Quantitative analysis of vapor concentration in unsteady evaporating gasoline spray with LIEF method

This paper reports the quantitative method of vapor concentration in unsteady evaporating gasoline type spray with Laser Induced Exciplex Fluorescence(LIEF). The LIEF is an exciplex fluorescence method developed by Melton to visualize the liquid and vapor phases separately. In this study, iso-octane...

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Main Authors: Dai MATSUDA, Eriko MATSUMURA, Jiro SENDA
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2020-08-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/86/888/86_20-00099/_pdf/-char/en
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author Dai MATSUDA
Eriko MATSUMURA
Jiro SENDA
author_facet Dai MATSUDA
Eriko MATSUMURA
Jiro SENDA
author_sort Dai MATSUDA
collection DOAJ
description This paper reports the quantitative method of vapor concentration in unsteady evaporating gasoline type spray with Laser Induced Exciplex Fluorescence(LIEF). The LIEF is an exciplex fluorescence method developed by Melton to visualize the liquid and vapor phases separately. In this study, iso-octane(92 vol%), benzene(4 vol%), and triethylamine(4 vol%) were used as a fluorescent agent that emit excited complex fluorescence that can optically separate fluorescence from the liquid phase and the vapor phase respectively. We tested the dependence of the fluorescence characteristics on the vapor concentration, ambient pressure, and ambient temperature when quantifying the vapor concentration. The relationship between the vapor concentration and the fluorescence intensity ratio was similar to the theoretical relationship. Furthermore, the relationship between the fluorescence intensity ratio and each parameter could be considered as a function of only its parameter. Since the fluorescence intensity is proportional to the laser incident light intensity and the emitted laser light has a Gaussian intensity distribution, the intensity distribution of the laser sheet light could be predicted, and the captured image could be corrected. For quantitative measurement, we used the image analysis method of vapor concentration quantification measurement of direct injection diesel spray developed by Senda et al. The quantitative distribution of vapor concentration was measured by applying the method to the results of simultaneous measurement of Mie scattering, exciplex fluorescence, and monomer fluorescence.
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spelling doaj.art-2e0310e0ce9546969f096706874c857b2022-12-22T04:35:12ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612020-08-018688820-0009920-0009910.1299/transjsme.20-00099transjsmeQuantitative analysis of vapor concentration in unsteady evaporating gasoline spray with LIEF methodDai MATSUDA0Eriko MATSUMURA1Jiro SENDA2Graduate School of Mechanical Engineering, Doshisha UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Doshisha UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Doshisha UniversityThis paper reports the quantitative method of vapor concentration in unsteady evaporating gasoline type spray with Laser Induced Exciplex Fluorescence(LIEF). The LIEF is an exciplex fluorescence method developed by Melton to visualize the liquid and vapor phases separately. In this study, iso-octane(92 vol%), benzene(4 vol%), and triethylamine(4 vol%) were used as a fluorescent agent that emit excited complex fluorescence that can optically separate fluorescence from the liquid phase and the vapor phase respectively. We tested the dependence of the fluorescence characteristics on the vapor concentration, ambient pressure, and ambient temperature when quantifying the vapor concentration. The relationship between the vapor concentration and the fluorescence intensity ratio was similar to the theoretical relationship. Furthermore, the relationship between the fluorescence intensity ratio and each parameter could be considered as a function of only its parameter. Since the fluorescence intensity is proportional to the laser incident light intensity and the emitted laser light has a Gaussian intensity distribution, the intensity distribution of the laser sheet light could be predicted, and the captured image could be corrected. For quantitative measurement, we used the image analysis method of vapor concentration quantification measurement of direct injection diesel spray developed by Senda et al. The quantitative distribution of vapor concentration was measured by applying the method to the results of simultaneous measurement of Mie scattering, exciplex fluorescence, and monomer fluorescence.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/86/888/86_20-00099/_pdf/-char/ensprayevaporationspark ignition enginevapor concentrationexciplexdirect injectionmixture formationlaser induced fluorescence
spellingShingle Dai MATSUDA
Eriko MATSUMURA
Jiro SENDA
Quantitative analysis of vapor concentration in unsteady evaporating gasoline spray with LIEF method
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
spray
evaporation
spark ignition engine
vapor concentration
exciplex
direct injection
mixture formation
laser induced fluorescence
title Quantitative analysis of vapor concentration in unsteady evaporating gasoline spray with LIEF method
title_full Quantitative analysis of vapor concentration in unsteady evaporating gasoline spray with LIEF method
title_fullStr Quantitative analysis of vapor concentration in unsteady evaporating gasoline spray with LIEF method
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative analysis of vapor concentration in unsteady evaporating gasoline spray with LIEF method
title_short Quantitative analysis of vapor concentration in unsteady evaporating gasoline spray with LIEF method
title_sort quantitative analysis of vapor concentration in unsteady evaporating gasoline spray with lief method
topic spray
evaporation
spark ignition engine
vapor concentration
exciplex
direct injection
mixture formation
laser induced fluorescence
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/86/888/86_20-00099/_pdf/-char/en
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AT erikomatsumura quantitativeanalysisofvaporconcentrationinunsteadyevaporatinggasolinespraywithliefmethod
AT jirosenda quantitativeanalysisofvaporconcentrationinunsteadyevaporatinggasolinespraywithliefmethod