Mitochondrial haplogroup U is associated with a reduced risk to develop exfoliation glaucoma in the German population

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Various lines of evidence demonstrate the involvement of mitochondrial dysfunction in the pathogenesis of glaucoma. Therefore, mitochondrial DNA is a promising candidate for genetic susceptibility studies on glaucoma. To test the hyp...

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Main Authors: Wissinger Bernd, Pasutto Francesca, Müller-Myhsok Bertram, Gramer Eugen, Wolf Christiane, Weisschuh Nicole
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-01-01
Series:BMC Genetics
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2156/11/8
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author Wissinger Bernd
Pasutto Francesca
Müller-Myhsok Bertram
Gramer Eugen
Wolf Christiane
Weisschuh Nicole
author_facet Wissinger Bernd
Pasutto Francesca
Müller-Myhsok Bertram
Gramer Eugen
Wolf Christiane
Weisschuh Nicole
author_sort Wissinger Bernd
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Various lines of evidence demonstrate the involvement of mitochondrial dysfunction in the pathogenesis of glaucoma. Therefore, mitochondrial DNA is a promising candidate for genetic susceptibility studies on glaucoma. To test the hypothesis that mitochondrial haplogroups influence the risk to develop glaucoma, we genotyped 12 single-nucleotide polymorphisms that define the European mitochondrial DNA haplogroups in healthy controls and two German patient cohorts with either exfoliation glaucoma or the normal tension subgroup of primary open angle glaucoma.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Mitochondrial haplogroup U was significantly under-represented in patients with exfoliation glaucoma (8.3% compared with 18.9% in controls; p = 0.004).</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>People with haplogroup U have a lower risk to develop exfoliation glaucoma. Our results substantiate the suggestion that mitochondrial alterations have an impact on the etiology of glaucoma.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-2e0f7cc2708a4f86b69cf3f310c421682022-12-22T00:20:58ZengBMCBMC Genetics1471-21562010-01-01111810.1186/1471-2156-11-8Mitochondrial haplogroup U is associated with a reduced risk to develop exfoliation glaucoma in the German populationWissinger BerndPasutto FrancescaMüller-Myhsok BertramGramer EugenWolf ChristianeWeisschuh Nicole<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Various lines of evidence demonstrate the involvement of mitochondrial dysfunction in the pathogenesis of glaucoma. Therefore, mitochondrial DNA is a promising candidate for genetic susceptibility studies on glaucoma. To test the hypothesis that mitochondrial haplogroups influence the risk to develop glaucoma, we genotyped 12 single-nucleotide polymorphisms that define the European mitochondrial DNA haplogroups in healthy controls and two German patient cohorts with either exfoliation glaucoma or the normal tension subgroup of primary open angle glaucoma.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Mitochondrial haplogroup U was significantly under-represented in patients with exfoliation glaucoma (8.3% compared with 18.9% in controls; p = 0.004).</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>People with haplogroup U have a lower risk to develop exfoliation glaucoma. Our results substantiate the suggestion that mitochondrial alterations have an impact on the etiology of glaucoma.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2156/11/8
spellingShingle Wissinger Bernd
Pasutto Francesca
Müller-Myhsok Bertram
Gramer Eugen
Wolf Christiane
Weisschuh Nicole
Mitochondrial haplogroup U is associated with a reduced risk to develop exfoliation glaucoma in the German population
BMC Genetics
title Mitochondrial haplogroup U is associated with a reduced risk to develop exfoliation glaucoma in the German population
title_full Mitochondrial haplogroup U is associated with a reduced risk to develop exfoliation glaucoma in the German population
title_fullStr Mitochondrial haplogroup U is associated with a reduced risk to develop exfoliation glaucoma in the German population
title_full_unstemmed Mitochondrial haplogroup U is associated with a reduced risk to develop exfoliation glaucoma in the German population
title_short Mitochondrial haplogroup U is associated with a reduced risk to develop exfoliation glaucoma in the German population
title_sort mitochondrial haplogroup u is associated with a reduced risk to develop exfoliation glaucoma in the german population
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2156/11/8
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