PAIN CHARACTERISTICS ON PATIENT UNDERTAKING HEMODYALISIS

Background: Research in pain especially in patient undertake hemodialysis is important to be conducted in order to help this population in the process of their hemodialysis therapy. Aim: The aim this study is to identify pain characteristic on hemodialysis patient using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)...

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Main Authors: Fatin Hapsah Afifah, Intansari Nurjannah, Ery Yanuar Akhmad Budi Sunaryo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Belitung Raya Foundation 2018-05-01
Series:Belitung Nursing Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://belitungraya.org/BRP/index.php/bnj/article/view/337
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author Fatin Hapsah Afifah
Intansari Nurjannah
Ery Yanuar Akhmad Budi Sunaryo
author_facet Fatin Hapsah Afifah
Intansari Nurjannah
Ery Yanuar Akhmad Budi Sunaryo
author_sort Fatin Hapsah Afifah
collection DOAJ
description Background: Research in pain especially in patient undertake hemodialysis is important to be conducted in order to help this population in the process of their hemodialysis therapy. Aim: The aim this study is to identify pain characteristic on hemodialysis patient using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and mnemonic PQRST. Method: This is a descriptive quantitative cross-sectional research. The number of respondent were 72 and they routinely undertake hemodialysis therapy twice a week. Research was conducted in one Central Hospital in Yogyakarta, Indonesia on February to March 2017. Univariate analysis was used to describe respondents’s pain characteristic. Results:The majority of respondents (51.39%) experience moderate pain, following by mild pain (33.33%) and severe pain (15.28%). In Provocation aspect the most characteristic was movement (87.50%), for the Quality characteristic the most aspect was knife-like pain (83.33%). Moreover, in Regio characteristic was on hand (84.72%), No Radiation of pain (91.67%), and for Time characteristic was intermitten (97.22%). As many as 53% respondents expressed that pain have an impact on their life. Consequences of pain most was in their activities (52.63%), following with others (15.79%.), nausea/vomiting (15.79%), sleep disturbance and appetite (both 13.16%). However, pain did not have an impact on their emotion. Conclusion: Respondents experience mostly moderate pain. The percentage of characteristics on PQRST mnenomic each percentage of Provocation, Quality, Regio, Radiation and Time reach was above 80% of respondents, while for Severity more than half of the respondent experienced moderate pain. The majority of respondents felt the impact of pain in their life.
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spelling doaj.art-2e5b075ac7d847ca9059f11a407b96ae2022-12-21T20:05:14ZengBelitung Raya FoundationBelitung Nursing Journal2477-40732477-40732018-05-0142123127PAIN CHARACTERISTICS ON PATIENT UNDERTAKING HEMODYALISISFatin Hapsah Afifah0Intansari Nurjannah1Ery Yanuar Akhmad Budi Sunaryo2Undergraduate Student, School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, YogyakartaMental Health and Community Nursing Department, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, YogyakartaEmergency and Critical Care Nursing Department, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada, YogyakartaBackground: Research in pain especially in patient undertake hemodialysis is important to be conducted in order to help this population in the process of their hemodialysis therapy. Aim: The aim this study is to identify pain characteristic on hemodialysis patient using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and mnemonic PQRST. Method: This is a descriptive quantitative cross-sectional research. The number of respondent were 72 and they routinely undertake hemodialysis therapy twice a week. Research was conducted in one Central Hospital in Yogyakarta, Indonesia on February to March 2017. Univariate analysis was used to describe respondents’s pain characteristic. Results:The majority of respondents (51.39%) experience moderate pain, following by mild pain (33.33%) and severe pain (15.28%). In Provocation aspect the most characteristic was movement (87.50%), for the Quality characteristic the most aspect was knife-like pain (83.33%). Moreover, in Regio characteristic was on hand (84.72%), No Radiation of pain (91.67%), and for Time characteristic was intermitten (97.22%). As many as 53% respondents expressed that pain have an impact on their life. Consequences of pain most was in their activities (52.63%), following with others (15.79%.), nausea/vomiting (15.79%), sleep disturbance and appetite (both 13.16%). However, pain did not have an impact on their emotion. Conclusion: Respondents experience mostly moderate pain. The percentage of characteristics on PQRST mnenomic each percentage of Provocation, Quality, Regio, Radiation and Time reach was above 80% of respondents, while for Severity more than half of the respondent experienced moderate pain. The majority of respondents felt the impact of pain in their life.http://belitungraya.org/BRP/index.php/bnj/article/view/337HemodialysisPainVisual Analogue Scalemnemonic PQRST
spellingShingle Fatin Hapsah Afifah
Intansari Nurjannah
Ery Yanuar Akhmad Budi Sunaryo
PAIN CHARACTERISTICS ON PATIENT UNDERTAKING HEMODYALISIS
Belitung Nursing Journal
Hemodialysis
Pain
Visual Analogue Scale
mnemonic PQRST
title PAIN CHARACTERISTICS ON PATIENT UNDERTAKING HEMODYALISIS
title_full PAIN CHARACTERISTICS ON PATIENT UNDERTAKING HEMODYALISIS
title_fullStr PAIN CHARACTERISTICS ON PATIENT UNDERTAKING HEMODYALISIS
title_full_unstemmed PAIN CHARACTERISTICS ON PATIENT UNDERTAKING HEMODYALISIS
title_short PAIN CHARACTERISTICS ON PATIENT UNDERTAKING HEMODYALISIS
title_sort pain characteristics on patient undertaking hemodyalisis
topic Hemodialysis
Pain
Visual Analogue Scale
mnemonic PQRST
url http://belitungraya.org/BRP/index.php/bnj/article/view/337
work_keys_str_mv AT fatinhapsahafifah paincharacteristicsonpatientundertakinghemodyalisis
AT intansarinurjannah paincharacteristicsonpatientundertakinghemodyalisis
AT eryyanuarakhmadbudisunaryo paincharacteristicsonpatientundertakinghemodyalisis