A DFT studies on absorbing and sensing possibilities of glucose on graphene surface doped with Ag, Au, Cu, Ni & Pt atoms

The adsorption of glucose is theoretically examined using the Density Functional Theory method (DFT) over pure graphene and graphene surface doped with transition metal atoms (silver, gold, copper, nickel, and platinum). The graphene sheets are altered by substitutional doping of silver, gold, coppe...

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Main Authors: Kalpana Devi P, K.K. Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Biosensors and Bioelectronics: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590137022001807
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author Kalpana Devi P
K.K. Singh
author_facet Kalpana Devi P
K.K. Singh
author_sort Kalpana Devi P
collection DOAJ
description The adsorption of glucose is theoretically examined using the Density Functional Theory method (DFT) over pure graphene and graphene surface doped with transition metal atoms (silver, gold, copper, nickel, and platinum). The graphene sheets are altered by substitutional doping of silver, gold, copper, nickel, and platinum atoms remarks in altering the electronic properties and actively reassuring glucose absorption. The outcomes revealed that metal atoms doped with graphene sheets improve the reactivity. Our study found that the interaction of glucose with pure graphene is weak when compared to metal-doped graphene flakes. Our studies concluded that due to strong adsorption energies, high bandgap variation, and excellent work function values of metal-doped graphene sheets make them beneficial for glucose sensing devices. The sensitivity and conductivity variations are high for the metal doped graphene sheets except nickel, however the recovery time value is high, suggesting that these sheets can be used as a disposable sensor.
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spelling doaj.art-2e25c37aafc04a6d9026f1ca6f053b422023-03-17T04:33:48ZengElsevierBiosensors and Bioelectronics: X2590-13702023-05-0113100287A DFT studies on absorbing and sensing possibilities of glucose on graphene surface doped with Ag, Au, Cu, Ni & Pt atomsKalpana Devi P0K.K. Singh1Corresponding author.; Department of Physics, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani -Dubai Campus, Dubai, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Physics, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani -Dubai Campus, Dubai, United Arab EmiratesThe adsorption of glucose is theoretically examined using the Density Functional Theory method (DFT) over pure graphene and graphene surface doped with transition metal atoms (silver, gold, copper, nickel, and platinum). The graphene sheets are altered by substitutional doping of silver, gold, copper, nickel, and platinum atoms remarks in altering the electronic properties and actively reassuring glucose absorption. The outcomes revealed that metal atoms doped with graphene sheets improve the reactivity. Our study found that the interaction of glucose with pure graphene is weak when compared to metal-doped graphene flakes. Our studies concluded that due to strong adsorption energies, high bandgap variation, and excellent work function values of metal-doped graphene sheets make them beneficial for glucose sensing devices. The sensitivity and conductivity variations are high for the metal doped graphene sheets except nickel, however the recovery time value is high, suggesting that these sheets can be used as a disposable sensor.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590137022001807Glucose sensorDFT methodGraphene doped with transition metalsElectronic calculationsWork function sensorCharge transfer
spellingShingle Kalpana Devi P
K.K. Singh
A DFT studies on absorbing and sensing possibilities of glucose on graphene surface doped with Ag, Au, Cu, Ni & Pt atoms
Biosensors and Bioelectronics: X
Glucose sensor
DFT method
Graphene doped with transition metals
Electronic calculations
Work function sensor
Charge transfer
title A DFT studies on absorbing and sensing possibilities of glucose on graphene surface doped with Ag, Au, Cu, Ni & Pt atoms
title_full A DFT studies on absorbing and sensing possibilities of glucose on graphene surface doped with Ag, Au, Cu, Ni & Pt atoms
title_fullStr A DFT studies on absorbing and sensing possibilities of glucose on graphene surface doped with Ag, Au, Cu, Ni & Pt atoms
title_full_unstemmed A DFT studies on absorbing and sensing possibilities of glucose on graphene surface doped with Ag, Au, Cu, Ni & Pt atoms
title_short A DFT studies on absorbing and sensing possibilities of glucose on graphene surface doped with Ag, Au, Cu, Ni & Pt atoms
title_sort dft studies on absorbing and sensing possibilities of glucose on graphene surface doped with ag au cu ni amp pt atoms
topic Glucose sensor
DFT method
Graphene doped with transition metals
Electronic calculations
Work function sensor
Charge transfer
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590137022001807
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