Occurrence of multidrug-resistant tuberculous meningitis associated with injury during spinal surgery: A case report

Here we describe a case of multidrug-resistant tuberculous meningitis associated with injury inflicted during spinal surgery. A 54-year-old man was diagnosed with multidrug-resistant spinal tuberculosis (TB). Anterior debridement and fusion with posterior fusion and instrumentation were conducted to...

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Main Authors: Mingwei Zhao, Ling Liu, Miao Wang, Weidong Zhou, Minglei Zhang, Han Xiao, Yu Pang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-10-01
Series:Journal of Infection and Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876034120304883
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author Mingwei Zhao
Ling Liu
Miao Wang
Weidong Zhou
Minglei Zhang
Han Xiao
Yu Pang
author_facet Mingwei Zhao
Ling Liu
Miao Wang
Weidong Zhou
Minglei Zhang
Han Xiao
Yu Pang
author_sort Mingwei Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Here we describe a case of multidrug-resistant tuberculous meningitis associated with injury inflicted during spinal surgery. A 54-year-old man was diagnosed with multidrug-resistant spinal tuberculosis (TB). Anterior debridement and fusion with posterior fusion and instrumentation were conducted to remove damaged bone and TB-associated granulomatous tissue. After surgical decompression, a lancet wound (about 5 mm in length) was discovered in the cerebral dura mater at the L3 position of the vertebral body. At four weeks post-surgery, the patient experienced fever, hemiparesis, and aphasia. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) findings were consistent with TB meningitis, while in vitro susceptibility test results confirmed that the patient had multidrug-resistant TB. Our data highlight a possible TBM infection associated with a surgical lesion in a spinal TB patient. Rapid molecular diagnostics are urgently needed to formulate efficacious regimens for treating these patients.
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spelling doaj.art-2e37cbe97f3a49edab25399ec5b641472022-12-22T02:42:18ZengElsevierJournal of Infection and Public Health1876-03412020-10-01131015861588Occurrence of multidrug-resistant tuberculous meningitis associated with injury during spinal surgery: A case reportMingwei Zhao0Ling Liu1Miao Wang2Weidong Zhou3Minglei Zhang4Han Xiao5Yu Pang6Department of Surgery, Qingdao Chest Hospital, Qingdao, 266043, ChinaDepartment of Cadre Health, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao 266000, ChinaDepartment of Surgery, Qingdao Chest Hospital, Qingdao, 266043, ChinaDepartment of Surgery, Qingdao Chest Hospital, Qingdao, 266043, ChinaDepartment of Surgery, Qingdao Chest Hospital, Qingdao, 266043, ChinaDepartment of Surgery, Qingdao Chest Hospital, Qingdao, 266043, ChinaNational Clinical Laboratory on Tuberculosis, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Tuberculosis & Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing 101149, China; Corresponding author at: No. 9, Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing 101149, China.Here we describe a case of multidrug-resistant tuberculous meningitis associated with injury inflicted during spinal surgery. A 54-year-old man was diagnosed with multidrug-resistant spinal tuberculosis (TB). Anterior debridement and fusion with posterior fusion and instrumentation were conducted to remove damaged bone and TB-associated granulomatous tissue. After surgical decompression, a lancet wound (about 5 mm in length) was discovered in the cerebral dura mater at the L3 position of the vertebral body. At four weeks post-surgery, the patient experienced fever, hemiparesis, and aphasia. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) findings were consistent with TB meningitis, while in vitro susceptibility test results confirmed that the patient had multidrug-resistant TB. Our data highlight a possible TBM infection associated with a surgical lesion in a spinal TB patient. Rapid molecular diagnostics are urgently needed to formulate efficacious regimens for treating these patients.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876034120304883Mycobacterium tuberculosisSpineMultidrug-resistanceTuberculous meningitis
spellingShingle Mingwei Zhao
Ling Liu
Miao Wang
Weidong Zhou
Minglei Zhang
Han Xiao
Yu Pang
Occurrence of multidrug-resistant tuberculous meningitis associated with injury during spinal surgery: A case report
Journal of Infection and Public Health
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Spine
Multidrug-resistance
Tuberculous meningitis
title Occurrence of multidrug-resistant tuberculous meningitis associated with injury during spinal surgery: A case report
title_full Occurrence of multidrug-resistant tuberculous meningitis associated with injury during spinal surgery: A case report
title_fullStr Occurrence of multidrug-resistant tuberculous meningitis associated with injury during spinal surgery: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Occurrence of multidrug-resistant tuberculous meningitis associated with injury during spinal surgery: A case report
title_short Occurrence of multidrug-resistant tuberculous meningitis associated with injury during spinal surgery: A case report
title_sort occurrence of multidrug resistant tuberculous meningitis associated with injury during spinal surgery a case report
topic Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Spine
Multidrug-resistance
Tuberculous meningitis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876034120304883
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