Heart Failure in Infancy and Childhood

Recognition of heart failure, especially left heart failure is often more difficult in the infant than the medical management. Treatment of failure is aimed at: • Rapid relief of congestion in vital organs such as the lung and • Improving the oxygen supply to deprived organs. Basically th...

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Main Author: Dan G. McNamara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Pediatric Society Publishing House 2019-09-01
Series:Paediatrica Indonesiana
Subjects:
Online Access:https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/2291
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author Dan G. McNamara
author_facet Dan G. McNamara
author_sort Dan G. McNamara
collection DOAJ
description Recognition of heart failure, especially left heart failure is often more difficult in the infant than the medical management. Treatment of failure is aimed at: • Rapid relief of congestion in vital organs such as the lung and • Improving the oxygen supply to deprived organs. Basically the plan should be aimed at increasing cardiac output, decreasing circulating blood volume and preventing conditions which call for increased oxygen utilization. For patients with pulmonary edema attention is directed at improving ventilation as much as in improving cardiac output. Heart failure in the infant may now be treated with greater optimism and hope than was justified ten years ago. Some infants recover entirely with no further treatment needed while others recover sufficiently to reach the cardiovascular surgeon in a reasonable state for definitive surgical repair.
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spelling doaj.art-2e310c9715f74870b36681ce05727a9c2022-12-21T23:56:42ZengIndonesian Pediatric Society Publishing HousePaediatrica Indonesiana0030-93112338-476X2019-09-01161-211010.14238/pi16.1-2.1976.1-102291Heart Failure in Infancy and ChildhoodDan G. McNamara0Texas Children's Hospital and Baylon College of Medical Houston, TexasRecognition of heart failure, especially left heart failure is often more difficult in the infant than the medical management. Treatment of failure is aimed at: • Rapid relief of congestion in vital organs such as the lung and • Improving the oxygen supply to deprived organs. Basically the plan should be aimed at increasing cardiac output, decreasing circulating blood volume and preventing conditions which call for increased oxygen utilization. For patients with pulmonary edema attention is directed at improving ventilation as much as in improving cardiac output. Heart failure in the infant may now be treated with greater optimism and hope than was justified ten years ago. Some infants recover entirely with no further treatment needed while others recover sufficiently to reach the cardiovascular surgeon in a reasonable state for definitive surgical repair.https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/2291heart failure; congestion; oxygen supply; cardiac output
spellingShingle Dan G. McNamara
Heart Failure in Infancy and Childhood
Paediatrica Indonesiana
heart failure; congestion; oxygen supply; cardiac output
title Heart Failure in Infancy and Childhood
title_full Heart Failure in Infancy and Childhood
title_fullStr Heart Failure in Infancy and Childhood
title_full_unstemmed Heart Failure in Infancy and Childhood
title_short Heart Failure in Infancy and Childhood
title_sort heart failure in infancy and childhood
topic heart failure; congestion; oxygen supply; cardiac output
url https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/2291
work_keys_str_mv AT dangmcnamara heartfailureininfancyandchildhood