalmology, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pediatrics, Neonatology Division, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Western Region, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaBackground. The Jeddah retinopathy of prematurity (JED-ROP) algorithm, which is more specific to the population in Saudi Arabia, was established to decrease the number of infants screened without missing type 1 ROP cases. Methods. The data reviewed were birth weight (BW), gestational age (GA), weekly postnatal weight gain (PWG), and relevant perinatal risk factors. The sensitivities and specificities for detecting type 1 ROP were calculated. Results. Of the 502 infants included in the study, 148 developed ROP. The JED-ROP algorithm demonstrated 100% sensitivity and 38.9% specificity for recommending the screening of infants with GA ≤30 weeks and BW <1501 g and blood transfused <6 weeks and/or 3-week PWG <100 g in the type 1 ROP group. Conclusion. The JED-ROP algorithm can reduce the number of infants requiring ROP screening by 35.7% without missing type 1 ROP. The algorithm can be an adjunct to current national screening guidelines.https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X231182524
spellingShingle Lina Raffa MD, PhD
Aliaa Alamri MD
Amal Alosaimi MD
Sara Alessa MD
Suzan AlHarbi MD
Sara AlNowaiser
Huda Ahmedhussein MD
Hashem Almarzouki MD
Mansour Al Qurashi MD
Jeddah Retinopathy of Prematurity (JED-ROP) Screening Algorithm
Global Pediatric Health
title Jeddah Retinopathy of Prematurity (JED-ROP) Screening Algorithm
title_full Jeddah Retinopathy of Prematurity (JED-ROP) Screening Algorithm
title_fullStr Jeddah Retinopathy of Prematurity (JED-ROP) Screening Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Jeddah Retinopathy of Prematurity (JED-ROP) Screening Algorithm
title_short Jeddah Retinopathy of Prematurity (JED-ROP) Screening Algorithm
title_sort jeddah retinopathy of prematurity jed rop screening algorithm
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X231182524
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