LACHESIS restricts gametic cell fate in the female gametophyte of Arabidopsis.

In flowering plants, the egg and sperm cells form within haploid gametophytes. The female gametophyte of Arabidopsis consists of two gametic cells, the egg cell and the central cell, which are flanked by five accessory cells. Both gametic and accessory cells are vital for fertilization; however, the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rita Gross-Hardt, Christina Kägi, Nadine Baumann, James M Moore, Ramamurthy Baskar, Wendy B Gagliano, Gerd Jürgens, Ueli Grossniklaus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2007-03-01
Series:PLoS Biology
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC1804285?pdf=render
_version_ 1819150278647087104
author Rita Gross-Hardt
Christina Kägi
Nadine Baumann
James M Moore
Ramamurthy Baskar
Wendy B Gagliano
Gerd Jürgens
Ueli Grossniklaus
author_facet Rita Gross-Hardt
Christina Kägi
Nadine Baumann
James M Moore
Ramamurthy Baskar
Wendy B Gagliano
Gerd Jürgens
Ueli Grossniklaus
author_sort Rita Gross-Hardt
collection DOAJ
description In flowering plants, the egg and sperm cells form within haploid gametophytes. The female gametophyte of Arabidopsis consists of two gametic cells, the egg cell and the central cell, which are flanked by five accessory cells. Both gametic and accessory cells are vital for fertilization; however, the mechanisms that underlie the formation of accessory versus gametic cell fate are unknown. In a screen for regulators of egg cell fate, we isolated the lachesis (lis) mutant which forms supernumerary egg cells. In lis mutants, accessory cells differentiate gametic cell fate, indicating that LIS is involved in a mechanism that prevents accessory cells from adopting gametic cell fate. The temporal and spatial pattern of LIS expression suggests that this mechanism is generated in gametic cells. LIS is homologous to the yeast splicing factor PRP4, indicating that components of the splice apparatus participate in cell fate decisions.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T14:14:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2e0720563c7f46d6bb8510ae55ea4d28
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1544-9173
1545-7885
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T14:14:58Z
publishDate 2007-03-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS Biology
spelling doaj.art-2e0720563c7f46d6bb8510ae55ea4d282022-12-21T18:23:07ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Biology1544-91731545-78852007-03-0153e4710.1371/journal.pbio.0050047LACHESIS restricts gametic cell fate in the female gametophyte of Arabidopsis.Rita Gross-HardtChristina KägiNadine BaumannJames M MooreRamamurthy BaskarWendy B GaglianoGerd JürgensUeli GrossniklausIn flowering plants, the egg and sperm cells form within haploid gametophytes. The female gametophyte of Arabidopsis consists of two gametic cells, the egg cell and the central cell, which are flanked by five accessory cells. Both gametic and accessory cells are vital for fertilization; however, the mechanisms that underlie the formation of accessory versus gametic cell fate are unknown. In a screen for regulators of egg cell fate, we isolated the lachesis (lis) mutant which forms supernumerary egg cells. In lis mutants, accessory cells differentiate gametic cell fate, indicating that LIS is involved in a mechanism that prevents accessory cells from adopting gametic cell fate. The temporal and spatial pattern of LIS expression suggests that this mechanism is generated in gametic cells. LIS is homologous to the yeast splicing factor PRP4, indicating that components of the splice apparatus participate in cell fate decisions.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC1804285?pdf=render
spellingShingle Rita Gross-Hardt
Christina Kägi
Nadine Baumann
James M Moore
Ramamurthy Baskar
Wendy B Gagliano
Gerd Jürgens
Ueli Grossniklaus
LACHESIS restricts gametic cell fate in the female gametophyte of Arabidopsis.
PLoS Biology
title LACHESIS restricts gametic cell fate in the female gametophyte of Arabidopsis.
title_full LACHESIS restricts gametic cell fate in the female gametophyte of Arabidopsis.
title_fullStr LACHESIS restricts gametic cell fate in the female gametophyte of Arabidopsis.
title_full_unstemmed LACHESIS restricts gametic cell fate in the female gametophyte of Arabidopsis.
title_short LACHESIS restricts gametic cell fate in the female gametophyte of Arabidopsis.
title_sort lachesis restricts gametic cell fate in the female gametophyte of arabidopsis
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC1804285?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT ritagrosshardt lachesisrestrictsgameticcellfateinthefemalegametophyteofarabidopsis
AT christinakagi lachesisrestrictsgameticcellfateinthefemalegametophyteofarabidopsis
AT nadinebaumann lachesisrestrictsgameticcellfateinthefemalegametophyteofarabidopsis
AT jamesmmoore lachesisrestrictsgameticcellfateinthefemalegametophyteofarabidopsis
AT ramamurthybaskar lachesisrestrictsgameticcellfateinthefemalegametophyteofarabidopsis
AT wendybgagliano lachesisrestrictsgameticcellfateinthefemalegametophyteofarabidopsis
AT gerdjurgens lachesisrestrictsgameticcellfateinthefemalegametophyteofarabidopsis
AT ueligrossniklaus lachesisrestrictsgameticcellfateinthefemalegametophyteofarabidopsis