The influence of microbiological fertilisers on the productivity and quality of winter wheat

The study was aimed at assessing the yield and quality of winter wheat grains inoculated with Beijerinckia fluminensis (Azotovit) and Paenibacillus mucilaginosus (Phosphatovit) in a three-year experiment on leached Chernozem in the forest-steppe zone of the Middle Volga region. The seeds of the plan...

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Main Authors: Yuri Koryagin, Evgeniya Kulikova, Saniya Efremova, Nadezhda Sukhova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2020-11-01
Series:Plant, Soil and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202011-0004_the-influence-of-microbiological-fertilisers-on-the-productivity-and-quality-of-winter-wheat.php
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author Yuri Koryagin
Evgeniya Kulikova
Saniya Efremova
Nadezhda Sukhova
author_facet Yuri Koryagin
Evgeniya Kulikova
Saniya Efremova
Nadezhda Sukhova
author_sort Yuri Koryagin
collection DOAJ
description The study was aimed at assessing the yield and quality of winter wheat grains inoculated with Beijerinckia fluminensis (Azotovit) and Paenibacillus mucilaginosus (Phosphatovit) in a three-year experiment on leached Chernozem in the forest-steppe zone of the Middle Volga region. The seeds of the plants were treated before sowing with microbiological fertilisers, both individually and together at a dose of 2 L/t. Bacteria Beijerinckia fluminensis and Paenibacillus mucilaginosus contained in fertilisers increased the resistance of plants to adverse conditions: seedling completeness increased by 5.4%, winter hardiness by 17.4%, and harvestability by 15.0%. The use of fertilisers led to an increase in the productivity of winter wheat grain to 32.4%. The technological parameters characterising the baking properties were improved: the content of crude gluten in the grain of winter wheat has increased to 29.1% at 75 GDI (gluten deformation index) units (I group (good) of gluten quality).
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spelling doaj.art-2e283734c3c145dcbcd6e5bd470fd3c32023-02-23T03:46:53ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682020-11-01661156456810.17221/218/2020-PSEpse-202011-0004The influence of microbiological fertilisers on the productivity and quality of winter wheatYuri Koryagin0Evgeniya Kulikova1Saniya Efremova2Nadezhda Sukhova3Ministry of Agriculture, Faculty of Agronomy, Penza State Agrarian University, Penza, RussiaMinistry of Agriculture, Faculty of Agronomy, Penza State Agrarian University, Penza, RussiaMinistry of Education and Science, Faculty of Biotechnology, Penza State Technological University, Penza, RussiaMinistry of Education and Science, Faculty of Biotechnology, Penza State Technological University, Penza, RussiaThe study was aimed at assessing the yield and quality of winter wheat grains inoculated with Beijerinckia fluminensis (Azotovit) and Paenibacillus mucilaginosus (Phosphatovit) in a three-year experiment on leached Chernozem in the forest-steppe zone of the Middle Volga region. The seeds of the plants were treated before sowing with microbiological fertilisers, both individually and together at a dose of 2 L/t. Bacteria Beijerinckia fluminensis and Paenibacillus mucilaginosus contained in fertilisers increased the resistance of plants to adverse conditions: seedling completeness increased by 5.4%, winter hardiness by 17.4%, and harvestability by 15.0%. The use of fertilisers led to an increase in the productivity of winter wheat grain to 32.4%. The technological parameters characterising the baking properties were improved: the content of crude gluten in the grain of winter wheat has increased to 29.1% at 75 GDI (gluten deformation index) units (I group (good) of gluten quality).https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202011-0004_the-influence-of-microbiological-fertilisers-on-the-productivity-and-quality-of-winter-wheat.phptriticum aestivum l.inoculationnitrogen-fixing and phosphate-mobilising propertiesphytopathogen
spellingShingle Yuri Koryagin
Evgeniya Kulikova
Saniya Efremova
Nadezhda Sukhova
The influence of microbiological fertilisers on the productivity and quality of winter wheat
Plant, Soil and Environment
triticum aestivum l.
inoculation
nitrogen-fixing and phosphate-mobilising properties
phytopathogen
title The influence of microbiological fertilisers on the productivity and quality of winter wheat
title_full The influence of microbiological fertilisers on the productivity and quality of winter wheat
title_fullStr The influence of microbiological fertilisers on the productivity and quality of winter wheat
title_full_unstemmed The influence of microbiological fertilisers on the productivity and quality of winter wheat
title_short The influence of microbiological fertilisers on the productivity and quality of winter wheat
title_sort influence of microbiological fertilisers on the productivity and quality of winter wheat
topic triticum aestivum l.
inoculation
nitrogen-fixing and phosphate-mobilising properties
phytopathogen
url https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202011-0004_the-influence-of-microbiological-fertilisers-on-the-productivity-and-quality-of-winter-wheat.php
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