Coordinated Control of Virtual Power Plants to Improve Power System Short-Term Dynamics

The paper proposes a coordinated frequency control strategy for Virtual Power Plant (VPPs), with the inclusion of Distributed Energy Resource (DERs), e.g., Solar Photo-Voltaic Generation (SPVG), Wind Generator (WG) as well as Energy Storage System (ESS). The objective is to improve the short-term dy...

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Main Authors: Weilin Zhong, Junru Chen, Muyang Liu, Mohammed Ahsan Adib Murad, Federico Milano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/1182
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author Weilin Zhong
Junru Chen
Muyang Liu
Mohammed Ahsan Adib Murad
Federico Milano
author_facet Weilin Zhong
Junru Chen
Muyang Liu
Mohammed Ahsan Adib Murad
Federico Milano
author_sort Weilin Zhong
collection DOAJ
description The paper proposes a coordinated frequency control strategy for Virtual Power Plant (VPPs), with the inclusion of Distributed Energy Resource (DERs), e.g., Solar Photo-Voltaic Generation (SPVG), Wind Generator (WG) as well as Energy Storage System (ESS). The objective is to improve the short-term dynamic response of the overall power system. The robustness of the proposed control is evaluated through a Monte Carlo analysis and a detailed modeling of stochastic disturbances of loads, wind speed, and solar irradiance. The impact of communication delays of a variety of realistic communication networks with different bandwidths is also discussed and evaluated. The case study is based on a modified version of the WSCC 9-bus test system with inclusion of a VPP. This is modeled as a distribution network with inclusion of a variety of DERs.
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spelling doaj.art-2e08f17ca9b64ad5addd9b0bde1d10f82023-12-11T18:03:33ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-02-01144118210.3390/en14041182Coordinated Control of Virtual Power Plants to Improve Power System Short-Term DynamicsWeilin Zhong0Junru Chen1Muyang Liu2Mohammed Ahsan Adib Murad3Federico Milano4Room 157, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University College Dublin, Belfield, D04 V1W8 Dublin, IrelandSchool of Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Ürümchi 830046, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Ürümchi 830046, ChinaDIgSILENT GmbH, 72810 Gomaringen, GermanyRoom 157, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University College Dublin, Belfield, D04 V1W8 Dublin, IrelandThe paper proposes a coordinated frequency control strategy for Virtual Power Plant (VPPs), with the inclusion of Distributed Energy Resource (DERs), e.g., Solar Photo-Voltaic Generation (SPVG), Wind Generator (WG) as well as Energy Storage System (ESS). The objective is to improve the short-term dynamic response of the overall power system. The robustness of the proposed control is evaluated through a Monte Carlo analysis and a detailed modeling of stochastic disturbances of loads, wind speed, and solar irradiance. The impact of communication delays of a variety of realistic communication networks with different bandwidths is also discussed and evaluated. The case study is based on a modified version of the WSCC 9-bus test system with inclusion of a VPP. This is modeled as a distribution network with inclusion of a variety of DERs.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/1182Virtual Power Plant (VPP)frequency controlDistributed Energy Resource (DER)Energy Storage System (ESS)communication delay
spellingShingle Weilin Zhong
Junru Chen
Muyang Liu
Mohammed Ahsan Adib Murad
Federico Milano
Coordinated Control of Virtual Power Plants to Improve Power System Short-Term Dynamics
Energies
Virtual Power Plant (VPP)
frequency control
Distributed Energy Resource (DER)
Energy Storage System (ESS)
communication delay
title Coordinated Control of Virtual Power Plants to Improve Power System Short-Term Dynamics
title_full Coordinated Control of Virtual Power Plants to Improve Power System Short-Term Dynamics
title_fullStr Coordinated Control of Virtual Power Plants to Improve Power System Short-Term Dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Coordinated Control of Virtual Power Plants to Improve Power System Short-Term Dynamics
title_short Coordinated Control of Virtual Power Plants to Improve Power System Short-Term Dynamics
title_sort coordinated control of virtual power plants to improve power system short term dynamics
topic Virtual Power Plant (VPP)
frequency control
Distributed Energy Resource (DER)
Energy Storage System (ESS)
communication delay
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/1182
work_keys_str_mv AT weilinzhong coordinatedcontrolofvirtualpowerplantstoimprovepowersystemshorttermdynamics
AT junruchen coordinatedcontrolofvirtualpowerplantstoimprovepowersystemshorttermdynamics
AT muyangliu coordinatedcontrolofvirtualpowerplantstoimprovepowersystemshorttermdynamics
AT mohammedahsanadibmurad coordinatedcontrolofvirtualpowerplantstoimprovepowersystemshorttermdynamics
AT federicomilano coordinatedcontrolofvirtualpowerplantstoimprovepowersystemshorttermdynamics