Implant failure rate and the prevalence of associated risk factors: a 6-year retrospective observational survey
Introduction: The purpose of this monocentric retrospective observational investigation is to evaluate the implant failure rate observed in an oral surgery department and analyze the risk factors associated with them. Preventative measures will be suggested to reduce the incidence of implant failure...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2022-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Oral Medicine and Oral Surgery |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.jomos.org/articles/mbcb/full_html/2022/02/mbcb210065/mbcb210065.html |
| _version_ | 1818278128055746560 |
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| author | Thiebot Nicolas Hamdani Adel Blanchet Fabienne Dame Martine Tawfik Samy Mbapou Emery Kaddouh Alain Ali Alantar Alp |
| author_facet | Thiebot Nicolas Hamdani Adel Blanchet Fabienne Dame Martine Tawfik Samy Mbapou Emery Kaddouh Alain Ali Alantar Alp |
| author_sort | Thiebot Nicolas |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: The purpose of this monocentric retrospective observational investigation is to evaluate the implant failure rate observed in an oral surgery department and analyze the risk factors associated with them. Preventative measures will be suggested to reduce the incidence of implant failure. Material and method: All implants removed between 2014 and 2020 were analyzed. The main criterion assessed was the overall failure rate over 6 years of activity;the secondary criteria were the risk factors associated with implant failure. Results: 12 out of 376 implants placed between 2014 and 2019 in 11 patients (mean age: 55.5 ±11.5 years);sex ratio M/F=5/6) were removed, for an overall failure rate of 3.11%. The majority, 83% (10/12) of the lost implants, were in the maxilla, while only 17% (2/12) were placed in the mandible. The main risk factors identified were: a III−IV bone type density (75%, 9/12), pre-implant sinus lift surgery (42%, 5/12) smoking (8.3%, 1/12), surgical site infection (8.3%, 1/12) and rheumatoid arthritis (8.3%, 1/12). Conclusion: The failure rate observed in this oral surgery unit is consistent with the other international studies, confirming the compliance with good clinical practices of the healthcare team. Pre-implant bone surgery is the major risk factor to consider before implant surgery. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-12T23:12:30Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2e5ce36b826444eb8ba16a3df390e950 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2608-1326 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-12T23:12:30Z |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | EDP Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Oral Medicine and Oral Surgery |
| spelling | doaj.art-2e5ce36b826444eb8ba16a3df390e9502022-12-22T00:08:33ZengEDP SciencesJournal of Oral Medicine and Oral Surgery2608-13262022-01-012821910.1051/mbcb/2021045mbcb210065Implant failure rate and the prevalence of associated risk factors: a 6-year retrospective observational surveyThiebot Nicolas0Hamdani Adel1Blanchet Fabienne2Dame Martine3Tawfik Samy4Mbapou Emery5Kaddouh Alain Ali6Alantar Alp7Department of Dentistry, Oral Surgery unit, Max Fourestier Hospital, Nanterre CASHDepartment of Dentistry, Oral Surgery unit, Max Fourestier Hospital, Nanterre CASHPharmacy (Dr. L. Rozenbaum), Max Fourestier Hospital, Nanterre CASHDepartment of Dentistry, Oral Surgery unit, Max Fourestier Hospital, Nanterre CASHDepartment of Dentistry, Oral Surgery unit, Max Fourestier Hospital, Nanterre CASHAddictology (Dr. F. Leguilloux) Max Fourestier Hospital, Nanterre CASHDepartment of Dentistry, Oral Surgery unit, Max Fourestier Hospital, Nanterre CASHDepartment of Dentistry, Oral Surgery unit, Max Fourestier Hospital, Nanterre CASHIntroduction: The purpose of this monocentric retrospective observational investigation is to evaluate the implant failure rate observed in an oral surgery department and analyze the risk factors associated with them. Preventative measures will be suggested to reduce the incidence of implant failure. Material and method: All implants removed between 2014 and 2020 were analyzed. The main criterion assessed was the overall failure rate over 6 years of activity;the secondary criteria were the risk factors associated with implant failure. Results: 12 out of 376 implants placed between 2014 and 2019 in 11 patients (mean age: 55.5 ±11.5 years);sex ratio M/F=5/6) were removed, for an overall failure rate of 3.11%. The majority, 83% (10/12) of the lost implants, were in the maxilla, while only 17% (2/12) were placed in the mandible. The main risk factors identified were: a III−IV bone type density (75%, 9/12), pre-implant sinus lift surgery (42%, 5/12) smoking (8.3%, 1/12), surgical site infection (8.3%, 1/12) and rheumatoid arthritis (8.3%, 1/12). Conclusion: The failure rate observed in this oral surgery unit is consistent with the other international studies, confirming the compliance with good clinical practices of the healthcare team. Pre-implant bone surgery is the major risk factor to consider before implant surgery.https://www.jomos.org/articles/mbcb/full_html/2022/02/mbcb210065/mbcb210065.htmlfailure ratedental implantperi-implantitisbone densitysinus liftsmoking |
| spellingShingle | Thiebot Nicolas Hamdani Adel Blanchet Fabienne Dame Martine Tawfik Samy Mbapou Emery Kaddouh Alain Ali Alantar Alp Implant failure rate and the prevalence of associated risk factors: a 6-year retrospective observational survey Journal of Oral Medicine and Oral Surgery failure rate dental implant peri-implantitis bone density sinus lift smoking |
| title | Implant failure rate and the prevalence of associated risk factors: a 6-year retrospective observational survey |
| title_full | Implant failure rate and the prevalence of associated risk factors: a 6-year retrospective observational survey |
| title_fullStr | Implant failure rate and the prevalence of associated risk factors: a 6-year retrospective observational survey |
| title_full_unstemmed | Implant failure rate and the prevalence of associated risk factors: a 6-year retrospective observational survey |
| title_short | Implant failure rate and the prevalence of associated risk factors: a 6-year retrospective observational survey |
| title_sort | implant failure rate and the prevalence of associated risk factors a 6 year retrospective observational survey |
| topic | failure rate dental implant peri-implantitis bone density sinus lift smoking |
| url | https://www.jomos.org/articles/mbcb/full_html/2022/02/mbcb210065/mbcb210065.html |
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