Feasible choices in diagnostic methods of malaria

Background & objectives: The present study was undertaken to find out a new easy method in thediagnosis of malaria by centrifuged buffy coat smear, which was found to be a feasible and reasonableprocedure.Methods: Blood samples collected from 120 patients suspected of malaria were subjected to a...

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Main Author: Shamim Akhtar, Sabiha Maimoon, Anne Wilkinson, Vidula Gowardhan , Sadhana Mahore
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2010-09-01
Series:Journal of Vector Borne Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mrcindia.org/journal/issues/473151.pdf
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author Shamim Akhtar, Sabiha Maimoon, Anne Wilkinson, Vidula Gowardhan , Sadhana Mahore
author_facet Shamim Akhtar, Sabiha Maimoon, Anne Wilkinson, Vidula Gowardhan , Sadhana Mahore
author_sort Shamim Akhtar, Sabiha Maimoon, Anne Wilkinson, Vidula Gowardhan , Sadhana Mahore
collection DOAJ
description Background & objectives: The present study was undertaken to find out a new easy method in thediagnosis of malaria by centrifuged buffy coat smear, which was found to be a feasible and reasonableprocedure.Methods: Blood samples collected from 120 patients suspected of malaria were subjected to allthree diagnostic modalities—peripheral blood smear (PS), centrifuged buffy coat smear (CBCS)and antigen detection test using pLDH and aldolase (AG).Results: The results of various methods were compared. It was seen that addition of centrifugation(i.e. CBCS) to conventional method of PS (i.e. thick and thin smears) improved its sensitivityfrom 85 to 93.3%. Antigen detection and CBCS were found superior to PS in sensitivity. CBCSgives combined sensitivity and specificity of both antigen and PS.Conclusion: CBCS is as sensitive as antigen test and as specific as PS in species identification. Itis a reasonable and feasible procedure too.
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spelling doaj.art-2e05a3afe94c4afa9fd745a9a618cfe12022-12-22T00:54:06ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Vector Borne Diseases0972-90622010-09-01473151154Feasible choices in diagnostic methods of malariaShamim Akhtar, Sabiha Maimoon, Anne Wilkinson, Vidula Gowardhan , Sadhana MahoreBackground & objectives: The present study was undertaken to find out a new easy method in thediagnosis of malaria by centrifuged buffy coat smear, which was found to be a feasible and reasonableprocedure.Methods: Blood samples collected from 120 patients suspected of malaria were subjected to allthree diagnostic modalities—peripheral blood smear (PS), centrifuged buffy coat smear (CBCS)and antigen detection test using pLDH and aldolase (AG).Results: The results of various methods were compared. It was seen that addition of centrifugation(i.e. CBCS) to conventional method of PS (i.e. thick and thin smears) improved its sensitivityfrom 85 to 93.3%. Antigen detection and CBCS were found superior to PS in sensitivity. CBCSgives combined sensitivity and specificity of both antigen and PS.Conclusion: CBCS is as sensitive as antigen test and as specific as PS in species identification. Itis a reasonable and feasible procedure too.http://www.mrcindia.org/journal/issues/473151.pdfBuffy coat smeardiagnostic methodsmalariaperipheral blood smear
spellingShingle Shamim Akhtar, Sabiha Maimoon, Anne Wilkinson, Vidula Gowardhan , Sadhana Mahore
Feasible choices in diagnostic methods of malaria
Journal of Vector Borne Diseases
Buffy coat smear
diagnostic methods
malaria
peripheral blood smear
title Feasible choices in diagnostic methods of malaria
title_full Feasible choices in diagnostic methods of malaria
title_fullStr Feasible choices in diagnostic methods of malaria
title_full_unstemmed Feasible choices in diagnostic methods of malaria
title_short Feasible choices in diagnostic methods of malaria
title_sort feasible choices in diagnostic methods of malaria
topic Buffy coat smear
diagnostic methods
malaria
peripheral blood smear
url http://www.mrcindia.org/journal/issues/473151.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT shamimakhtarsabihamaimoonannewilkinsonvidulagowardhansadhanamahore feasiblechoicesindiagnosticmethodsofmalaria