CFD Modeling of the Feed Distribution System of a Gas-Solid Reactor

Granular flow simulation using CFD has received a lot of attention in recent years. In such cases, CFD is either, coupled with Discrete Element Method (DEM) techniques for appropriate incorporation of inter-particle collisions, or the Eulerian CFD approach is used in which granular particles are tre...

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Main Authors: Zahoor Hussain, Muhammad Zaman, Muhammad Nadeem, Atta Ullah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Institute of Research and Development in Chemical Industries (IRDCI)-ACECR 2019-02-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_29791_3ca5be6a2d8980a34ec717726d587f5a.pdf
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author Zahoor Hussain
Muhammad Zaman
Muhammad Nadeem
Atta Ullah
author_facet Zahoor Hussain
Muhammad Zaman
Muhammad Nadeem
Atta Ullah
author_sort Zahoor Hussain
collection DOAJ
description Granular flow simulation using CFD has received a lot of attention in recent years. In such cases, CFD is either, coupled with Discrete Element Method (DEM) techniques for appropriate incorporation of inter-particle collisions, or the Eulerian CFD approach is used in which granular particles are treated as they were fluid. In the present study, a CFD analysis was performed for granular flow in an industrial screw feeder to study the choking phenomena. Eulerian multiphase flow model, also known as two-fluid model in the case of two phases, was used along with the solids closures based on Kinetic Theory of Granular Flow (KTGF). The rotating effect of the half pitch screw was incorporated by using the immersed boundary method (IMB). Variation of mass flow through change in revolution per minute (RPM) and moisture content was studied in this work. A jump condition in the axial profiles of both the solid phase volume fraction and pressure was observed near the inlet. It was found that the jump condition in solid phase volume fraction and pressure profiles reduces by increase in the RPM of the screw.
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spelling doaj.art-2e4d064abecb4a379c50498508895b7b2022-12-21T18:34:22ZengIranian Institute of Research and Development in Chemical Industries (IRDCI)-ACECRIranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering1021-99861021-99862019-02-0138123324229791CFD Modeling of the Feed Distribution System of a Gas-Solid ReactorZahoor Hussain0Muhammad Zaman1Muhammad Nadeem2Atta Ullah3Department of Chemical Engineering (DChE), Pakistan Institute of Engineering & Applied Sciences (PIEAS), Islamabad, PAKISTANDepartment of Chemical Engineering (DChE), Pakistan Institute of Engineering & Applied Sciences (PIEAS), Islamabad, PAKISTANDepartment of Chemical Engineering (DChE), Pakistan Institute of Engineering & Applied Sciences (PIEAS), Islamabad, PAKISTANDepartment of Chemical Engineering (DChE), Pakistan Institute of Engineering & Applied Sciences (PIEAS), Islamabad, PAKISTANGranular flow simulation using CFD has received a lot of attention in recent years. In such cases, CFD is either, coupled with Discrete Element Method (DEM) techniques for appropriate incorporation of inter-particle collisions, or the Eulerian CFD approach is used in which granular particles are treated as they were fluid. In the present study, a CFD analysis was performed for granular flow in an industrial screw feeder to study the choking phenomena. Eulerian multiphase flow model, also known as two-fluid model in the case of two phases, was used along with the solids closures based on Kinetic Theory of Granular Flow (KTGF). The rotating effect of the half pitch screw was incorporated by using the immersed boundary method (IMB). Variation of mass flow through change in revolution per minute (RPM) and moisture content was studied in this work. A jump condition in the axial profiles of both the solid phase volume fraction and pressure was observed near the inlet. It was found that the jump condition in solid phase volume fraction and pressure profiles reduces by increase in the RPM of the screw.http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_29791_3ca5be6a2d8980a34ec717726d587f5a.pdfcomputational fluid dynamics (cfd)kinetic theory of granular flow (ktgf)immersed boundary method (ibm)screw feeder
spellingShingle Zahoor Hussain
Muhammad Zaman
Muhammad Nadeem
Atta Ullah
CFD Modeling of the Feed Distribution System of a Gas-Solid Reactor
Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering
computational fluid dynamics (cfd)
kinetic theory of granular flow (ktgf)
immersed boundary method (ibm)
screw feeder
title CFD Modeling of the Feed Distribution System of a Gas-Solid Reactor
title_full CFD Modeling of the Feed Distribution System of a Gas-Solid Reactor
title_fullStr CFD Modeling of the Feed Distribution System of a Gas-Solid Reactor
title_full_unstemmed CFD Modeling of the Feed Distribution System of a Gas-Solid Reactor
title_short CFD Modeling of the Feed Distribution System of a Gas-Solid Reactor
title_sort cfd modeling of the feed distribution system of a gas solid reactor
topic computational fluid dynamics (cfd)
kinetic theory of granular flow (ktgf)
immersed boundary method (ibm)
screw feeder
url http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_29791_3ca5be6a2d8980a34ec717726d587f5a.pdf
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AT muhammadzaman cfdmodelingofthefeeddistributionsystemofagassolidreactor
AT muhammadnadeem cfdmodelingofthefeeddistributionsystemofagassolidreactor
AT attaullah cfdmodelingofthefeeddistributionsystemofagassolidreactor