Analytical and Numerical Feasibility Analysis of a Contra-Rotary Ramjet Engine

A new idea for a contra-rotary ramjet engine is presented. To define the theoretical limits of the non-typical, contra-rotary ramjet engine configuration, its analytical model was developed. The results obtained from that model and the analytical results were compared with those received from numeri...

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Main Authors: Tomasz Laube, Janusz Piechna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/1/163
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author Tomasz Laube
Janusz Piechna
author_facet Tomasz Laube
Janusz Piechna
author_sort Tomasz Laube
collection DOAJ
description A new idea for a contra-rotary ramjet engine is presented. To define the theoretical limits of the non-typical, contra-rotary ramjet engine configuration, its analytical model was developed. The results obtained from that model and the analytical results were compared with those received from numerical simulations. The main weakness of existing rotary ramjet engine projects is the very high rotational speed of the rotor required for achieving supersonic inlet flow. In this paper, a new idea for a contra-rotary ramjet engine (CORRE) is presented and analyzed. This paper presents the results of analytical analysis and numerical simulations of a jet engine system with two rotors rotating in opposite directions. Contra-rotating rotors generate a supersonic air velocity at the inlet to the compressor at two times slower rotor’s speed. To determine the flow characteristics, combustion process, and engine efficiency of the double-rotor engine, a numerical solution of the average Navier-Stokes equations was used with the k-eps turbulence model and the non-premixed combustion model. The results of numerical simulations of flow and the combustion process inside the contra-rotary jet engine achieving a shockwave compression are shown and compared with similar data for a single-rotor engine design and analytical data. This paper presents only the calculation results of the flow processes and the combustion process, indicating the advantages of the proposed double-rotor design. The results of the numerical analysis were presented on the contours and diagrams of the pressure and flow velocity, temperature distribution, and mass fraction of the fuel.
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spelling doaj.art-2e16b6643c8a488c93818bbbbac73ee42022-12-22T03:09:25ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-12-0113116310.3390/en13010163en13010163Analytical and Numerical Feasibility Analysis of a Contra-Rotary Ramjet EngineTomasz Laube0Janusz Piechna1Institute of Aeronautics and Applied Mechanics, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-665 Warsaw, PolandInstitute of Aeronautics and Applied Mechanics, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-665 Warsaw, PolandA new idea for a contra-rotary ramjet engine is presented. To define the theoretical limits of the non-typical, contra-rotary ramjet engine configuration, its analytical model was developed. The results obtained from that model and the analytical results were compared with those received from numerical simulations. The main weakness of existing rotary ramjet engine projects is the very high rotational speed of the rotor required for achieving supersonic inlet flow. In this paper, a new idea for a contra-rotary ramjet engine (CORRE) is presented and analyzed. This paper presents the results of analytical analysis and numerical simulations of a jet engine system with two rotors rotating in opposite directions. Contra-rotating rotors generate a supersonic air velocity at the inlet to the compressor at two times slower rotor’s speed. To determine the flow characteristics, combustion process, and engine efficiency of the double-rotor engine, a numerical solution of the average Navier-Stokes equations was used with the k-eps turbulence model and the non-premixed combustion model. The results of numerical simulations of flow and the combustion process inside the contra-rotary jet engine achieving a shockwave compression are shown and compared with similar data for a single-rotor engine design and analytical data. This paper presents only the calculation results of the flow processes and the combustion process, indicating the advantages of the proposed double-rotor design. The results of the numerical analysis were presented on the contours and diagrams of the pressure and flow velocity, temperature distribution, and mass fraction of the fuel.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/1/163shockwave compressionnon-premixed combustionrotary ramjet enginecontra-rotary ramjet enginehybrid car range extender
spellingShingle Tomasz Laube
Janusz Piechna
Analytical and Numerical Feasibility Analysis of a Contra-Rotary Ramjet Engine
Energies
shockwave compression
non-premixed combustion
rotary ramjet engine
contra-rotary ramjet engine
hybrid car range extender
title Analytical and Numerical Feasibility Analysis of a Contra-Rotary Ramjet Engine
title_full Analytical and Numerical Feasibility Analysis of a Contra-Rotary Ramjet Engine
title_fullStr Analytical and Numerical Feasibility Analysis of a Contra-Rotary Ramjet Engine
title_full_unstemmed Analytical and Numerical Feasibility Analysis of a Contra-Rotary Ramjet Engine
title_short Analytical and Numerical Feasibility Analysis of a Contra-Rotary Ramjet Engine
title_sort analytical and numerical feasibility analysis of a contra rotary ramjet engine
topic shockwave compression
non-premixed combustion
rotary ramjet engine
contra-rotary ramjet engine
hybrid car range extender
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/1/163
work_keys_str_mv AT tomaszlaube analyticalandnumericalfeasibilityanalysisofacontrarotaryramjetengine
AT januszpiechna analyticalandnumericalfeasibilityanalysisofacontrarotaryramjetengine