Numerical study on the axial collapse of thin-walled columns

Abstract In order to investigate the damage characteristics of structural components under axial compression, thin-walled columns are chosen as a more straightforward construct due to the complex structural properties of composite materials, diverse fiber laying angles, and varied geometries associa...

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Main Authors: Di Wang, Houcheng Fang, Ruilei Xue, Shen Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-03-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56558-5
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author Di Wang
Houcheng Fang
Ruilei Xue
Shen Li
author_facet Di Wang
Houcheng Fang
Ruilei Xue
Shen Li
author_sort Di Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In order to investigate the damage characteristics of structural components under axial compression, thin-walled columns are chosen as a more straightforward construct due to the complex structural properties of composite materials, diverse fiber laying angles, and varied geometries associated with thin-walled columns. Despite the limitations imposed by labor-intensive testing procedures, high costs, and the poor repeatability inherent in experimental research methods, there remains an insufficient exploration of axial compressive damage in columns composed of aluminum and fiber-reinforced polymers. This article utilizes the finite element technique to quantitatively analyze the crushing processes of four materials: aluminum, carbon fiber-reinforced aluminum, carbon fiber-reinforced polymer, and glass fiber-reinforced polymer. It examines the effects of varying fibers and matrix materials on their mechanical attributes. The study also evaluates the impact of different cross-sectional designs on the mechanical behavior of the columns.
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spelling doaj.art-2e67457fec834c90858b082b2a1d1f002024-03-17T12:21:01ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-03-0114111710.1038/s41598-024-56558-5Numerical study on the axial collapse of thin-walled columnsDi Wang0Houcheng Fang1Ruilei Xue2Shen Li3Department of Mechanical Engineering, Xinjiang UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Xinjiang UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Xinjiang UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Xinjiang UniversityAbstract In order to investigate the damage characteristics of structural components under axial compression, thin-walled columns are chosen as a more straightforward construct due to the complex structural properties of composite materials, diverse fiber laying angles, and varied geometries associated with thin-walled columns. Despite the limitations imposed by labor-intensive testing procedures, high costs, and the poor repeatability inherent in experimental research methods, there remains an insufficient exploration of axial compressive damage in columns composed of aluminum and fiber-reinforced polymers. This article utilizes the finite element technique to quantitatively analyze the crushing processes of four materials: aluminum, carbon fiber-reinforced aluminum, carbon fiber-reinforced polymer, and glass fiber-reinforced polymer. It examines the effects of varying fibers and matrix materials on their mechanical attributes. The study also evaluates the impact of different cross-sectional designs on the mechanical behavior of the columns.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56558-5
spellingShingle Di Wang
Houcheng Fang
Ruilei Xue
Shen Li
Numerical study on the axial collapse of thin-walled columns
Scientific Reports
title Numerical study on the axial collapse of thin-walled columns
title_full Numerical study on the axial collapse of thin-walled columns
title_fullStr Numerical study on the axial collapse of thin-walled columns
title_full_unstemmed Numerical study on the axial collapse of thin-walled columns
title_short Numerical study on the axial collapse of thin-walled columns
title_sort numerical study on the axial collapse of thin walled columns
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56558-5
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AT ruileixue numericalstudyontheaxialcollapseofthinwalledcolumns
AT shenli numericalstudyontheaxialcollapseofthinwalledcolumns