Trichoptera (Insecta) in water hyacinth roots: evaluation of the influence of exotic mussel and environmental factors

Abstract Aim: Information on the influence of mussel macrofouling in invertebrate communities usually have the initial assumption of negative interference. Methods We analyzed this relationship in a community of aquatic invertebrates associated to roots of Eichhornia crassipes in 15 shallow margina...

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Main Authors: Sandra Francisca Marçal, Claudia Tasso Callil, Rogério Conceição Lima dos Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Limnologia 2015-12-01
Series:Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-975X2015000400341&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Sandra Francisca Marçal
Claudia Tasso Callil
Rogério Conceição Lima dos Santos
author_facet Sandra Francisca Marçal
Claudia Tasso Callil
Rogério Conceição Lima dos Santos
author_sort Sandra Francisca Marçal
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Aim: Information on the influence of mussel macrofouling in invertebrate communities usually have the initial assumption of negative interference. Methods We analyzed this relationship in a community of aquatic invertebrates associated to roots of Eichhornia crassipes in 15 shallow marginal lakes in the Pantanal National Park and surroundings. We sampled quadrants of floating vegetation, identified the aggregate fauna and evaluated the density effect of Limnoperna fortunei, as well as abiotic factors of the Trichoptera community using ordinances and multivariate regressions. Results We found no significant relationship between the abundance of mussels on the macrophytes and the Trichoptera larvae. However, we observed an interference of oxygen on the structure and density of genera. The composition and abundance of the phytophylous caddisfly community is influenced by the depth and the concentration of oxygen dissolved in the marginal regions of the lakes. Conclusions We suggest that the absence of the effects of the assessed L. fortunei in the community is related to the 'biotic resistance', in which the phytophylous caddisfly demonstrated adaptation to an environment characterized by hypoxic conditions in the dry season. L. fortunei was limited by the depth and reduction of oxygen, presenting lower density in lakes with such characteristics.
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spelling doaj.art-2e35a845c28041fcbf2a2d1ecbe6c5ad2022-12-21T19:21:05ZengAssociação Brasileira de LimnologiaActa Limnologica Brasiliensia2179-975X2015-12-0127434135510.1590/S2179-975X0715S2179-975X2015000400341Trichoptera (Insecta) in water hyacinth roots: evaluation of the influence of exotic mussel and environmental factorsSandra Francisca MarçalClaudia Tasso CallilRogério Conceição Lima dos SantosAbstract Aim: Information on the influence of mussel macrofouling in invertebrate communities usually have the initial assumption of negative interference. Methods We analyzed this relationship in a community of aquatic invertebrates associated to roots of Eichhornia crassipes in 15 shallow marginal lakes in the Pantanal National Park and surroundings. We sampled quadrants of floating vegetation, identified the aggregate fauna and evaluated the density effect of Limnoperna fortunei, as well as abiotic factors of the Trichoptera community using ordinances and multivariate regressions. Results We found no significant relationship between the abundance of mussels on the macrophytes and the Trichoptera larvae. However, we observed an interference of oxygen on the structure and density of genera. The composition and abundance of the phytophylous caddisfly community is influenced by the depth and the concentration of oxygen dissolved in the marginal regions of the lakes. Conclusions We suggest that the absence of the effects of the assessed L. fortunei in the community is related to the 'biotic resistance', in which the phytophylous caddisfly demonstrated adaptation to an environment characterized by hypoxic conditions in the dry season. L. fortunei was limited by the depth and reduction of oxygen, presenting lower density in lakes with such characteristics.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-975X2015000400341&lng=en&tlng=eninvertebrados aquáticosbioinvasoresmexilhão douradoáreas úmidas
spellingShingle Sandra Francisca Marçal
Claudia Tasso Callil
Rogério Conceição Lima dos Santos
Trichoptera (Insecta) in water hyacinth roots: evaluation of the influence of exotic mussel and environmental factors
Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia
invertebrados aquáticos
bioinvasores
mexilhão dourado
áreas úmidas
title Trichoptera (Insecta) in water hyacinth roots: evaluation of the influence of exotic mussel and environmental factors
title_full Trichoptera (Insecta) in water hyacinth roots: evaluation of the influence of exotic mussel and environmental factors
title_fullStr Trichoptera (Insecta) in water hyacinth roots: evaluation of the influence of exotic mussel and environmental factors
title_full_unstemmed Trichoptera (Insecta) in water hyacinth roots: evaluation of the influence of exotic mussel and environmental factors
title_short Trichoptera (Insecta) in water hyacinth roots: evaluation of the influence of exotic mussel and environmental factors
title_sort trichoptera insecta in water hyacinth roots evaluation of the influence of exotic mussel and environmental factors
topic invertebrados aquáticos
bioinvasores
mexilhão dourado
áreas úmidas
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-975X2015000400341&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT rogerioconceicaolimadossantos trichopterainsectainwaterhyacinthrootsevaluationoftheinfluenceofexoticmusselandenvironmentalfactors