Temporomandibular disorders and their interaction with the body posture

Introduction: In recent years it has been suggested that temporomandibular disorders may be influenced by body posture. Objective: The objective of this paper is to characterize temporomandibular disorders based on their interaction with the postural variables. Methods: A descriptive cross-section...

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Main Authors: José Miguel Montero Parrilla, Oleksandra Semykina, Leonora da Conceição Morais Chipombela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Ciencias Médicas 2014-05-01
Series:Revista Cubana de Estomatología
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revestomatologia.sld.cu/index.php/est/article/view/42
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author José Miguel Montero Parrilla
Oleksandra Semykina
Leonora da Conceição Morais Chipombela
author_facet José Miguel Montero Parrilla
Oleksandra Semykina
Leonora da Conceição Morais Chipombela
author_sort José Miguel Montero Parrilla
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: In recent years it has been suggested that temporomandibular disorders may be influenced by body posture. Objective: The objective of this paper is to characterize temporomandibular disorders based on their interaction with the postural variables. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional observational study was conducted from February 2011 to March 2012, in which 122 students from 3rd. year at the Faculty of Dentistry underwent clinical examination in two stages. First, dental occlusion was examined and then postural examination was performed. Test of Krogh-Paulsen was applied for diagnosing temporomandibular disorders. Results: Regardless of postural type, the major signs and symptoms found were such as irregularities in mandible movements and joint clicking representing 45.1 % and 31.2 % respectively. 40.2 % of students had a Type B posture, followed by type D posture in 29.5 % of cases. Only 36 students were healthy. Right pelvis imbalance was the most common, and it was present in 48.4 % of the sample. Conclusions: For all possible test-Krogh Paulsen classifications of patients, imbalance of the right pelvis predominated. Patients with temporomandibular joint (TMJ) clicking had unbalanced pelvis and shoulders in the same direction but opposite to where the sign appeared. A strong relationship between postural changes and temporomandibular disorders was not evident.
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spelling doaj.art-2e49232b06b248538891175816d36c892022-12-21T19:18:29ZengEditorial Ciencias MédicasRevista Cubana de Estomatología0034-75071561-297X2014-05-015113950Temporomandibular disorders and their interaction with the body postureJosé Miguel Montero Parrilla0Oleksandra Semykina1Leonora da Conceição Morais Chipombela2Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de La Habana. Facultad de Estomatología "Raúl González Sánchez". La HabanaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de La Habana. Facultad de Estomatología "Raúl González Sánchez". La HabanaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de La Habana. Facultad de Estomatología "Raúl González Sánchez". La HabanaIntroduction: In recent years it has been suggested that temporomandibular disorders may be influenced by body posture. Objective: The objective of this paper is to characterize temporomandibular disorders based on their interaction with the postural variables. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional observational study was conducted from February 2011 to March 2012, in which 122 students from 3rd. year at the Faculty of Dentistry underwent clinical examination in two stages. First, dental occlusion was examined and then postural examination was performed. Test of Krogh-Paulsen was applied for diagnosing temporomandibular disorders. Results: Regardless of postural type, the major signs and symptoms found were such as irregularities in mandible movements and joint clicking representing 45.1 % and 31.2 % respectively. 40.2 % of students had a Type B posture, followed by type D posture in 29.5 % of cases. Only 36 students were healthy. Right pelvis imbalance was the most common, and it was present in 48.4 % of the sample. Conclusions: For all possible test-Krogh Paulsen classifications of patients, imbalance of the right pelvis predominated. Patients with temporomandibular joint (TMJ) clicking had unbalanced pelvis and shoulders in the same direction but opposite to where the sign appeared. A strong relationship between postural changes and temporomandibular disorders was not evident.http://www.revestomatologia.sld.cu/index.php/est/article/view/42trastornos temporomandibularespostura corporal.
spellingShingle José Miguel Montero Parrilla
Oleksandra Semykina
Leonora da Conceição Morais Chipombela
Temporomandibular disorders and their interaction with the body posture
Revista Cubana de Estomatología
trastornos temporomandibulares
postura corporal.
title Temporomandibular disorders and their interaction with the body posture
title_full Temporomandibular disorders and their interaction with the body posture
title_fullStr Temporomandibular disorders and their interaction with the body posture
title_full_unstemmed Temporomandibular disorders and their interaction with the body posture
title_short Temporomandibular disorders and their interaction with the body posture
title_sort temporomandibular disorders and their interaction with the body posture
topic trastornos temporomandibulares
postura corporal.
url http://www.revestomatologia.sld.cu/index.php/est/article/view/42
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