Dürers Nashorn und die Nahrung von Eresus cinnberinus (Olivier) (Araneae: Eresidae)
The first rhinoceros of the post-roman era reached Europe in 1513. Albrecht Dürer, who had not seen the animal himself, made a woodcut that contained several odd features. This woodcut determined the appearance of rhinocerus for the next two centuries. - The first reports on the food of Eresus sp.,...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | deu |
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Arachnologische Gesellschaft (ARAGES)
1999-07-01
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Series: | Arachnologische Mitteilungen |
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Online Access: |
http://www.arages.de/aramit/pdf/Heft_17/AM17_11_19.pdf
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author | Walter, Jakob E. |
author_facet | Walter, Jakob E. |
author_sort | Walter, Jakob E. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The first rhinoceros of the post-roman era reached Europe in 1513. Albrecht Dürer, who had not seen the animal himself, made a woodcut that contained several odd features. This woodcut determined the appearance of rhinocerus for the next two centuries. - The first reports on the food of Eresus sp., citing tiger beetles and dung-beetles as principal prey items, had a somewhat similar fate, i.e. they were accepted as facts for more than half a century. - The present study, performed in Valais, Switzerland, shows E. cinnaberinus to have a much broader prey spectrum: Beetles, half of them carabids, constitued 42%, ants 36%, other insects 17%; 3% were made up by arthropods other than insects. No tiger beetles or dung-beetles were found. - It can be concluded that even numerous repetitions in textbooks may not reflect the true story. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T02:33:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2e6a9f61da37469c9b7634c1f57e9930 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1018-4171 2199-7233 |
language | deu |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T02:33:59Z |
publishDate | 1999-07-01 |
publisher | Arachnologische Gesellschaft (ARAGES) |
record_format | Article |
series | Arachnologische Mitteilungen |
spelling | doaj.art-2e6a9f61da37469c9b7634c1f57e99302022-12-22T03:51:38ZdeuArachnologische Gesellschaft (ARAGES)Arachnologische Mitteilungen1018-41712199-72331999-07-0117111910.5431/aramit1702295Dürers Nashorn und die Nahrung von Eresus cinnberinus (Olivier) (Araneae: Eresidae)Walter, Jakob E.The first rhinoceros of the post-roman era reached Europe in 1513. Albrecht Dürer, who had not seen the animal himself, made a woodcut that contained several odd features. This woodcut determined the appearance of rhinocerus for the next two centuries. - The first reports on the food of Eresus sp., citing tiger beetles and dung-beetles as principal prey items, had a somewhat similar fate, i.e. they were accepted as facts for more than half a century. - The present study, performed in Valais, Switzerland, shows E. cinnaberinus to have a much broader prey spectrum: Beetles, half of them carabids, constitued 42%, ants 36%, other insects 17%; 3% were made up by arthropods other than insects. No tiger beetles or dung-beetles were found. - It can be concluded that even numerous repetitions in textbooks may not reflect the true story. http://www.arages.de/aramit/pdf/Heft_17/AM17_11_19.pdf Eresus sp.AraneaeEresidaepreyCentral Europe |
spellingShingle | Walter, Jakob E. Dürers Nashorn und die Nahrung von Eresus cinnberinus (Olivier) (Araneae: Eresidae) Arachnologische Mitteilungen Eresus sp. Araneae Eresidae prey Central Europe |
title | Dürers Nashorn und die Nahrung von Eresus cinnberinus (Olivier) (Araneae: Eresidae) |
title_full | Dürers Nashorn und die Nahrung von Eresus cinnberinus (Olivier) (Araneae: Eresidae) |
title_fullStr | Dürers Nashorn und die Nahrung von Eresus cinnberinus (Olivier) (Araneae: Eresidae) |
title_full_unstemmed | Dürers Nashorn und die Nahrung von Eresus cinnberinus (Olivier) (Araneae: Eresidae) |
title_short | Dürers Nashorn und die Nahrung von Eresus cinnberinus (Olivier) (Araneae: Eresidae) |
title_sort | durers nashorn und die nahrung von eresus cinnberinus olivier araneae eresidae |
topic | Eresus sp. Araneae Eresidae prey Central Europe |
url |
http://www.arages.de/aramit/pdf/Heft_17/AM17_11_19.pdf
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work_keys_str_mv | AT walterjakobe durersnashornunddienahrungvoneresuscinnberinusolivieraraneaeeresidae |