Increasing advance personal planning: the need for action at the community level

Abstract Background Advance personal planning is the process by which people consider, document and communicate their preferences for personal, financial and health matters in case they lose the ability to make decisions or express their wishes in the future. Discussion Advance personal planning is...

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Main Authors: Amy Waller, Rob Sanson-Fisher, Nola Ries, Jamie Bryant
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-05-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-018-5523-5
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author Amy Waller
Rob Sanson-Fisher
Nola Ries
Jamie Bryant
author_facet Amy Waller
Rob Sanson-Fisher
Nola Ries
Jamie Bryant
author_sort Amy Waller
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Advance personal planning is the process by which people consider, document and communicate their preferences for personal, financial and health matters in case they lose the ability to make decisions or express their wishes in the future. Discussion Advance personal planning is most often undertaken by individuals who are seriously ill, often in the context of a medical crisis and/or at the time of admission to hospital. However, the clinical utility and legal validity of the planning process may be compromised in these circumstances. Patients may lack sufficient capacity to meaningfully engage in advance personal planning; there may be insufficient time to adequately reflect on and discuss wishes with key others; and there may also be limited opportunity for inter-professional input and collaboration in the process. Here, we propose an agenda for research to advance the science of advance personal planning by promoting a ‘whole community’ approach. Adoption of advance personal planning at a community level may be achieved using a variety of strategies including public media campaigns, intervening with professionals across a range of health care and legal settings, and mobilising support from influential groups and local government. One potentially promising method for encouraging earlier adoption of advance personal planning among a broader population involves a community action approach, whereby multiple evidence-based strategies are integrated across multiple access points. Community action involves calling on community members, professionals, community and/or government organisations to work collaboratively to design and systematically implement intervention strategies with the aim of bringing about desired behaviour change. An example of a community action trial to improving uptake and quality of advance personal planning is described. Conclusion While promising, there is a need for rigorous evidence to demonstrate whether a community action approach is effective in establishing whole community adoption of advance personal planning.
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spelling doaj.art-2e47ad6ba0a948d6b7f332a4ef70739e2022-12-22T02:20:51ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582018-05-011811810.1186/s12889-018-5523-5Increasing advance personal planning: the need for action at the community levelAmy Waller0Rob Sanson-Fisher1Nola Ries2Jamie Bryant3Health Behaviour Research Collaborative, School of Medicine and Public Health, Faculty of Health, University of NewcastleHealth Behaviour Research Collaborative, School of Medicine and Public Health, Faculty of Health, University of NewcastleFaculty of Law, University of Technology SydneyHealth Behaviour Research Collaborative, School of Medicine and Public Health, Faculty of Health, University of NewcastleAbstract Background Advance personal planning is the process by which people consider, document and communicate their preferences for personal, financial and health matters in case they lose the ability to make decisions or express their wishes in the future. Discussion Advance personal planning is most often undertaken by individuals who are seriously ill, often in the context of a medical crisis and/or at the time of admission to hospital. However, the clinical utility and legal validity of the planning process may be compromised in these circumstances. Patients may lack sufficient capacity to meaningfully engage in advance personal planning; there may be insufficient time to adequately reflect on and discuss wishes with key others; and there may also be limited opportunity for inter-professional input and collaboration in the process. Here, we propose an agenda for research to advance the science of advance personal planning by promoting a ‘whole community’ approach. Adoption of advance personal planning at a community level may be achieved using a variety of strategies including public media campaigns, intervening with professionals across a range of health care and legal settings, and mobilising support from influential groups and local government. One potentially promising method for encouraging earlier adoption of advance personal planning among a broader population involves a community action approach, whereby multiple evidence-based strategies are integrated across multiple access points. Community action involves calling on community members, professionals, community and/or government organisations to work collaboratively to design and systematically implement intervention strategies with the aim of bringing about desired behaviour change. An example of a community action trial to improving uptake and quality of advance personal planning is described. Conclusion While promising, there is a need for rigorous evidence to demonstrate whether a community action approach is effective in establishing whole community adoption of advance personal planning.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-018-5523-5Advance personal planningCapacityCommunity actionEnd-of-lifeAdvance care planning
spellingShingle Amy Waller
Rob Sanson-Fisher
Nola Ries
Jamie Bryant
Increasing advance personal planning: the need for action at the community level
BMC Public Health
Advance personal planning
Capacity
Community action
End-of-life
Advance care planning
title Increasing advance personal planning: the need for action at the community level
title_full Increasing advance personal planning: the need for action at the community level
title_fullStr Increasing advance personal planning: the need for action at the community level
title_full_unstemmed Increasing advance personal planning: the need for action at the community level
title_short Increasing advance personal planning: the need for action at the community level
title_sort increasing advance personal planning the need for action at the community level
topic Advance personal planning
Capacity
Community action
End-of-life
Advance care planning
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-018-5523-5
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