EXPOSURE FREQUENCY AND LEVELS DUE TO THE EXAMINATION METHODS USING IONIZING SOURCES FOR THE PATIENTS AND POPULATION OF RUSSIA
The article shows that less-informative routine examination methods form the basis of X-ray diagnostics in Russia (95.4%), unlike in the developed countries. The input of digital technologies into routine examinations is only 4.5%, and into occupational dose due to X-ray examinations is 2.5%. The di...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev
2016-01-01
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| Series: | Радиационная гигиена |
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| Online Access: | https://www.radhyg.ru/jour/article/view/273 |
| _version_ | 1797873909597470720 |
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| author | N. M. Vishniakova |
| author_facet | N. M. Vishniakova |
| author_sort | N. M. Vishniakova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The article shows that less-informative routine examination methods form the basis of X-ray diagnostics in Russia (95.4%), unlike in the developed countries. The input of digital technologies into routine examinations is only 4.5%, and into occupational dose due to X-ray examinations is 2.5%. The distinction of national X-ray examinations is the use of large scale preventive photofluorographic examinations of chest organs (one third of all X-ray examinations); only a quarter of them are performed with the use of low-dose digital technologies. Negative trends of radionuclide diagnostics are revealed. It is determined that the trend of decreasing of the patient and population occupational dose due to X-ray examinations in the 2000s is not associated with the patient radiation protection optimization. Areas of X-ray examination, in which measures for patient radiation protection must be implemented primarily, are determined. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T01:22:35Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2e21236af0634c1c995b158fa19c8714 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1998-426X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T01:22:35Z |
| publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
| publisher | Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Радиационная гигиена |
| spelling | doaj.art-2e21236af0634c1c995b158fa19c87142023-03-13T09:47:06ZengSaint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. RamzaevРадиационная гигиена1998-426X2016-01-01331722271EXPOSURE FREQUENCY AND LEVELS DUE TO THE EXAMINATION METHODS USING IONIZING SOURCES FOR THE PATIENTS AND POPULATION OF RUSSIAN. M. Vishniakova0ФГУН «Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт им. проф. П.В. Рамзаева» Федеральной службы по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человекаThe article shows that less-informative routine examination methods form the basis of X-ray diagnostics in Russia (95.4%), unlike in the developed countries. The input of digital technologies into routine examinations is only 4.5%, and into occupational dose due to X-ray examinations is 2.5%. The distinction of national X-ray examinations is the use of large scale preventive photofluorographic examinations of chest organs (one third of all X-ray examinations); only a quarter of them are performed with the use of low-dose digital technologies. Negative trends of radionuclide diagnostics are revealed. It is determined that the trend of decreasing of the patient and population occupational dose due to X-ray examinations in the 2000s is not associated with the patient radiation protection optimization. Areas of X-ray examination, in which measures for patient radiation protection must be implemented primarily, are determined.https://www.radhyg.ru/jour/article/view/273медицинское облучениеструктурадозапациентоптимизациярентгенологическое исследованиерадионуклидное исследованиеаналоговые и цифровые технологии |
| spellingShingle | N. M. Vishniakova EXPOSURE FREQUENCY AND LEVELS DUE TO THE EXAMINATION METHODS USING IONIZING SOURCES FOR THE PATIENTS AND POPULATION OF RUSSIA Радиационная гигиена медицинское облучение структура доза пациент оптимизация рентгенологическое исследование радионуклидное исследование аналоговые и цифровые технологии |
| title | EXPOSURE FREQUENCY AND LEVELS DUE TO THE EXAMINATION METHODS USING IONIZING SOURCES FOR THE PATIENTS AND POPULATION OF RUSSIA |
| title_full | EXPOSURE FREQUENCY AND LEVELS DUE TO THE EXAMINATION METHODS USING IONIZING SOURCES FOR THE PATIENTS AND POPULATION OF RUSSIA |
| title_fullStr | EXPOSURE FREQUENCY AND LEVELS DUE TO THE EXAMINATION METHODS USING IONIZING SOURCES FOR THE PATIENTS AND POPULATION OF RUSSIA |
| title_full_unstemmed | EXPOSURE FREQUENCY AND LEVELS DUE TO THE EXAMINATION METHODS USING IONIZING SOURCES FOR THE PATIENTS AND POPULATION OF RUSSIA |
| title_short | EXPOSURE FREQUENCY AND LEVELS DUE TO THE EXAMINATION METHODS USING IONIZING SOURCES FOR THE PATIENTS AND POPULATION OF RUSSIA |
| title_sort | exposure frequency and levels due to the examination methods using ionizing sources for the patients and population of russia |
| topic | медицинское облучение структура доза пациент оптимизация рентгенологическое исследование радионуклидное исследование аналоговые и цифровые технологии |
| url | https://www.radhyg.ru/jour/article/view/273 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT nmvishniakova exposurefrequencyandlevelsduetotheexaminationmethodsusingionizingsourcesforthepatientsandpopulationofrussia |