Atomistic Insights into the Phase Transformation of Single-Crystal Silicon during Nanoindentation

The influence of the indenter angle on the deformation mechanisms of single-crystal Si was analyzed via molecular dynamics simulations of the nanoindentation process. Three different types of diamond conical indenters with semi-angles of 45°, 60°, and 70° were used. The load–indentation depth curves...

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Main Authors: Young Jin Chung, Gi Hun Lee, Hyeon Gyu Beom
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/12/2071
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author Young Jin Chung
Gi Hun Lee
Hyeon Gyu Beom
author_facet Young Jin Chung
Gi Hun Lee
Hyeon Gyu Beom
author_sort Young Jin Chung
collection DOAJ
description The influence of the indenter angle on the deformation mechanisms of single-crystal Si was analyzed via molecular dynamics simulations of the nanoindentation process. Three different types of diamond conical indenters with semi-angles of 45°, 60°, and 70° were used. The load–indentation depth curves were obtained by varying the indenter angles, and the structural phase transformations of single-crystal Si were observed from an atomistic view. In addition, the hardness and elastic modulus with varying indenter angles were evaluated based on the Oliver–Pharr method and Sneddon’s solution. The simulation results showed that the indenter angle had a significant effect on the load–indentation depth curves, which resulted from the strong dependence of the elastic and plastic deformation ratios on the indenter angle during indentations.
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spelling doaj.art-2e03a7e1974c4f8db11fc628426d716f2023-11-23T18:17:04ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-06-011212207110.3390/nano12122071Atomistic Insights into the Phase Transformation of Single-Crystal Silicon during NanoindentationYoung Jin Chung0Gi Hun Lee1Hyeon Gyu Beom2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Inha University, 100 Inha-ro, Incheon 22212, KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Inha University, 100 Inha-ro, Incheon 22212, KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Inha University, 100 Inha-ro, Incheon 22212, KoreaThe influence of the indenter angle on the deformation mechanisms of single-crystal Si was analyzed via molecular dynamics simulations of the nanoindentation process. Three different types of diamond conical indenters with semi-angles of 45°, 60°, and 70° were used. The load–indentation depth curves were obtained by varying the indenter angles, and the structural phase transformations of single-crystal Si were observed from an atomistic view. In addition, the hardness and elastic modulus with varying indenter angles were evaluated based on the Oliver–Pharr method and Sneddon’s solution. The simulation results showed that the indenter angle had a significant effect on the load–indentation depth curves, which resulted from the strong dependence of the elastic and plastic deformation ratios on the indenter angle during indentations.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/12/2071nanoindentationindenter anglephase transformationsiliconatomistic simulation
spellingShingle Young Jin Chung
Gi Hun Lee
Hyeon Gyu Beom
Atomistic Insights into the Phase Transformation of Single-Crystal Silicon during Nanoindentation
Nanomaterials
nanoindentation
indenter angle
phase transformation
silicon
atomistic simulation
title Atomistic Insights into the Phase Transformation of Single-Crystal Silicon during Nanoindentation
title_full Atomistic Insights into the Phase Transformation of Single-Crystal Silicon during Nanoindentation
title_fullStr Atomistic Insights into the Phase Transformation of Single-Crystal Silicon during Nanoindentation
title_full_unstemmed Atomistic Insights into the Phase Transformation of Single-Crystal Silicon during Nanoindentation
title_short Atomistic Insights into the Phase Transformation of Single-Crystal Silicon during Nanoindentation
title_sort atomistic insights into the phase transformation of single crystal silicon during nanoindentation
topic nanoindentation
indenter angle
phase transformation
silicon
atomistic simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/12/2071
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AT gihunlee atomisticinsightsintothephasetransformationofsinglecrystalsiliconduringnanoindentation
AT hyeongyubeom atomisticinsightsintothephasetransformationofsinglecrystalsiliconduringnanoindentation