The proposed necessary and sufficient condition for spectral switches with concave reflectance of aluminum metal

Spectral switches have been widely studied, and many related applications and phenomena were proposed or verified. However, the conditions under which spectral switches can be found are not completely specified. In the past, the zero-intensity components or phase singularities are used as the suffic...

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Main Authors: Pin Han, Cheng-Mu Tsai, Hung-Bin Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2017-12-01
Series:Advances in Mechanical Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814017744068
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author Pin Han
Cheng-Mu Tsai
Hung-Bin Lee
author_facet Pin Han
Cheng-Mu Tsai
Hung-Bin Lee
author_sort Pin Han
collection DOAJ
description Spectral switches have been widely studied, and many related applications and phenomena were proposed or verified. However, the conditions under which spectral switches can be found are not completely specified. In the past, the zero-intensity components or phase singularities are used as the sufficient conditions for spectral switches. Some kind of oscillatory behavior in the modifier function is also proposed to be the necessary condition for it. In this work, we suggest that the necessary and sufficient condition can be reduced to a simple condition: a strictly concave modifier with a minimum. An example with this condition is given using the reflectance of aluminum in the visible to near-infrared range. This result clarifies the conditions for spectral switches and helps identifying it under different circumstances in the future. The related spectral shift amplification and polarization–controlled spectral shift effect are also presented.
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spelling doaj.art-2e69150a32114c03979a518ee5d0f8602022-12-22T01:07:45ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81402017-12-01910.1177/1687814017744068The proposed necessary and sufficient condition for spectral switches with concave reflectance of aluminum metalPin Han0Cheng-Mu Tsai1Hung-Bin Lee2Graduate Institute of Precision Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Precision Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, TaiwanDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Dayeh University, Changhua, TaiwanSpectral switches have been widely studied, and many related applications and phenomena were proposed or verified. However, the conditions under which spectral switches can be found are not completely specified. In the past, the zero-intensity components or phase singularities are used as the sufficient conditions for spectral switches. Some kind of oscillatory behavior in the modifier function is also proposed to be the necessary condition for it. In this work, we suggest that the necessary and sufficient condition can be reduced to a simple condition: a strictly concave modifier with a minimum. An example with this condition is given using the reflectance of aluminum in the visible to near-infrared range. This result clarifies the conditions for spectral switches and helps identifying it under different circumstances in the future. The related spectral shift amplification and polarization–controlled spectral shift effect are also presented.https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814017744068
spellingShingle Pin Han
Cheng-Mu Tsai
Hung-Bin Lee
The proposed necessary and sufficient condition for spectral switches with concave reflectance of aluminum metal
Advances in Mechanical Engineering
title The proposed necessary and sufficient condition for spectral switches with concave reflectance of aluminum metal
title_full The proposed necessary and sufficient condition for spectral switches with concave reflectance of aluminum metal
title_fullStr The proposed necessary and sufficient condition for spectral switches with concave reflectance of aluminum metal
title_full_unstemmed The proposed necessary and sufficient condition for spectral switches with concave reflectance of aluminum metal
title_short The proposed necessary and sufficient condition for spectral switches with concave reflectance of aluminum metal
title_sort proposed necessary and sufficient condition for spectral switches with concave reflectance of aluminum metal
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814017744068
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