Maximum Edge-Colorings Of Graphs

An r-maximum k-edge-coloring of G is a k-edge-coloring of G having a property that for every vertex v of degree dG(v) = d, d ≥ r, the maximum color, that is present at vertex v, occurs at v exactly r times. The r-maximum index χr′(G)$\chi _r^\prime (G)$ is defined to be the minimum number k of col...

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Main Authors: Jendrol’ Stanislav, Vrbjarová Michaela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zielona Góra 2016-02-01
Series:Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.1843
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author Jendrol’ Stanislav
Vrbjarová Michaela
author_facet Jendrol’ Stanislav
Vrbjarová Michaela
author_sort Jendrol’ Stanislav
collection DOAJ
description An r-maximum k-edge-coloring of G is a k-edge-coloring of G having a property that for every vertex v of degree dG(v) = d, d ≥ r, the maximum color, that is present at vertex v, occurs at v exactly r times. The r-maximum index χr′(G)$\chi _r^\prime (G)$ is defined to be the minimum number k of colors needed for an r-maximum k-edge-coloring of graph G. In this paper we show that χr′(G)≤3$\chi _r^\prime (G) \le 3$ for any nontrivial connected graph G and r = 1 or 2. The bound 3 is tight. All graphs G with χ1′(G)=i$\chi _1^\prime (G) = i$ , i = 1, 2, 3 are characterized. The precise value of the r-maximum index, r ≥ 1, is determined for trees and complete graphs.
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spelling doaj.art-2e5305cd9fd5496191862e94d946ad4d2023-09-02T16:29:34ZengUniversity of Zielona GóraDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory2083-58922016-02-0136111712510.7151/dmgt.1843dmgt.1843Maximum Edge-Colorings Of GraphsJendrol’ Stanislav0Vrbjarová Michaela1Institute of Mathematics, P.J.Šafárik University, Jesenná 5 040 01 Košice SlovakiaInstitute of Mathematics, P.J.Šafárik University, Jesenná 5 040 01 Košice SlovakiaAn r-maximum k-edge-coloring of G is a k-edge-coloring of G having a property that for every vertex v of degree dG(v) = d, d ≥ r, the maximum color, that is present at vertex v, occurs at v exactly r times. The r-maximum index χr′(G)$\chi _r^\prime (G)$ is defined to be the minimum number k of colors needed for an r-maximum k-edge-coloring of graph G. In this paper we show that χr′(G)≤3$\chi _r^\prime (G) \le 3$ for any nontrivial connected graph G and r = 1 or 2. The bound 3 is tight. All graphs G with χ1′(G)=i$\chi _1^\prime (G) = i$ , i = 1, 2, 3 are characterized. The precise value of the r-maximum index, r ≥ 1, is determined for trees and complete graphs.https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.1843edge-coloringr-maximum k-edge-coloringunique-maximum edge-coloringweak-odd edge-coloringweak-even edge-coloring05c1505c35
spellingShingle Jendrol’ Stanislav
Vrbjarová Michaela
Maximum Edge-Colorings Of Graphs
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
edge-coloring
r-maximum k-edge-coloring
unique-maximum edge-coloring
weak-odd edge-coloring
weak-even edge-coloring
05c15
05c35
title Maximum Edge-Colorings Of Graphs
title_full Maximum Edge-Colorings Of Graphs
title_fullStr Maximum Edge-Colorings Of Graphs
title_full_unstemmed Maximum Edge-Colorings Of Graphs
title_short Maximum Edge-Colorings Of Graphs
title_sort maximum edge colorings of graphs
topic edge-coloring
r-maximum k-edge-coloring
unique-maximum edge-coloring
weak-odd edge-coloring
weak-even edge-coloring
05c15
05c35
url https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.1843
work_keys_str_mv AT jendrolstanislav maximumedgecoloringsofgraphs
AT vrbjarovamichaela maximumedgecoloringsofgraphs