Predicting Location of Tweets Using Machine Learning Approaches

Twitter, one of the most popular microblogging platforms, has tens of millions of active users worldwide, generating hundreds of millions of posts every day. Twitter posts, referred to as “tweets”, the short and the noisy text, bring many challenges with them, such as in the case of some emergency o...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Alsaqer, Salem Alelyani, Mohamed Mohana, Khalid Alreemy, Ali Alqahtani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/5/3025
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author Mohammed Alsaqer
Salem Alelyani
Mohamed Mohana
Khalid Alreemy
Ali Alqahtani
author_facet Mohammed Alsaqer
Salem Alelyani
Mohamed Mohana
Khalid Alreemy
Ali Alqahtani
author_sort Mohammed Alsaqer
collection DOAJ
description Twitter, one of the most popular microblogging platforms, has tens of millions of active users worldwide, generating hundreds of millions of posts every day. Twitter posts, referred to as “tweets”, the short and the noisy text, bring many challenges with them, such as in the case of some emergency or disaster. Predicting the location of these tweets is important for social, security, human rights, and business reasons and has raised noteworthy consideration lately. However, most Twitter users disable the geo-tagging feature, and their home locations are neither standardized nor accurate. In this study, we applied four machine learning techniques named Logistic Regression, Random Forest, Multinomial Naïve Bayes, and Support Vector Machine with and without the utilization of the geo-distance matrix for location prediction of a tweet using its textual content. Our extensive experiments on our vast collection of Arabic tweets From Saudi Arabia with different feature sets yielded promising results with 67% accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-2e47cbe0b329479e9be86b8f417214c12023-11-17T07:18:16ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-02-01135302510.3390/app13053025Predicting Location of Tweets Using Machine Learning ApproachesMohammed Alsaqer0Salem Alelyani1Mohamed Mohana2Khalid Alreemy3Ali Alqahtani4Center for Artificial Intelligence (CAI), King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi ArabiaCenter for Artificial Intelligence (CAI), King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi ArabiaCenter for Artificial Intelligence (CAI), King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi ArabiaCenter for Artificial Intelligence (CAI), King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi ArabiaCenter for Artificial Intelligence (CAI), King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi ArabiaTwitter, one of the most popular microblogging platforms, has tens of millions of active users worldwide, generating hundreds of millions of posts every day. Twitter posts, referred to as “tweets”, the short and the noisy text, bring many challenges with them, such as in the case of some emergency or disaster. Predicting the location of these tweets is important for social, security, human rights, and business reasons and has raised noteworthy consideration lately. However, most Twitter users disable the geo-tagging feature, and their home locations are neither standardized nor accurate. In this study, we applied four machine learning techniques named Logistic Regression, Random Forest, Multinomial Naïve Bayes, and Support Vector Machine with and without the utilization of the geo-distance matrix for location prediction of a tweet using its textual content. Our extensive experiments on our vast collection of Arabic tweets From Saudi Arabia with different feature sets yielded promising results with 67% accuracy.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/5/3025location predictionlocation extractionTwitterArabic tweetssocial mediacomputational linguistics
spellingShingle Mohammed Alsaqer
Salem Alelyani
Mohamed Mohana
Khalid Alreemy
Ali Alqahtani
Predicting Location of Tweets Using Machine Learning Approaches
Applied Sciences
location prediction
location extraction
Twitter
Arabic tweets
social media
computational linguistics
title Predicting Location of Tweets Using Machine Learning Approaches
title_full Predicting Location of Tweets Using Machine Learning Approaches
title_fullStr Predicting Location of Tweets Using Machine Learning Approaches
title_full_unstemmed Predicting Location of Tweets Using Machine Learning Approaches
title_short Predicting Location of Tweets Using Machine Learning Approaches
title_sort predicting location of tweets using machine learning approaches
topic location prediction
location extraction
Twitter
Arabic tweets
social media
computational linguistics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/5/3025
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