Effect of Viscosity and Density of Substance on Dielectric Properties of Medicinal Compounds in Solution

Complex permittivity in terms of dielectric constant (ε') and dielectric loss (ε") of medicinal compound paracetamol in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solvent was determined with different weight fractions at microwave frequency 9.85 GHz at constant temperature 27 ℃. The information on dielectr...

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Main Authors: Jinan Fadhil Mahdi, Ansari Abdul Jaleel Abdul Haque, Mazahar Ahmed Nazeeruddin Farooqui, Yusuf Hanif Shaikh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2020-12-01
Series:Nano Biomedicine and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.5101/nbe.v12i4.p351-357
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author Jinan Fadhil Mahdi
Ansari Abdul Jaleel Abdul Haque
Mazahar Ahmed Nazeeruddin Farooqui
Yusuf Hanif Shaikh
author_facet Jinan Fadhil Mahdi
Ansari Abdul Jaleel Abdul Haque
Mazahar Ahmed Nazeeruddin Farooqui
Yusuf Hanif Shaikh
author_sort Jinan Fadhil Mahdi
collection DOAJ
description Complex permittivity in terms of dielectric constant (ε') and dielectric loss (ε") of medicinal compound paracetamol in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solvent was determined with different weight fractions at microwave frequency 9.85 GHz at constant temperature 27 ℃. The information on dielectric properties is related to the properties of the substance for preparation of granules while making dosage forms like tablets and capsules. Refractive index (nD), dielectricconstant (ε') and dielectric loss (ε") were used for the measurement of relaxation time (τ). The viscosity (η) and density of paracetamol in DMSO were determined using a conventional Ostwald's viscometer and specific gravity bottle respectively. The aim of the present work was to study the dielectric properties of the drugs and attempted to determine their correlations with density and viscosity to understand the behavior of the dielectric properties under different conditions like a concentration in solution. It was observed that there was a strong correlation of dielectric properties like dielectric constant, dielectric loss and dielectric relaxation time with viscosity and density. The absolute values of correlation coefficient (R) were in the range of 0.946 to 0.987 for paracetamol-DMSO system, indicating a strong correlation.
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spelling doaj.art-2e3ad2f595774b13b8e0768ac124f0462023-09-26T11:04:26ZengTsinghua University PressNano Biomedicine and Engineering2150-55782020-12-0112435135710.5101/nbe.v12i4.p351-357Effect of Viscosity and Density of Substance on Dielectric Properties of Medicinal Compounds in SolutionJinan Fadhil Mahdi0Ansari Abdul Jaleel Abdul Haque1Mazahar Ahmed Nazeeruddin Farooqui2Yusuf Hanif Shaikh3College of Electrical Engineering Techniques, Middle Technical University, Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, IraqDepartment of Physics and Electronics, Maulana Azad College of Arts, Science and Commerce, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Maulana Azad College of Arts, Science and Commerce, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, IndiaDepartment of Physics and Electronics, Shivaji College, Kannad, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, IndiaComplex permittivity in terms of dielectric constant (ε') and dielectric loss (ε") of medicinal compound paracetamol in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solvent was determined with different weight fractions at microwave frequency 9.85 GHz at constant temperature 27 ℃. The information on dielectric properties is related to the properties of the substance for preparation of granules while making dosage forms like tablets and capsules. Refractive index (nD), dielectricconstant (ε') and dielectric loss (ε") were used for the measurement of relaxation time (τ). The viscosity (η) and density of paracetamol in DMSO were determined using a conventional Ostwald's viscometer and specific gravity bottle respectively. The aim of the present work was to study the dielectric properties of the drugs and attempted to determine their correlations with density and viscosity to understand the behavior of the dielectric properties under different conditions like a concentration in solution. It was observed that there was a strong correlation of dielectric properties like dielectric constant, dielectric loss and dielectric relaxation time with viscosity and density. The absolute values of correlation coefficient (R) were in the range of 0.946 to 0.987 for paracetamol-DMSO system, indicating a strong correlation.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.5101/nbe.v12i4.p351-357dielectric constantmicrowave benchmagnetic stirrerostwald's viscometerspecific gravity bottlerelaxation timedebye model
spellingShingle Jinan Fadhil Mahdi
Ansari Abdul Jaleel Abdul Haque
Mazahar Ahmed Nazeeruddin Farooqui
Yusuf Hanif Shaikh
Effect of Viscosity and Density of Substance on Dielectric Properties of Medicinal Compounds in Solution
Nano Biomedicine and Engineering
dielectric constant
microwave bench
magnetic stirrer
ostwald's viscometer
specific gravity bottle
relaxation time
debye model
title Effect of Viscosity and Density of Substance on Dielectric Properties of Medicinal Compounds in Solution
title_full Effect of Viscosity and Density of Substance on Dielectric Properties of Medicinal Compounds in Solution
title_fullStr Effect of Viscosity and Density of Substance on Dielectric Properties of Medicinal Compounds in Solution
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Viscosity and Density of Substance on Dielectric Properties of Medicinal Compounds in Solution
title_short Effect of Viscosity and Density of Substance on Dielectric Properties of Medicinal Compounds in Solution
title_sort effect of viscosity and density of substance on dielectric properties of medicinal compounds in solution
topic dielectric constant
microwave bench
magnetic stirrer
ostwald's viscometer
specific gravity bottle
relaxation time
debye model
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.5101/nbe.v12i4.p351-357
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AT ansariabduljaleelabdulhaque effectofviscosityanddensityofsubstanceondielectricpropertiesofmedicinalcompoundsinsolution
AT mazaharahmednazeeruddinfarooqui effectofviscosityanddensityofsubstanceondielectricpropertiesofmedicinalcompoundsinsolution
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