Regularities of welded joint surface relief morphology change of oil and gas equipment under operating conditions

Methods that are used to study the fine structure of constructional materials are becoming more popular. Interdisciplinary approaches are important for explaining the relation between macrolevel processes and higher levels of metal destruction mechanisms research. Synergetics properly reflects the e...

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Main Authors: Demchenko Maria Vyacheslavovna, Kuzeev Iskander Rustemovich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OOO "CNT «NanoStroitelstvo» 2018-08-01
Series:Нанотехнологии в строительстве
Subjects:
Online Access:http://nanobuild.ru/en_EN/journal/Nanobuild-4-2018/39-56.pdf
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author Demchenko Maria Vyacheslavovna,
Kuzeev Iskander Rustemovich
author_facet Demchenko Maria Vyacheslavovna,
Kuzeev Iskander Rustemovich
author_sort Demchenko Maria Vyacheslavovna,
collection DOAJ
description Methods that are used to study the fine structure of constructional materials are becoming more popular. Interdisciplinary approaches are important for explaining the relation between macrolevel processes and higher levels of metal destruction mechanisms research. Synergetics properly reflects the essence of natural processes, in particular the plastic deformation of metals. It is known when energy is supplied from outside, the open system organizes itself, striving to produce minimum of entropy. In this case when the accommodative mechanism is exhausted, the system passes to another dissipative structure with a dramatic change in properties. The authors studied deformation processes of outer layers and internal subsurface volumes of a metal when welded joints are deformed. It is shown that the zone of thermal influence in a welded joint is the area of discharge of the supplied energy and the zone of accommodation of the plastic deformation of the welded joint. The deformations of a new and embrittled metal after theoperation run in different ways. This difference is taken as the basis for the assumption about the welded joint continuity preservation mechanisms under deformation. The microrelief of the welded joint on the surface and in the internal subsurface volumes zones has been investigated: welded seam, zone of influence, base metal. The relief parameters on micro-, nanolevel have been quantitatively evaluated: dispersion Rа and asymmetry Rsk according to GOST R ISO 4287-2014. It is shown that all parameters increase in the zone of thermal influence and are sensitive to discontinuities in the form of microcracks. One should note that the deformation relief is self-similar at various hierarchical levels. Fractal analysis of welded joint zones has been performed. It is shown that under deformation fractality increases in the zone of thermal influence.
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spelling doaj.art-2e58274855d54364b02826586e5aceba2022-12-21T20:14:39ZengOOO "CNT «NanoStroitelstvo»Нанотехнологии в строительстве2075-85452018-08-01104395610.15828/2075-8545-2018-10-4-39-56Regularities of welded joint surface relief morphology change of oil and gas equipment under operating conditionsDemchenko Maria Vyacheslavovna,0Kuzeev Iskander Rustemovich1Assistant, Ufa State Petroleum Technological University (USPTU), Department «Technological Machines And Equipment» Professor, Doctor of Engineering, Ufa State Petroleum Technological University (USPTU), Head of the Department «Technological Machines and Equipment» Methods that are used to study the fine structure of constructional materials are becoming more popular. Interdisciplinary approaches are important for explaining the relation between macrolevel processes and higher levels of metal destruction mechanisms research. Synergetics properly reflects the essence of natural processes, in particular the plastic deformation of metals. It is known when energy is supplied from outside, the open system organizes itself, striving to produce minimum of entropy. In this case when the accommodative mechanism is exhausted, the system passes to another dissipative structure with a dramatic change in properties. The authors studied deformation processes of outer layers and internal subsurface volumes of a metal when welded joints are deformed. It is shown that the zone of thermal influence in a welded joint is the area of discharge of the supplied energy and the zone of accommodation of the plastic deformation of the welded joint. The deformations of a new and embrittled metal after theoperation run in different ways. This difference is taken as the basis for the assumption about the welded joint continuity preservation mechanisms under deformation. The microrelief of the welded joint on the surface and in the internal subsurface volumes zones has been investigated: welded seam, zone of influence, base metal. The relief parameters on micro-, nanolevel have been quantitatively evaluated: dispersion Rа and asymmetry Rsk according to GOST R ISO 4287-2014. It is shown that all parameters increase in the zone of thermal influence and are sensitive to discontinuities in the form of microcracks. One should note that the deformation relief is self-similar at various hierarchical levels. Fractal analysis of welded joint zones has been performed. It is shown that under deformation fractality increases in the zone of thermal influence.http://nanobuild.ru/en_EN/journal/Nanobuild-4-2018/39-56.pdfwelded jointsurface deformation reliefetching topography
spellingShingle Demchenko Maria Vyacheslavovna,
Kuzeev Iskander Rustemovich
Regularities of welded joint surface relief morphology change of oil and gas equipment under operating conditions
Нанотехнологии в строительстве
welded joint
surface deformation relief
etching topography
title Regularities of welded joint surface relief morphology change of oil and gas equipment under operating conditions
title_full Regularities of welded joint surface relief morphology change of oil and gas equipment under operating conditions
title_fullStr Regularities of welded joint surface relief morphology change of oil and gas equipment under operating conditions
title_full_unstemmed Regularities of welded joint surface relief morphology change of oil and gas equipment under operating conditions
title_short Regularities of welded joint surface relief morphology change of oil and gas equipment under operating conditions
title_sort regularities of welded joint surface relief morphology change of oil and gas equipment under operating conditions
topic welded joint
surface deformation relief
etching topography
url http://nanobuild.ru/en_EN/journal/Nanobuild-4-2018/39-56.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT demchenkomariavyacheslavovna regularitiesofweldedjointsurfacereliefmorphologychangeofoilandgasequipmentunderoperatingconditions
AT kuzeeviskanderrustemovich regularitiesofweldedjointsurfacereliefmorphologychangeofoilandgasequipmentunderoperatingconditions