Dry matter production of Tanzania grass as a function of agrometeorological variables

The objective of this work was to develop and validate linear regression models to estimate the production of dry matter by Tanzania grass (Megathyrsus maximus, cultivar Tanzania) as a function of agrometeorological variables. For this purpose, data on the growth of this forage grass from 2000 to 20...

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Main Authors: José Ricardo Macedo Pezzopane, Patricia Menezes Santos, Fernando Campos Mendonça, Leandro Coelho de Araujo, Pedro Gomes da Cruz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Embrapa Informação Tecnológica 2012-04-01
Series:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2012000400001&lng=en&tlng=en
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author José Ricardo Macedo Pezzopane
Patricia Menezes Santos
Fernando Campos Mendonça
Leandro Coelho de Araujo
Pedro Gomes da Cruz
author_facet José Ricardo Macedo Pezzopane
Patricia Menezes Santos
Fernando Campos Mendonça
Leandro Coelho de Araujo
Pedro Gomes da Cruz
author_sort José Ricardo Macedo Pezzopane
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this work was to develop and validate linear regression models to estimate the production of dry matter by Tanzania grass (Megathyrsus maximus, cultivar Tanzania) as a function of agrometeorological variables. For this purpose, data on the growth of this forage grass from 2000 to 2005, under dry‑field conditions in São Carlos, SP, Brazil, were correlated to the following climatic parameters: minimum and mean temperatures, degree‑days, and potential and actual evapotranspiration. Simple linear regressions were performed between agrometeorological variables (independent) and the dry matter accumulation rate (dependent). The estimates were validated with independent data obtained in São Carlos and Piracicaba, SP, Brazil. The best statistical results in the development and validation of the models were obtained with the agrometeorological parameters that consider thermal and water availability effects together, such as actual evapotranspiration, accumulation of degree‑days corrected by water availability, and the climatic growth index, based on average temperature, solar radiation, and water availability. These variables can be used in simulations and models to predict the production of Tanzania grass.
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spelling doaj.art-2e1d5cd1356f42509fe03190aa6fc6b72022-12-21T19:51:58ZengEmbrapa Informação TecnológicaPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira1678-39212012-04-0147447147710.1590/S0100-204X2012000400001S0100-204X2012000400001Dry matter production of Tanzania grass as a function of agrometeorological variablesJosé Ricardo Macedo PezzopanePatricia Menezes SantosFernando Campos Mendonça0Leandro Coelho de Araujo1Pedro Gomes da CruzUniversidade de São PauloUniversidade de São PauloThe objective of this work was to develop and validate linear regression models to estimate the production of dry matter by Tanzania grass (Megathyrsus maximus, cultivar Tanzania) as a function of agrometeorological variables. For this purpose, data on the growth of this forage grass from 2000 to 2005, under dry‑field conditions in São Carlos, SP, Brazil, were correlated to the following climatic parameters: minimum and mean temperatures, degree‑days, and potential and actual evapotranspiration. Simple linear regressions were performed between agrometeorological variables (independent) and the dry matter accumulation rate (dependent). The estimates were validated with independent data obtained in São Carlos and Piracicaba, SP, Brazil. The best statistical results in the development and validation of the models were obtained with the agrometeorological parameters that consider thermal and water availability effects together, such as actual evapotranspiration, accumulation of degree‑days corrected by water availability, and the climatic growth index, based on average temperature, solar radiation, and water availability. These variables can be used in simulations and models to predict the production of Tanzania grass.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2012000400001&lng=en&tlng=enPanicum maximumíndice climático de crescimentograus‑diaevapotranspiraçãomodelagem
spellingShingle José Ricardo Macedo Pezzopane
Patricia Menezes Santos
Fernando Campos Mendonça
Leandro Coelho de Araujo
Pedro Gomes da Cruz
Dry matter production of Tanzania grass as a function of agrometeorological variables
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Panicum maximum
índice climático de crescimento
graus‑dia
evapotranspiração
modelagem
title Dry matter production of Tanzania grass as a function of agrometeorological variables
title_full Dry matter production of Tanzania grass as a function of agrometeorological variables
title_fullStr Dry matter production of Tanzania grass as a function of agrometeorological variables
title_full_unstemmed Dry matter production of Tanzania grass as a function of agrometeorological variables
title_short Dry matter production of Tanzania grass as a function of agrometeorological variables
title_sort dry matter production of tanzania grass as a function of agrometeorological variables
topic Panicum maximum
índice climático de crescimento
graus‑dia
evapotranspiração
modelagem
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2012000400001&lng=en&tlng=en
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