Noise Sources and Requirements for Confocal Raman Spectrometers in Biosensor Applications

Raman spectroscopy probes the biochemical composition of samples in a non-destructive, non-invasive and label-free fashion yielding specific information on a molecular level. Nevertheless, the Raman effect is very weak. The detection of all inelastically scattered photons with highest efficiency is...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Izabella J. Jahn, Alexej Grjasnow, Henry John, Karina Weber, Jürgen Popp, Walter Hauswald
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/15/5067