Metrics on End-Periodic Manifolds as Models for Dark Matter

In this paper we will detail an approach to generate metrics and matter models on end-periodic manifolds, which are used extensively in the study of the exotic smooth structures of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><s...

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Main Author: Christopher L. Duston
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Universe
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/8/3/167
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author Christopher L. Duston
author_facet Christopher L. Duston
author_sort Christopher L. Duston
collection DOAJ
description In this paper we will detail an approach to generate metrics and matter models on end-periodic manifolds, which are used extensively in the study of the exotic smooth structures of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi><mn>4</mn></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>. After an overview of the technique, we will present two specific examples, discuss the associated matter models by solving the Einstein equations, and determine the physical viability by examining the energy conditions. We compare the resulting model directly with existing models of matter distributions in extragalactic systems, to highlight the viability of utilizing exotic smooth structures to understand the existence and distribution of dark matter.
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spelling doaj.art-2e138786780e443ea6286ce2b4028f9a2023-11-30T22:40:43ZengMDPI AGUniverse2218-19972022-03-018316710.3390/universe8030167Metrics on End-Periodic Manifolds as Models for Dark MatterChristopher L. Duston0Department of Physics, Merrimack College, North Andover, MA 01845, USAIn this paper we will detail an approach to generate metrics and matter models on end-periodic manifolds, which are used extensively in the study of the exotic smooth structures of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi><mn>4</mn></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>. After an overview of the technique, we will present two specific examples, discuss the associated matter models by solving the Einstein equations, and determine the physical viability by examining the energy conditions. We compare the resulting model directly with existing models of matter distributions in extragalactic systems, to highlight the viability of utilizing exotic smooth structures to understand the existence and distribution of dark matter.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/8/3/167general relativitydifferential geometryexotic smooth structuredark mattergravitational lensing
spellingShingle Christopher L. Duston
Metrics on End-Periodic Manifolds as Models for Dark Matter
Universe
general relativity
differential geometry
exotic smooth structure
dark matter
gravitational lensing
title Metrics on End-Periodic Manifolds as Models for Dark Matter
title_full Metrics on End-Periodic Manifolds as Models for Dark Matter
title_fullStr Metrics on End-Periodic Manifolds as Models for Dark Matter
title_full_unstemmed Metrics on End-Periodic Manifolds as Models for Dark Matter
title_short Metrics on End-Periodic Manifolds as Models for Dark Matter
title_sort metrics on end periodic manifolds as models for dark matter
topic general relativity
differential geometry
exotic smooth structure
dark matter
gravitational lensing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/8/3/167
work_keys_str_mv AT christopherlduston metricsonendperiodicmanifoldsasmodelsfordarkmatter