Pap Smear Results of Women with Breast Cancer Using Tamoxifen Therapy

Objective: Our aim was to investigate the effect of tamoxifen on cervical smear of patients with breast cancer at our clinic.Methods: The data of patients with breast cancer who had received tamoxifen were analyzed between 2006 and 2014, retrospectively. Pap smear results, age, gravidity, parity, sm...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gülsüm Uysal, Sema Sezgin Göksu, Dilek Ünal, Fulya Çağlı, Hatice Akkaya, Hüseyin Aksoy, Yusuf Madendağ, Gökhan Açmaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2015-12-01
Series:İstanbul Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access: http://imj.galenos.com.tr/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/pap-smear-results-of-women-with-breast-cancer-usin/20923
_version_ 1797917036390645760
author Gülsüm Uysal
Sema Sezgin Göksu
Dilek Ünal
Fulya Çağlı
Hatice Akkaya
Hüseyin Aksoy
Yusuf Madendağ
Gökhan Açmaz
author_facet Gülsüm Uysal
Sema Sezgin Göksu
Dilek Ünal
Fulya Çağlı
Hatice Akkaya
Hüseyin Aksoy
Yusuf Madendağ
Gökhan Açmaz
author_sort Gülsüm Uysal
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Our aim was to investigate the effect of tamoxifen on cervical smear of patients with breast cancer at our clinic.Methods: The data of patients with breast cancer who had received tamoxifen were analyzed between 2006 and 2014, retrospectively. Pap smear results, age, gravidity, parity, smoking status, age of first birth, and detailed gynecologic and obstetric history of patients were noted. Patients who had not received at least one-year tamoxifen therapy and patients without cervicovaginal smear controls or those who left or had received interrupted tamoxifen treatment were excluded. The pap smear results of the tamoxifen and control groups were analyzed.Results: A total of 246 patients (123 in the tamoxifen group and 123 in the control group) were included in this study. None of the patients had cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions and atypical glandular lesions. Atypical squamous cells were significantly higher in the tamoxifen group than in the control group (p=0.03).Conclusion:The use of tamoxifen may be associated with benign squamous atypia in cervical smears. Therefore, pelvic examination and pap smear test are recommended for breast cancer patients annually.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T13:06:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2e3b46e78093479f8ede73ff5b6cb3fb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2619-9793
2148-094X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T13:06:56Z
publishDate 2015-12-01
publisher Galenos Yayinevi
record_format Article
series İstanbul Medical Journal
spelling doaj.art-2e3b46e78093479f8ede73ff5b6cb3fb2023-02-15T16:12:53ZengGalenos Yayineviİstanbul Medical Journal2619-97932148-094X2015-12-0116414915110.5152/imj.2015.6364413049054Pap Smear Results of Women with Breast Cancer Using Tamoxifen TherapyGülsüm Uysal0Sema Sezgin Göksu1Dilek Ünal2Fulya Çağlı3Hatice Akkaya4Hüseyin Aksoy5Yusuf Madendağ6Gökhan Açmaz7 Clinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Kayseri Training and Research Hospital, Kayseri, Türkiye Clinic of Medical Oncology, Kayseri Training and Research Hospital, Kayseri, Türkiye Clinic of Medical Oncology, Kayseri Training and Research Hospital, Kayseri, Türkiye Clinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Kayseri Training and Research Hospital, Kayseri, Türkiye Clinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Kayseri Training and Research Hospital, Kayseri, Türkiye Kayseri Military Hospital, Kayseri Training and Research Hospital, Kayseri, Türkiye Clinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Kayseri Training and Research Hospital, Kayseri, Türkiye Clinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Kayseri Training and Research Hospital, Kayseri, Türkiye Objective: Our aim was to investigate the effect of tamoxifen on cervical smear of patients with breast cancer at our clinic.Methods: The data of patients with breast cancer who had received tamoxifen were analyzed between 2006 and 2014, retrospectively. Pap smear results, age, gravidity, parity, smoking status, age of first birth, and detailed gynecologic and obstetric history of patients were noted. Patients who had not received at least one-year tamoxifen therapy and patients without cervicovaginal smear controls or those who left or had received interrupted tamoxifen treatment were excluded. The pap smear results of the tamoxifen and control groups were analyzed.Results: A total of 246 patients (123 in the tamoxifen group and 123 in the control group) were included in this study. None of the patients had cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions and atypical glandular lesions. Atypical squamous cells were significantly higher in the tamoxifen group than in the control group (p=0.03).Conclusion:The use of tamoxifen may be associated with benign squamous atypia in cervical smears. Therefore, pelvic examination and pap smear test are recommended for breast cancer patients annually. http://imj.galenos.com.tr/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/pap-smear-results-of-women-with-breast-cancer-usin/20923 Tamoxifencervical smearatypia
spellingShingle Gülsüm Uysal
Sema Sezgin Göksu
Dilek Ünal
Fulya Çağlı
Hatice Akkaya
Hüseyin Aksoy
Yusuf Madendağ
Gökhan Açmaz
Pap Smear Results of Women with Breast Cancer Using Tamoxifen Therapy
İstanbul Medical Journal
Tamoxifen
cervical smear
atypia
title Pap Smear Results of Women with Breast Cancer Using Tamoxifen Therapy
title_full Pap Smear Results of Women with Breast Cancer Using Tamoxifen Therapy
title_fullStr Pap Smear Results of Women with Breast Cancer Using Tamoxifen Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Pap Smear Results of Women with Breast Cancer Using Tamoxifen Therapy
title_short Pap Smear Results of Women with Breast Cancer Using Tamoxifen Therapy
title_sort pap smear results of women with breast cancer using tamoxifen therapy
topic Tamoxifen
cervical smear
atypia
url http://imj.galenos.com.tr/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/pap-smear-results-of-women-with-breast-cancer-usin/20923
work_keys_str_mv AT gulsumuysal papsmearresultsofwomenwithbreastcancerusingtamoxifentherapy
AT semasezgingoksu papsmearresultsofwomenwithbreastcancerusingtamoxifentherapy
AT dilekunal papsmearresultsofwomenwithbreastcancerusingtamoxifentherapy
AT fulyacaglı papsmearresultsofwomenwithbreastcancerusingtamoxifentherapy
AT haticeakkaya papsmearresultsofwomenwithbreastcancerusingtamoxifentherapy
AT huseyinaksoy papsmearresultsofwomenwithbreastcancerusingtamoxifentherapy
AT yusufmadendag papsmearresultsofwomenwithbreastcancerusingtamoxifentherapy
AT gokhanacmaz papsmearresultsofwomenwithbreastcancerusingtamoxifentherapy