Spectral statistics of a minimal quantum glass model

Glasses have the interesting feature of being neither integrable nor fully chaotic. They thermalize quickly within a subspace but thermalize much more slowly across the full space due to high free energy barriers which partition the configuration space into sectors. Past works have examined the Rose...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Richard Barney, Michael Winer, Christopher L. Baldwin, Brian Swingle, Victor Galitski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SciPost 2023-09-01
Series:SciPost Physics
Online Access:https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.15.3.084
_version_ 1797690555601256448
author Richard Barney, Michael Winer, Christopher L. Baldwin, Brian Swingle, Victor Galitski
author_facet Richard Barney, Michael Winer, Christopher L. Baldwin, Brian Swingle, Victor Galitski
author_sort Richard Barney, Michael Winer, Christopher L. Baldwin, Brian Swingle, Victor Galitski
collection DOAJ
description Glasses have the interesting feature of being neither integrable nor fully chaotic. They thermalize quickly within a subspace but thermalize much more slowly across the full space due to high free energy barriers which partition the configuration space into sectors. Past works have examined the Rosenzweig-Porter (RP) model as a minimal quantum model which transitions from localized to chaotic behavior. In this work we generalize the RP model in such a way that it becomes a minimal model which transitions from glassy to chaotic behavior, which we term the "Block Rosenzweig-Porter" (BRP) model. We calculate the spectral form factors of both models at all timescales larger than the inverse spectral width. Whereas the RP model exhibits a crossover from localized to ergodic behavior at the Thouless timescale, the new BRP model instead crosses over from glassy to fully chaotic behavior, as seen by a change in the steepness of the ramp of the spectral form factor.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T02:01:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2e4fad75aa2b4cec8a00f35e38722d9c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2542-4653
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T02:01:02Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher SciPost
record_format Article
series SciPost Physics
spelling doaj.art-2e4fad75aa2b4cec8a00f35e38722d9c2023-09-07T14:01:55ZengSciPostSciPost Physics2542-46532023-09-0115308410.21468/SciPostPhys.15.3.084Spectral statistics of a minimal quantum glass modelRichard Barney, Michael Winer, Christopher L. Baldwin, Brian Swingle, Victor GalitskiGlasses have the interesting feature of being neither integrable nor fully chaotic. They thermalize quickly within a subspace but thermalize much more slowly across the full space due to high free energy barriers which partition the configuration space into sectors. Past works have examined the Rosenzweig-Porter (RP) model as a minimal quantum model which transitions from localized to chaotic behavior. In this work we generalize the RP model in such a way that it becomes a minimal model which transitions from glassy to chaotic behavior, which we term the "Block Rosenzweig-Porter" (BRP) model. We calculate the spectral form factors of both models at all timescales larger than the inverse spectral width. Whereas the RP model exhibits a crossover from localized to ergodic behavior at the Thouless timescale, the new BRP model instead crosses over from glassy to fully chaotic behavior, as seen by a change in the steepness of the ramp of the spectral form factor.https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.15.3.084
spellingShingle Richard Barney, Michael Winer, Christopher L. Baldwin, Brian Swingle, Victor Galitski
Spectral statistics of a minimal quantum glass model
SciPost Physics
title Spectral statistics of a minimal quantum glass model
title_full Spectral statistics of a minimal quantum glass model
title_fullStr Spectral statistics of a minimal quantum glass model
title_full_unstemmed Spectral statistics of a minimal quantum glass model
title_short Spectral statistics of a minimal quantum glass model
title_sort spectral statistics of a minimal quantum glass model
url https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.15.3.084
work_keys_str_mv AT richardbarneymichaelwinerchristopherlbaldwinbrianswinglevictorgalitski spectralstatisticsofaminimalquantumglassmodel