Spectrophotometric Determination of Sulfathiazole Using 2,4 –dinitrophenylhydrazine as Coupling Reagent

A rapid, sensitive and selective spectrophotometric method was developed for determination of sulfathiazole (STHZ) in aqueous solution. The method is based on the  oxidative coupling reaction with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine (2,4-DNPH) in a basic medium (pH 10.9) in the presence of  potassium period...

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Main Authors: Israa T. Humedy, Ismael M. Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2017-03-01
Series:Ibn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/article/view/112
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author Israa T. Humedy
Ismael M. Ali
author_facet Israa T. Humedy
Ismael M. Ali
author_sort Israa T. Humedy
collection DOAJ
description A rapid, sensitive and selective spectrophotometric method was developed for determination of sulfathiazole (STHZ) in aqueous solution. The method is based on the  oxidative coupling reaction with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine (2,4-DNPH) in a basic medium (pH 10.9) in the presence of  potassium periodate to produce an intense orange colour, soluble in water , stable product and absorbs at 492 nm. Beer's law was in the linear range 2.0-28.0 μg/ml of sulfathiazole, the molar absorptivity, Sandellʼs sensitivity index and detection limit were 1.1437 ×104 liter. mol-1.cm-1,0.0223 μg.cm-2 and 0.1274 μg/ml respectively. The RSD value was  0.75 - 1.12 % depending on the concentration. This method was applied successfully to the determination of sulfathiazole veterinary injection liquid solution (bio prime) with average recovery of not less than  100.38  %.
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spelling doaj.art-2e5c427d87db4063a78b98fe978d068f2022-12-22T00:40:48ZengUniversity of BaghdadIbn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences1609-40422521-34072017-03-01292Spectrophotometric Determination of Sulfathiazole Using 2,4 –dinitrophenylhydrazine as Coupling ReagentIsraa T. HumedyIsmael M. Ali A rapid, sensitive and selective spectrophotometric method was developed for determination of sulfathiazole (STHZ) in aqueous solution. The method is based on the  oxidative coupling reaction with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine (2,4-DNPH) in a basic medium (pH 10.9) in the presence of  potassium periodate to produce an intense orange colour, soluble in water , stable product and absorbs at 492 nm. Beer's law was in the linear range 2.0-28.0 μg/ml of sulfathiazole, the molar absorptivity, Sandellʼs sensitivity index and detection limit were 1.1437 ×104 liter. mol-1.cm-1,0.0223 μg.cm-2 and 0.1274 μg/ml respectively. The RSD value was  0.75 - 1.12 % depending on the concentration. This method was applied successfully to the determination of sulfathiazole veterinary injection liquid solution (bio prime) with average recovery of not less than  100.38  %. https://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/article/view/112Spectrophotometric, sulfathiazole, 2,4-DNPH reagent.
spellingShingle Israa T. Humedy
Ismael M. Ali
Spectrophotometric Determination of Sulfathiazole Using 2,4 –dinitrophenylhydrazine as Coupling Reagent
Ibn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences
Spectrophotometric, sulfathiazole, 2,4-DNPH reagent.
title Spectrophotometric Determination of Sulfathiazole Using 2,4 –dinitrophenylhydrazine as Coupling Reagent
title_full Spectrophotometric Determination of Sulfathiazole Using 2,4 –dinitrophenylhydrazine as Coupling Reagent
title_fullStr Spectrophotometric Determination of Sulfathiazole Using 2,4 –dinitrophenylhydrazine as Coupling Reagent
title_full_unstemmed Spectrophotometric Determination of Sulfathiazole Using 2,4 –dinitrophenylhydrazine as Coupling Reagent
title_short Spectrophotometric Determination of Sulfathiazole Using 2,4 –dinitrophenylhydrazine as Coupling Reagent
title_sort spectrophotometric determination of sulfathiazole using 2 4 a€ dinitrophenylhydrazine as coupling reagent
topic Spectrophotometric, sulfathiazole, 2,4-DNPH reagent.
url https://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/article/view/112
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AT ismaelmali spectrophotometricdeterminationofsulfathiazoleusing24adinitrophenylhydrazineascouplingreagent