A DFT studies on absorbing and sensing possibilities of glucose on graphene surface doped with Ag, Au, Cu, Ni & Pt atoms

The adsorption of glucose is theoretically examined using the Density Functional Theory method (DFT) over pure graphene and graphene surface doped with transition metal atoms (silver, gold, copper, nickel, and platinum). The graphene sheets are altered by substitutional doping of silver, gold, coppe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kalpana Devi P, K.K. Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Biosensors and Bioelectronics: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590137022001807
Description
Summary:The adsorption of glucose is theoretically examined using the Density Functional Theory method (DFT) over pure graphene and graphene surface doped with transition metal atoms (silver, gold, copper, nickel, and platinum). The graphene sheets are altered by substitutional doping of silver, gold, copper, nickel, and platinum atoms remarks in altering the electronic properties and actively reassuring glucose absorption. The outcomes revealed that metal atoms doped with graphene sheets improve the reactivity. Our study found that the interaction of glucose with pure graphene is weak when compared to metal-doped graphene flakes. Our studies concluded that due to strong adsorption energies, high bandgap variation, and excellent work function values of metal-doped graphene sheets make them beneficial for glucose sensing devices. The sensitivity and conductivity variations are high for the metal doped graphene sheets except nickel, however the recovery time value is high, suggesting that these sheets can be used as a disposable sensor.
ISSN:2590-1370