Experimental Study on the Effect of Using Metallic Brushes on the Charging and Discharging Time of Thermal Energy Storage Unit

Phase change materials are known to be good in use in latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) systems, but one of their drawbacks is the slow melting and solidification processes. So that, in this work, enhancing heat transfer of phase change material is studied experimentally for in charging and...

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Main Authors: Rafa Abbas Hassan, Ass. Prof. Dr., Aseel Khaleel Shyaa, Dr, Ban Mohammed Hasan Kadim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2015-09-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/346
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author Rafa Abbas Hassan, Ass. Prof. Dr.
Aseel Khaleel Shyaa, Dr
Ban Mohammed Hasan Kadim
author_facet Rafa Abbas Hassan, Ass. Prof. Dr.
Aseel Khaleel Shyaa, Dr
Ban Mohammed Hasan Kadim
author_sort Rafa Abbas Hassan, Ass. Prof. Dr.
collection DOAJ
description Phase change materials are known to be good in use in latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) systems, but one of their drawbacks is the slow melting and solidification processes. So that, in this work, enhancing heat transfer of phase change material is studied experimentally for in charging and discharging processes by the addition of high thermal conductive material such as copper in the form of brushes, which were added in both PCM and air sides. The additions of brushes have been carried out with different void fractions (97%, 94% and 90%) and the effect of four different air velocities was tested. The results indicate that the minimum brush void fraction gave the maximum heat transfer in PCM and reduced the time for melting for (ϵ=90%) up to 4.49 times as compare with the case of no brush. It can be seen that the addition of brushes in air side helped to reduce the solidification time and increase the convection heat transfer coefficient as the brush void fraction decreased. Also the minimum velocity (v = 1 m/s) gave maximum outlet temperature.
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spelling doaj.art-2e28eb91416845bd8a38320f5f7fbd992023-09-02T19:50:34ZengUniversity of BaghdadJournal of Engineering1726-40732520-33392015-09-01219Experimental Study on the Effect of Using Metallic Brushes on the Charging and Discharging Time of Thermal Energy Storage UnitRafa Abbas Hassan, Ass. Prof. Dr.0Aseel Khaleel Shyaa, Dr1Ban Mohammed Hasan Kadim2college of Engineering - Al-Mustansiriyah Universitycollege of Engineering - Al-Mustansiriyah Universitycollege of Engineering - Al-Mustansiriyah UniversityPhase change materials are known to be good in use in latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) systems, but one of their drawbacks is the slow melting and solidification processes. So that, in this work, enhancing heat transfer of phase change material is studied experimentally for in charging and discharging processes by the addition of high thermal conductive material such as copper in the form of brushes, which were added in both PCM and air sides. The additions of brushes have been carried out with different void fractions (97%, 94% and 90%) and the effect of four different air velocities was tested. The results indicate that the minimum brush void fraction gave the maximum heat transfer in PCM and reduced the time for melting for (ϵ=90%) up to 4.49 times as compare with the case of no brush. It can be seen that the addition of brushes in air side helped to reduce the solidification time and increase the convection heat transfer coefficient as the brush void fraction decreased. Also the minimum velocity (v = 1 m/s) gave maximum outlet temperature.http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/346Thermal storage, Phase change materials, Latent heat thermal energy storage and heat transfer enhancement.
spellingShingle Rafa Abbas Hassan, Ass. Prof. Dr.
Aseel Khaleel Shyaa, Dr
Ban Mohammed Hasan Kadim
Experimental Study on the Effect of Using Metallic Brushes on the Charging and Discharging Time of Thermal Energy Storage Unit
Journal of Engineering
Thermal storage, Phase change materials, Latent heat thermal energy storage and heat transfer enhancement.
title Experimental Study on the Effect of Using Metallic Brushes on the Charging and Discharging Time of Thermal Energy Storage Unit
title_full Experimental Study on the Effect of Using Metallic Brushes on the Charging and Discharging Time of Thermal Energy Storage Unit
title_fullStr Experimental Study on the Effect of Using Metallic Brushes on the Charging and Discharging Time of Thermal Energy Storage Unit
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on the Effect of Using Metallic Brushes on the Charging and Discharging Time of Thermal Energy Storage Unit
title_short Experimental Study on the Effect of Using Metallic Brushes on the Charging and Discharging Time of Thermal Energy Storage Unit
title_sort experimental study on the effect of using metallic brushes on the charging and discharging time of thermal energy storage unit
topic Thermal storage, Phase change materials, Latent heat thermal energy storage and heat transfer enhancement.
url http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/346
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