Redescription of type species of the genus Cytaea Keyserling, 1882 (Araneae: Salticidae) – an integrative approach
The jumping spider genus Cytaea is an iconic member of the Australo-Pacific region. The genus as recognized today is reportedly not monophyletic, most of the forty-two species described here in the 19th century lacking modern diagnoses and adequate illustrations. The genus clearly needs a throughout...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2021-01-01
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Series: | The European Zoological Journal |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750263.2021.1961029 |
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author | Ł. Trębicki B. M. Patoleta M. Dabert M. Żabka |
author_facet | Ł. Trębicki B. M. Patoleta M. Dabert M. Żabka |
author_sort | Ł. Trębicki |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The jumping spider genus Cytaea is an iconic member of the Australo-Pacific region. The genus as recognized today is reportedly not monophyletic, most of the forty-two species described here in the 19th century lacking modern diagnoses and adequate illustrations. The genus clearly needs a throughout revision. To avoid future synonyms, species redescriptions based on integrative taxonomy are necessary. Several species of the genus Cytaea are studied here in terms of species taxonomy. Cytaea alburna Keyserling 1882, the type species, is re-described. We propose Cytaea severa (Thorell, 1881) and Cytaea barbatissima (Keyserling, 1881) are as junior synonyms of the new combination for Ascyltus asper (Karsch, 1878), Cytaea asper (Karsch, 1878) comb nov. as we find to belong to the genus as well. The integrative approach was used based on diagnostic morphological characters (presented as images and drawings), DNA barcodes and a barcode gap analysis which tested the species distinctness. Genitalic structures are redefined and discussed in terms of function. The conclusion for the 4 species were based on 22 specimens, 14 DNA barcodes, publication supplemented with 46 digital micrographs and 7 drawings.http://LSIDurn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:001FB3A0-074E-4290-B2D8-AD246D629E93 |
first_indexed | 2024-12-24T00:29:11Z |
format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2475-0263 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-24T00:29:11Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | The European Zoological Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-2e131dc3e4ee46bcb06c4c0dac6932162022-12-21T17:24:19ZengTaylor & Francis GroupThe European Zoological Journal2475-02632021-01-0188193394710.1080/24750263.2021.19610291961029Redescription of type species of the genus Cytaea Keyserling, 1882 (Araneae: Salticidae) – an integrative approachŁ. Trębicki0B. M. Patoleta1M. Dabert2M. Żabka3University of LodzSiedlce University of Natural Sciences and HumanitiesAdam Mickiewicz UniversitySiedlce University of Natural Sciences and HumanitiesThe jumping spider genus Cytaea is an iconic member of the Australo-Pacific region. The genus as recognized today is reportedly not monophyletic, most of the forty-two species described here in the 19th century lacking modern diagnoses and adequate illustrations. The genus clearly needs a throughout revision. To avoid future synonyms, species redescriptions based on integrative taxonomy are necessary. Several species of the genus Cytaea are studied here in terms of species taxonomy. Cytaea alburna Keyserling 1882, the type species, is re-described. We propose Cytaea severa (Thorell, 1881) and Cytaea barbatissima (Keyserling, 1881) are as junior synonyms of the new combination for Ascyltus asper (Karsch, 1878), Cytaea asper (Karsch, 1878) comb nov. as we find to belong to the genus as well. The integrative approach was used based on diagnostic morphological characters (presented as images and drawings), DNA barcodes and a barcode gap analysis which tested the species distinctness. Genitalic structures are redefined and discussed in terms of function. The conclusion for the 4 species were based on 22 specimens, 14 DNA barcodes, publication supplemented with 46 digital micrographs and 7 drawings.http://LSIDurn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:001FB3A0-074E-4290-B2D8-AD246D629E93http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750263.2021.1961029integrative taxonomydna barcodingnew synonymsjumping spidersgenitalic structures |
spellingShingle | Ł. Trębicki B. M. Patoleta M. Dabert M. Żabka Redescription of type species of the genus Cytaea Keyserling, 1882 (Araneae: Salticidae) – an integrative approach The European Zoological Journal integrative taxonomy dna barcoding new synonyms jumping spiders genitalic structures |
title | Redescription of type species of the genus Cytaea Keyserling, 1882 (Araneae: Salticidae) – an integrative approach |
title_full | Redescription of type species of the genus Cytaea Keyserling, 1882 (Araneae: Salticidae) – an integrative approach |
title_fullStr | Redescription of type species of the genus Cytaea Keyserling, 1882 (Araneae: Salticidae) – an integrative approach |
title_full_unstemmed | Redescription of type species of the genus Cytaea Keyserling, 1882 (Araneae: Salticidae) – an integrative approach |
title_short | Redescription of type species of the genus Cytaea Keyserling, 1882 (Araneae: Salticidae) – an integrative approach |
title_sort | redescription of type species of the genus cytaea keyserling 1882 araneae salticidae an integrative approach |
topic | integrative taxonomy dna barcoding new synonyms jumping spiders genitalic structures |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750263.2021.1961029 |
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