Prevalence and Associated Factors of Substance Use Male Population in East African Countries: A Multilevel Analysis of Recent Demographic and Health Surveys From 2015 to 2019

Background: East Africa is still home to one of the world’s highest rates of substance user. Substance use is primarily associated with male behavior and is becoming one of the region’s most public health issues. Methods: The study included data from 11 East African countries’ Demographic and Health...

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Main Authors: Kenaw Derebe Fentaw, Setegn Muche Fenta, Hailegebrael Birhan Biresaw
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-05-01
Series:Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/11782218221101011
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author Kenaw Derebe Fentaw
Setegn Muche Fenta
Hailegebrael Birhan Biresaw
author_facet Kenaw Derebe Fentaw
Setegn Muche Fenta
Hailegebrael Birhan Biresaw
author_sort Kenaw Derebe Fentaw
collection DOAJ
description Background: East Africa is still home to one of the world’s highest rates of substance user. Substance use is primarily associated with male behavior and is becoming one of the region’s most public health issues. Methods: The study included data from 11 East African countries’ Demographic and Health Surveys. About 55 307 men were enrolled in the study and multilevel logistic regression model was applied Result: East African countries had a 43.70% prevalence of substance abuse coverage. Education level, age, current working status, marital status, wealth index, media exposure, residence, and nation were all found to be statistically associated with substance use of males. Conclusion: In East African countries, the prevalence of substance abuse among men was high. As a result, substance control programs should focus on the poor, not (least) educated, rural people, and adult age groups, who are the region’s most vulnerable social groups.
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spelling doaj.art-2e38bc92e34a410987ec0e1fc6a9ca2a2022-12-22T00:37:43ZengSAGE PublishingSubstance Abuse: Research and Treatment1178-22182022-05-011610.1177/11782218221101011Prevalence and Associated Factors of Substance Use Male Population in East African Countries: A Multilevel Analysis of Recent Demographic and Health Surveys From 2015 to 2019Kenaw Derebe FentawSetegn Muche FentaHailegebrael Birhan BiresawBackground: East Africa is still home to one of the world’s highest rates of substance user. Substance use is primarily associated with male behavior and is becoming one of the region’s most public health issues. Methods: The study included data from 11 East African countries’ Demographic and Health Surveys. About 55 307 men were enrolled in the study and multilevel logistic regression model was applied Result: East African countries had a 43.70% prevalence of substance abuse coverage. Education level, age, current working status, marital status, wealth index, media exposure, residence, and nation were all found to be statistically associated with substance use of males. Conclusion: In East African countries, the prevalence of substance abuse among men was high. As a result, substance control programs should focus on the poor, not (least) educated, rural people, and adult age groups, who are the region’s most vulnerable social groups.https://doi.org/10.1177/11782218221101011
spellingShingle Kenaw Derebe Fentaw
Setegn Muche Fenta
Hailegebrael Birhan Biresaw
Prevalence and Associated Factors of Substance Use Male Population in East African Countries: A Multilevel Analysis of Recent Demographic and Health Surveys From 2015 to 2019
Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment
title Prevalence and Associated Factors of Substance Use Male Population in East African Countries: A Multilevel Analysis of Recent Demographic and Health Surveys From 2015 to 2019
title_full Prevalence and Associated Factors of Substance Use Male Population in East African Countries: A Multilevel Analysis of Recent Demographic and Health Surveys From 2015 to 2019
title_fullStr Prevalence and Associated Factors of Substance Use Male Population in East African Countries: A Multilevel Analysis of Recent Demographic and Health Surveys From 2015 to 2019
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and Associated Factors of Substance Use Male Population in East African Countries: A Multilevel Analysis of Recent Demographic and Health Surveys From 2015 to 2019
title_short Prevalence and Associated Factors of Substance Use Male Population in East African Countries: A Multilevel Analysis of Recent Demographic and Health Surveys From 2015 to 2019
title_sort prevalence and associated factors of substance use male population in east african countries a multilevel analysis of recent demographic and health surveys from 2015 to 2019
url https://doi.org/10.1177/11782218221101011
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