Trees, shrubs and herbs of the coastal Myrtaceae swamp forest (Región de La Araucanía, Chile): a dataset

Species lists are fundamental for knowledge of species diversity in regions subject to intense anthropogenic pressure, especially in poorly studied ecosystems. The dataset comes from an inventory conducted in 30 fragments of Myrtaceae swamp forest located in an agroforestry matrix landscape of the C...

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Main Authors: Jimmy Pincheira-Ulbrich, Elías Andrade Mansilla, Fernando Peña-Cortés, Cristián Vergara Fernández
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2021-03-01
Series:Biodiversity Data Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bdj.pensoft.net/article/63634/download/pdf/
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author Jimmy Pincheira-Ulbrich
Elías Andrade Mansilla
Fernando Peña-Cortés
Cristián Vergara Fernández
author_facet Jimmy Pincheira-Ulbrich
Elías Andrade Mansilla
Fernando Peña-Cortés
Cristián Vergara Fernández
author_sort Jimmy Pincheira-Ulbrich
collection DOAJ
description Species lists are fundamental for knowledge of species diversity in regions subject to intense anthropogenic pressure, especially in poorly studied ecosystems. The dataset comes from an inventory conducted in 30 fragments of Myrtaceae swamp forest located in an agroforestry matrix landscape of the Coastal of La Araucanía region in Chile. The data collection was carried out using line transect sampling, which was traced through the core of each fragment oriented towards its longest axis. The dataset provides a record of 56 species (24 trees, 17 herbs and 15 shrubs) including accidental epiphytes (n=7), hemiparasites (n=4), host (n=10), and additionally woody debris (n=36).This study represents a landscape-scale sample of the swamp forest, which is distributed in a dispersed pattern over a large stretch of Chile. The data were collected from 30 forest patches (from 0.05 to 936 ha) located on the coast of the Araucanía. The database includes the presence of 56 species of vascular plants in 357 records. The main novelty of this contribution is the systematic classification of species under six traits, never before reported in the same database: (i) condition (coarse Woody debris, fallen log, live, snag), (ii) habit (herb, shrub, tree), (iii) growth microhabitat (e.g. tree trunk, branch, main trunk crotch), (iv) growth form (accidental epiphyte, hemiparasite, terricolous, vegetative), (v) host species (as appropriate), and (vi) relative location of the species in the sampled patch and surrounding areas (core, border, matrix). Species not previously observed in these forests were: Gavilea spp., Hieracium spp., Lophosoria quadripinnata, Berberis actinacantha, Gaultheria phillyreifolia, Ovidia pillo-pillo, Amomyrtus meli y Caldcluvia paniculata. Several of these ecosystem traits are indeed new reports for these type of forests (e.g. accidental epiphytes, fallen logs, species-host relationship), at the same time, more frequent data (i.e. species composition, habit), are found in different contributions, making the comprehensive process of analysis difficult. Accordingly, the database is made available in this manuscript.
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spelling doaj.art-2e0595cc3bc544a69bd277d7686f65222022-12-21T23:38:28ZengPensoft PublishersBiodiversity Data Journal1314-28282021-03-01911510.3897/BDJ.9.e6363463634Trees, shrubs and herbs of the coastal Myrtaceae swamp forest (Región de La Araucanía, Chile): a datasetJimmy Pincheira-Ulbrich0Elías Andrade Mansilla1Fernando Peña-Cortés2Cristián Vergara Fernández3Laboratorio de Planificación Territorial, Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales, Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Universidad Católica de Temuco, Rudecindo Ortega 02950Facultad de Educación, Universidad Católica de TemucoLaboratorio de Planificación Territorial, Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales, Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Universidad Católica de Temuco, Rudecindo Ortega 02950Laboratorio de Planificación Territorial, Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales, Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Universidad Católica de Temuco, Rudecindo Ortega 02950Species lists are fundamental for knowledge of species diversity in regions subject to intense anthropogenic pressure, especially in poorly studied ecosystems. The dataset comes from an inventory conducted in 30 fragments of Myrtaceae swamp forest located in an agroforestry matrix landscape of the Coastal of La Araucanía region in Chile. The data collection was carried out using line transect sampling, which was traced through the core of each fragment oriented towards its longest axis. The dataset provides a record of 56 species (24 trees, 17 herbs and 15 shrubs) including accidental epiphytes (n=7), hemiparasites (n=4), host (n=10), and additionally woody debris (n=36).This study represents a landscape-scale sample of the swamp forest, which is distributed in a dispersed pattern over a large stretch of Chile. The data were collected from 30 forest patches (from 0.05 to 936 ha) located on the coast of the Araucanía. The database includes the presence of 56 species of vascular plants in 357 records. The main novelty of this contribution is the systematic classification of species under six traits, never before reported in the same database: (i) condition (coarse Woody debris, fallen log, live, snag), (ii) habit (herb, shrub, tree), (iii) growth microhabitat (e.g. tree trunk, branch, main trunk crotch), (iv) growth form (accidental epiphyte, hemiparasite, terricolous, vegetative), (v) host species (as appropriate), and (vi) relative location of the species in the sampled patch and surrounding areas (core, border, matrix). Species not previously observed in these forests were: Gavilea spp., Hieracium spp., Lophosoria quadripinnata, Berberis actinacantha, Gaultheria phillyreifolia, Ovidia pillo-pillo, Amomyrtus meli y Caldcluvia paniculata. Several of these ecosystem traits are indeed new reports for these type of forests (e.g. accidental epiphytes, fallen logs, species-host relationship), at the same time, more frequent data (i.e. species composition, habit), are found in different contributions, making the comprehensive process of analysis difficult. Accordingly, the database is made available in this manuscript.https://bdj.pensoft.net/article/63634/download/pdf/biodiversitycultural landscapemetacommunitys
spellingShingle Jimmy Pincheira-Ulbrich
Elías Andrade Mansilla
Fernando Peña-Cortés
Cristián Vergara Fernández
Trees, shrubs and herbs of the coastal Myrtaceae swamp forest (Región de La Araucanía, Chile): a dataset
Biodiversity Data Journal
biodiversity
cultural landscape
metacommunity
s
title Trees, shrubs and herbs of the coastal Myrtaceae swamp forest (Región de La Araucanía, Chile): a dataset
title_full Trees, shrubs and herbs of the coastal Myrtaceae swamp forest (Región de La Araucanía, Chile): a dataset
title_fullStr Trees, shrubs and herbs of the coastal Myrtaceae swamp forest (Región de La Araucanía, Chile): a dataset
title_full_unstemmed Trees, shrubs and herbs of the coastal Myrtaceae swamp forest (Región de La Araucanía, Chile): a dataset
title_short Trees, shrubs and herbs of the coastal Myrtaceae swamp forest (Región de La Araucanía, Chile): a dataset
title_sort trees shrubs and herbs of the coastal myrtaceae swamp forest region de la araucania chile a dataset
topic biodiversity
cultural landscape
metacommunity
s
url https://bdj.pensoft.net/article/63634/download/pdf/
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