Nanoantibiotics containing membrane-active human cathelicidin LL-37 or synthetic ceragenins attached to the surface of magnetic nanoparticles as novel and innovative therapeutic tools: current status and potential future applications

Abstract Nanotechnology-based therapeutic approaches have attracted attention of scientists, in particular due to the special features of nanomaterials, such as adequate biocompatibility, ability to improve therapeutic efficiency of incorporated drugs and to limit their adverse effects. Among a vari...

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Main Authors: Urszula Wnorowska, Krzysztof Fiedoruk, Ewelina Piktel, Suhanya V. Prasad, Magdalena Sulik, Marianna Janion, Tamara Daniluk, Paul B. Savage, Robert Bucki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Nanobiotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12951-019-0566-z
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author Urszula Wnorowska
Krzysztof Fiedoruk
Ewelina Piktel
Suhanya V. Prasad
Magdalena Sulik
Marianna Janion
Tamara Daniluk
Paul B. Savage
Robert Bucki
author_facet Urszula Wnorowska
Krzysztof Fiedoruk
Ewelina Piktel
Suhanya V. Prasad
Magdalena Sulik
Marianna Janion
Tamara Daniluk
Paul B. Savage
Robert Bucki
author_sort Urszula Wnorowska
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Nanotechnology-based therapeutic approaches have attracted attention of scientists, in particular due to the special features of nanomaterials, such as adequate biocompatibility, ability to improve therapeutic efficiency of incorporated drugs and to limit their adverse effects. Among a variety of reported nanomaterials for biomedical applications, metal and metal oxide-based nanoparticles offer unique physicochemical properties allowing their use in combination with conventional antimicrobials and as magnetic field-controlled drug delivery nanocarriers. An ever-growing number of studies demonstrate that by combining magnetic nanoparticles with membrane-active, natural human cathelicidin-derived LL-37 peptide, and its synthetic mimics such as ceragenins, innovative nanoagents might be developed. Between others, they demonstrate high clinical potential as antimicrobial, anti-cancer, immunomodulatory and regenerative agents. Due to continuous research, knowledge on pleiotropic character of natural antibacterial peptides and their mimics is growing, and it is justifying to stay that the therapeutic potential of nanosystems containing membrane active compounds has not been exhausted yet.
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spelling doaj.art-2e3f920a52db4bd5aeb977d1a971c0692022-12-22T04:20:53ZengBMCJournal of Nanobiotechnology1477-31552020-01-0118111810.1186/s12951-019-0566-zNanoantibiotics containing membrane-active human cathelicidin LL-37 or synthetic ceragenins attached to the surface of magnetic nanoparticles as novel and innovative therapeutic tools: current status and potential future applicationsUrszula Wnorowska0Krzysztof Fiedoruk1Ewelina Piktel2Suhanya V. Prasad3Magdalena Sulik4Marianna Janion5Tamara Daniluk6Paul B. Savage7Robert Bucki8Department of Medical Microbiology and Nanobiomedical Engineering, Medical University of BiałystokDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Nanobiomedical Engineering, Medical University of BiałystokDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Nanobiomedical Engineering, Medical University of BiałystokDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Nanobiomedical Engineering, Medical University of BiałystokDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Nanobiomedical Engineering, Medical University of BiałystokFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, The Jan Kochanowski University in KielceDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Nanobiomedical Engineering, Medical University of BiałystokDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Brigham Young UniversityDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Nanobiomedical Engineering, Medical University of BiałystokAbstract Nanotechnology-based therapeutic approaches have attracted attention of scientists, in particular due to the special features of nanomaterials, such as adequate biocompatibility, ability to improve therapeutic efficiency of incorporated drugs and to limit their adverse effects. Among a variety of reported nanomaterials for biomedical applications, metal and metal oxide-based nanoparticles offer unique physicochemical properties allowing their use in combination with conventional antimicrobials and as magnetic field-controlled drug delivery nanocarriers. An ever-growing number of studies demonstrate that by combining magnetic nanoparticles with membrane-active, natural human cathelicidin-derived LL-37 peptide, and its synthetic mimics such as ceragenins, innovative nanoagents might be developed. Between others, they demonstrate high clinical potential as antimicrobial, anti-cancer, immunomodulatory and regenerative agents. Due to continuous research, knowledge on pleiotropic character of natural antibacterial peptides and their mimics is growing, and it is justifying to stay that the therapeutic potential of nanosystems containing membrane active compounds has not been exhausted yet.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12951-019-0566-zNanotechnologyNanomedicineNanoantibioticsHuman cathelicidinLL-37 peptideCeragenins
spellingShingle Urszula Wnorowska
Krzysztof Fiedoruk
Ewelina Piktel
Suhanya V. Prasad
Magdalena Sulik
Marianna Janion
Tamara Daniluk
Paul B. Savage
Robert Bucki
Nanoantibiotics containing membrane-active human cathelicidin LL-37 or synthetic ceragenins attached to the surface of magnetic nanoparticles as novel and innovative therapeutic tools: current status and potential future applications
Journal of Nanobiotechnology
Nanotechnology
Nanomedicine
Nanoantibiotics
Human cathelicidin
LL-37 peptide
Ceragenins
title Nanoantibiotics containing membrane-active human cathelicidin LL-37 or synthetic ceragenins attached to the surface of magnetic nanoparticles as novel and innovative therapeutic tools: current status and potential future applications
title_full Nanoantibiotics containing membrane-active human cathelicidin LL-37 or synthetic ceragenins attached to the surface of magnetic nanoparticles as novel and innovative therapeutic tools: current status and potential future applications
title_fullStr Nanoantibiotics containing membrane-active human cathelicidin LL-37 or synthetic ceragenins attached to the surface of magnetic nanoparticles as novel and innovative therapeutic tools: current status and potential future applications
title_full_unstemmed Nanoantibiotics containing membrane-active human cathelicidin LL-37 or synthetic ceragenins attached to the surface of magnetic nanoparticles as novel and innovative therapeutic tools: current status and potential future applications
title_short Nanoantibiotics containing membrane-active human cathelicidin LL-37 or synthetic ceragenins attached to the surface of magnetic nanoparticles as novel and innovative therapeutic tools: current status and potential future applications
title_sort nanoantibiotics containing membrane active human cathelicidin ll 37 or synthetic ceragenins attached to the surface of magnetic nanoparticles as novel and innovative therapeutic tools current status and potential future applications
topic Nanotechnology
Nanomedicine
Nanoantibiotics
Human cathelicidin
LL-37 peptide
Ceragenins
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12951-019-0566-z
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