Cognitive attentional syndrome in Hong Kong people with depression

Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the occurrence of Cognitive Attentional Syndrome (CAS) in the Hong Kong Chinese population with depression and to assess the psychometric properties of the translated Traditional Chinese version of the CAS-1 questionnaire. Method: The English version o...

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Main Authors: Kino Chiu-Kim Lam, Hector Wing-Hong Tsang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japan Society for Occupational Health 2022-12-01
Series:Environmental and Occupational Health Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/eohp/4/1/4_2022-0013-OA/_html/-char/en
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author Kino Chiu-Kim Lam
Hector Wing-Hong Tsang
author_facet Kino Chiu-Kim Lam
Hector Wing-Hong Tsang
author_sort Kino Chiu-Kim Lam
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the occurrence of Cognitive Attentional Syndrome (CAS) in the Hong Kong Chinese population with depression and to assess the psychometric properties of the translated Traditional Chinese version of the CAS-1 questionnaire. Method: The English version of the CAS-1 questionnaire was translated into Traditional Chinese for this study. Study participants with (N=64) and without (N=64) depression completed the Chinese version of the CAS-1 and the psychometric properties assessed. Results: The internal consistency of the total CAS-1 scores (α=0.704), metacognitive strategies (α=0.789) and metacognitive belief subscales (α=0.716) of the translated Chinese CAS-1 were found to be statistically acceptable. ANCOVA indicated a statistically significant difference between participants with depression and those without depression in CAS-1 total scores (F=4.574, p<0.035) and CAS-1 metacognitive strategies subscale (F=46.615, p<0.0001), treating education level and sex as covariates. Conclusion: The results support the use of the Traditional Chinese version of the CAS-1 questionnaire in clinical settings. In addition, the findings provide the first empirical evidence of the existence of CAS in Hong Kong people with depression.
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spelling doaj.art-2e50b4328850472abbbc9b1dba0d7d482022-12-26T01:41:42ZengJapan Society for Occupational HealthEnvironmental and Occupational Health Practice2434-49312022-12-014110.1539/eohp.2022-0013-OAeohpCognitive attentional syndrome in Hong Kong people with depressionKino Chiu-Kim Lam0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7118-8341Hector Wing-Hong Tsang1Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong KongDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong KongObjective: The aim of this study was to examine the occurrence of Cognitive Attentional Syndrome (CAS) in the Hong Kong Chinese population with depression and to assess the psychometric properties of the translated Traditional Chinese version of the CAS-1 questionnaire. Method: The English version of the CAS-1 questionnaire was translated into Traditional Chinese for this study. Study participants with (N=64) and without (N=64) depression completed the Chinese version of the CAS-1 and the psychometric properties assessed. Results: The internal consistency of the total CAS-1 scores (α=0.704), metacognitive strategies (α=0.789) and metacognitive belief subscales (α=0.716) of the translated Chinese CAS-1 were found to be statistically acceptable. ANCOVA indicated a statistically significant difference between participants with depression and those without depression in CAS-1 total scores (F=4.574, p<0.035) and CAS-1 metacognitive strategies subscale (F=46.615, p<0.0001), treating education level and sex as covariates. Conclusion: The results support the use of the Traditional Chinese version of the CAS-1 questionnaire in clinical settings. In addition, the findings provide the first empirical evidence of the existence of CAS in Hong Kong people with depression.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/eohp/4/1/4_2022-0013-OA/_html/-char/encognitive attentional syndromecasdepressionmetacognition
spellingShingle Kino Chiu-Kim Lam
Hector Wing-Hong Tsang
Cognitive attentional syndrome in Hong Kong people with depression
Environmental and Occupational Health Practice
cognitive attentional syndrome
cas
depression
metacognition
title Cognitive attentional syndrome in Hong Kong people with depression
title_full Cognitive attentional syndrome in Hong Kong people with depression
title_fullStr Cognitive attentional syndrome in Hong Kong people with depression
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive attentional syndrome in Hong Kong people with depression
title_short Cognitive attentional syndrome in Hong Kong people with depression
title_sort cognitive attentional syndrome in hong kong people with depression
topic cognitive attentional syndrome
cas
depression
metacognition
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/eohp/4/1/4_2022-0013-OA/_html/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT kinochiukimlam cognitiveattentionalsyndromeinhongkongpeoplewithdepression
AT hectorwinghongtsang cognitiveattentionalsyndromeinhongkongpeoplewithdepression