Moderate Islam vis-a-vis Salafism in Indonesia: An Ideological Competition

A unique moderate style of Islam in Indonesia was believed to be the first entrance of Islam to the Indonesian archipelago. This model adopted a moderate approach of spreading Islam, not fundamental nor radical. The oil boom of Saudi Arabia in the 1970s promoted the spreading of Salafism in Indonesi...

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Main Authors: Denny Febriansyah, Dawoud Sudqi el-Alami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Walisongo State Islamic University 2021-05-01
Series:Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/walisongo/article/view/7212
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author Denny Febriansyah
Dawoud Sudqi el-Alami
author_facet Denny Febriansyah
Dawoud Sudqi el-Alami
author_sort Denny Febriansyah
collection DOAJ
description A unique moderate style of Islam in Indonesia was believed to be the first entrance of Islam to the Indonesian archipelago. This model adopted a moderate approach of spreading Islam, not fundamental nor radical. The oil boom of Saudi Arabia in the 1970s promoted the spreading of Salafism in Indonesia. This group, known as Wahhabism, started to flourish from the 1970s until now. This study examines the contestation of moderate Islamic movement vis a vis Salafism in Indonesia from the 1970s to 2018. The data in this study were collected from any related literature such as books, articles, and internet sources. All information was presented by using a method of formal library research. This study reveals that the competition between these two groups has been taking place since the 1970s. With the massive attack from the Salafism group, the Moderate Islamic movement responded by introducing ‘Islam Nusantara’ (Islam that accommodates customs and cultures in the Indonesian archipelago) to strengthen the moderate style of Islam in Indonesia. The response of the Moderate Islamic movement includes many aspects, such as through the educational sector and establishing mass Islamic organizations.
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spelling doaj.art-2e13d809734a408d8ac5ef38fe124f7a2022-12-21T23:40:56ZengWalisongo State Islamic UniversityWalisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan0852-71722461-064X2021-05-01291557810.21580/ws.29.1.72123288Moderate Islam vis-a-vis Salafism in Indonesia: An Ideological CompetitionDenny Febriansyah0Dawoud Sudqi el-Alami1Institut Agama Islam Tafaqquh Fiddin Dumai(Scopus ID 56725715100) University of Aberdeen, ScotlandA unique moderate style of Islam in Indonesia was believed to be the first entrance of Islam to the Indonesian archipelago. This model adopted a moderate approach of spreading Islam, not fundamental nor radical. The oil boom of Saudi Arabia in the 1970s promoted the spreading of Salafism in Indonesia. This group, known as Wahhabism, started to flourish from the 1970s until now. This study examines the contestation of moderate Islamic movement vis a vis Salafism in Indonesia from the 1970s to 2018. The data in this study were collected from any related literature such as books, articles, and internet sources. All information was presented by using a method of formal library research. This study reveals that the competition between these two groups has been taking place since the 1970s. With the massive attack from the Salafism group, the Moderate Islamic movement responded by introducing ‘Islam Nusantara’ (Islam that accommodates customs and cultures in the Indonesian archipelago) to strengthen the moderate style of Islam in Indonesia. The response of the Moderate Islamic movement includes many aspects, such as through the educational sector and establishing mass Islamic organizations.https://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/walisongo/article/view/7212moderate islamsalafismislam nusantara
spellingShingle Denny Febriansyah
Dawoud Sudqi el-Alami
Moderate Islam vis-a-vis Salafism in Indonesia: An Ideological Competition
Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan
moderate islam
salafism
islam nusantara
title Moderate Islam vis-a-vis Salafism in Indonesia: An Ideological Competition
title_full Moderate Islam vis-a-vis Salafism in Indonesia: An Ideological Competition
title_fullStr Moderate Islam vis-a-vis Salafism in Indonesia: An Ideological Competition
title_full_unstemmed Moderate Islam vis-a-vis Salafism in Indonesia: An Ideological Competition
title_short Moderate Islam vis-a-vis Salafism in Indonesia: An Ideological Competition
title_sort moderate islam vis a vis salafism in indonesia an ideological competition
topic moderate islam
salafism
islam nusantara
url https://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/walisongo/article/view/7212
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AT dawoudsudqielalami moderateislamvisavissalafisminindonesiaanideologicalcompetition