Analysis of Total Phenols, Sugars, and Mineral Elements in Colored Tubers of <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L.

The use of colored tubers of <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L. is growing worldwide due to their health benefits and attractive color. The positive health effects of purple-fleshed tubers are a result of anthocyanins and various phenolic compounds. The aim of this study was to evaluate and com...

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Main Authors: Piret Saar-Reismaa, Katrin Kotkas, Viive Rosenberg, Maria Kulp, Maria Kuhtinskaja, Merike Vaher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/12/1862
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author Piret Saar-Reismaa
Katrin Kotkas
Viive Rosenberg
Maria Kulp
Maria Kuhtinskaja
Merike Vaher
author_facet Piret Saar-Reismaa
Katrin Kotkas
Viive Rosenberg
Maria Kulp
Maria Kuhtinskaja
Merike Vaher
author_sort Piret Saar-Reismaa
collection DOAJ
description The use of colored tubers of <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L. is growing worldwide due to their health benefits and attractive color. The positive health effects of purple-fleshed tubers are a result of anthocyanins and various phenolic compounds. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare variety Blue Congo and its cross-breeds of Desiree and Granola to yellow-fleshed tubers. The concentration of total phenols, anthocyanins, sugars, and mineral elements were evaluated in all tubers. The results showed differences between all tested materials, with largest differences in sugar content. Moreover, the results confirmed the preservation of health improving compounds of Blue Congo when cross-bred with yellow-fleshed tubers. The total phenolic content and anthocyanin concentrations of all analyzed tubers were above the comparison yellow ones.
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spelling doaj.art-2e6dcee6a14c4844a289cea0ec88c2aa2023-11-21T00:42:51ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582020-12-01912186210.3390/foods9121862Analysis of Total Phenols, Sugars, and Mineral Elements in Colored Tubers of <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L.Piret Saar-Reismaa0Katrin Kotkas1Viive Rosenberg2Maria Kulp3Maria Kuhtinskaja4Merike Vaher5School of Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Akadeemia tee 15, 12618 Tallinn, EstoniaEstonian Crop Research Institute, J. Aamissepa 1, 48309 Jõgeva, EstoniaEstonian Crop Research Institute, J. Aamissepa 1, 48309 Jõgeva, EstoniaSchool of Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Akadeemia tee 15, 12618 Tallinn, EstoniaSchool of Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Akadeemia tee 15, 12618 Tallinn, EstoniaSchool of Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Akadeemia tee 15, 12618 Tallinn, EstoniaThe use of colored tubers of <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L. is growing worldwide due to their health benefits and attractive color. The positive health effects of purple-fleshed tubers are a result of anthocyanins and various phenolic compounds. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare variety Blue Congo and its cross-breeds of Desiree and Granola to yellow-fleshed tubers. The concentration of total phenols, anthocyanins, sugars, and mineral elements were evaluated in all tubers. The results showed differences between all tested materials, with largest differences in sugar content. Moreover, the results confirmed the preservation of health improving compounds of Blue Congo when cross-bred with yellow-fleshed tubers. The total phenolic content and anthocyanin concentrations of all analyzed tubers were above the comparison yellow ones.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/12/1862colored potato tuberstotal phenolsanthocyaninsantioxidantssaccharidesnutrition
spellingShingle Piret Saar-Reismaa
Katrin Kotkas
Viive Rosenberg
Maria Kulp
Maria Kuhtinskaja
Merike Vaher
Analysis of Total Phenols, Sugars, and Mineral Elements in Colored Tubers of <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L.
Foods
colored potato tubers
total phenols
anthocyanins
antioxidants
saccharides
nutrition
title Analysis of Total Phenols, Sugars, and Mineral Elements in Colored Tubers of <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L.
title_full Analysis of Total Phenols, Sugars, and Mineral Elements in Colored Tubers of <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L.
title_fullStr Analysis of Total Phenols, Sugars, and Mineral Elements in Colored Tubers of <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L.
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Total Phenols, Sugars, and Mineral Elements in Colored Tubers of <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L.
title_short Analysis of Total Phenols, Sugars, and Mineral Elements in Colored Tubers of <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L.
title_sort analysis of total phenols sugars and mineral elements in colored tubers of i solanum tuberosum i l
topic colored potato tubers
total phenols
anthocyanins
antioxidants
saccharides
nutrition
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/12/1862
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